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22 votes
1 answer
2k views

Largest $n$-vertex polyhedron that fits into a unit sphere

In two dimensions, it is not hard to see that the $n$-vertex polygon of maximum area that fits into a unit circle is the regular $n$-gon whose vertices lie on the circle: For any other vertex ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
2k views

Exterior angle definition in the case of concave polygons. [duplicate]

Exterior angles are easy to define for convex polygons. They also lie outside the polygon, making it intuitive as to why they are called "exterior". But I'm a bit confused when we talk about exterior ...
Apekshik Panigrahi's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
2k views

Area of a cyclic polygon maximum when it is a regular polygon

My question: Let $n$ points $A_1, A_2,\ldots,A_n$ lie on given circle then show that $\operatorname{Area}(A_1A_2\cdots A_n)$ maximum when $A_1A_2\cdots A_n$ is an $n$-regular polygon.
Oai Thanh Đào's user avatar
24 votes
5 answers
2k views

About the ratio of the areas of a convex pentagon and the inner pentagon made by the five diagonals

I've thought about the following question for a month, but I'm facing difficulty. Question : Letting $S{^\prime}$ be the area of the inner pentagon made by the five diagonals of a convex pentagon ...
mathlove's user avatar
  • 145k
8 votes
2 answers
364 views

Convex cyclic hexagon $ABCDEF$. Prove $AC \cdot BD \cdot CE \cdot DF \cdot AE \cdot BF \geq 27 AB \cdot BC \cdot CD \cdot DE \cdot EF \cdot FA$

Convex hexagon $ABCDEF$ inscribed within a circle. Prove that $$AC \cdot BD \cdot CE \cdot DF \cdot AE \cdot BF \geq 27 AB \cdot BC \cdot CD \cdot DE \cdot EF \cdot FA\,.$$ I was thinking of ...
Vlad Zkov's user avatar
  • 755
4 votes
4 answers
3k views

A simple proof that a polygon circumscribing a circle overestimates its perimeter

Looking at the picture below, it's easy to see why the perimeter of a polygon inscribed in a circle is an underestimation of the circle's perimeter. This follows from the triangle inequality: Any side ...
user1337's user avatar
  • 24.6k
1 vote
1 answer
3k views

Relationship between the sides of inscribed polygons

In my math textbook there's a demonstration for the calculus of the circumference of a circle that involves regular polygons inscribed in the circle, but I don't get it. The book gives the following ...
BeetleTheNeato's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
432 views

Polygons with 2 diagonals of fixed length (part two)

In this question of mine Polygons with two diagonals of fixed length I've presented the following particular polygon $P$ and I've asked the following question: is it possible to shorten one or ...
user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
675 views

Problem on diagonals in a polygon

Consider the polygon $P$ in the following picture which has sides drawn in black and internal diagonals drawn in red and blue. $P$ has 4 convex angles and 4 concave angles in alternating order as it's ...
user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
317 views

Sufficient condition to inscribe a polygon inside another one

Let $P$ be any convex polygon in the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ with vertices $x_1,\dots,x_n$, $n\ge 4$. Let $P'$ be another convex polygon with vertices $x_1',\dots,x_n'$ (same number of vertices of $P$). ...
user avatar
8 votes
5 answers
2k views

Fastest method to draw constructible regular polygons

We know from Gauss, that the regular polygons of order $3$, $4$, $5$, $6$, $8$, $10$, $12$, $15$, $16$, $17$, $20$, $24\ldots$ are constructible. Is there a provably fastest compass and straightedge ...
Nathaniel Bubis's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
209 views

Inequality conjecture for convex pentagons

Let $X_1, ..., X_5$ be the vertices of a convex pentagon with perimeter $p$ with its centroid at the origin, satisfying $d(X_i, X_j) < \frac{p}{3}$ for $1 \leq i,j \leq 5$, where $d$ is the ...
user23571113's user avatar
  • 1,460
7 votes
0 answers
619 views

Polygons with coincident area and perimeter centroids

Let $P$ be a simple, planar polygon. Define $c_a$ as the area centroid of $P$, i.e., the center of gravity of the closed shape $P$. Define $c_p$ as the perimeter centroid of $P$, the center of gravity ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Proof of $\angle$ sum of polygon.

First, I know this question might have been asked by several times, see here, for an example. Before someone may want to mark it as dulplicate, I would like to calrify what I want to ask. Mainly, I ...
Tony Ma's user avatar
  • 2,378
6 votes
1 answer
455 views

Convex hexagon $ABCDEF$ following equalities $AD=BC+EF, BE=AF+CD, CF=DE+AB$. Prove that $\frac{AB}{DE}=\frac{CD}{AF}=\frac{EF}{BC}$

A convex hexagon $ABCDEF$ is such that the following equalities $AD=BC+EF, BE=AF+CD, CF=DE+AB$ hold. Prove that $$\frac{AB}{DE}=\frac{CD}{AF}=\frac{EF}{BC}$$ I do not know how to begin to solve ...
Roman83's user avatar
  • 17.9k

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