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Questions tagged [limits-colimits]

For questions about categorical limits and colimits, including questions about (co)limits of general diagrams, questions about specific special kinds of (co)limits such as (co)products or (co)equalizers, and questions about generalizations such as weighted (co)limits and (co)ends.

9 votes
0 answers
191 views

Fundamental groupoid of a filtered union

Let $X$ be a topological space and let $(X_i)_{i\in I}$ be a filtered family of subspaces. Let $X =\bigcup_{i \in I} X^°_i$ be the union of the interiors of the $X_i$. I want to prove the following ...
Alice in Wonderland's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
142 views

Writing $\operatorname{Spec}\mathbb{Z}$ as an inverse limit of finite $T_0$-spaces

I want to show that $\operatorname{Spec}\mathbb{Z}$ can be written as an inverse limit of finite $T_0$-spaces. First off, $\operatorname{Spec}\mathbb{Z} = \{(0), (2),(3),(5),...\}$, so the closed sets ...
IstEsOverFurMich's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
80 views

Why is a short exact sequence the same as a bicartesian square?

Let $N \rightarrowtail G \twoheadrightarrow H$ be a sequence of group homomorphisms, with maps $\alpha: N \rightarrowtail G$ a monomorphism and $\beta: G \twoheadrightarrow H$ an epimorphism. I am ...
love and light's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
50 views

Proving that the functor $\mathscr{B} \rightarrow 1$ is limit-preserving. Need help constructing the diagram.

I am newbie to Category Theory and I just read about limit preserving functors and I was trying to prove that the functor $\mathscr{B} \rightarrow 1$ preserves limits. The book I am following is ...
babu's user avatar
  • 315
3 votes
1 answer
136 views

Finite sets are compact objects in the category $\mathrm {\mathbf{Sets}}$

Object $C$ of category $\mathcal C$ is called compact if $$\mathrm{Hom} (X, \mathrm{colim} _I Y_i) \cong \mathrm{colim} _I \mathrm{Hom} (X, Y_i) $$ for every filtered colimit. I want to prove that ...
Kubrick's user avatar
  • 332
0 votes
0 answers
54 views

Every object of category $\mathcal{C}$ is compact in $Ind(\mathcal{C})$

Let $\mathrm{Ind}(\mathcal{C})$ be the Ind-completion. We can define it in two different (but similar) ways: as filtered colimits of representable presheaves and as the category of diagrams over ...
Kubrick's user avatar
  • 332
1 vote
1 answer
43 views

Condition that limit of a diagram $F$ exists if $\alpha: Mor(-,L) \to \lim Mor(X,F(i))$

Suppose $F : I \to \mathcal C$ is a diagram for a small category $I$ and a category $\mathcal C$. Suppose also that there is an object $L$ of $\mathcal C$ such that for all $X \in Obj(\mathcal C)$ ...
love and light's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
100 views

Subcategory of functor category is complete

Let $D$ be a complete and cocomplete symmetric monoidal closed category (a Bénabou cosmos). Let $P$ be the permutation category. Consider the substitution product $\circ$ on the functor category $[P^{...
Margaret's user avatar
  • 1,769
2 votes
1 answer
53 views

Reference for construction of coproduct of Boolean algebras

I was recently trying to understand how coproducts of Boolean algebras work, since I need them for my research. I came across a StackExchange question with a great constructive answer from "Math ...
catlog's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
1 answer
70 views

Alternate definition of limits in category theory

I was reading about limits and colimits from May's A Concise Course in Algebraic Topology (Chapter 2, Sec 6). He defines the limits essentially like so: Let $\mathsf I$, $\mathsf C$ be categories and ...
Atom's user avatar
  • 4,119
3 votes
1 answer
151 views

Is every short exact sequence the direct limit of short exact sequences between finitely presented modules?

Let $R$ be a unitary, associative ring. It is well-known that every $R$-module is the direct limit (filtered colimit) of finitely presented $R$-modules. Is it also true that every short exact sequence ...
kevkev1695's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
144 views

Automorphism group of the functor $P:G\text{-FinSet} \to \text{Set}$

I am trying to understand the proof of the following theorem from Qiaochu Yuan's answer Theorem: Let $G$ be a group and let $P : G\text{-FinSet} \to \text{Set}$ be the forgetful functor from the ...
Kat's user avatar
  • 601
0 votes
0 answers
61 views

Show the category of Hausdorff spaces has Pushouts and Coequalizers [duplicate]

Let $\mathbf{Haus}$ be the category of Hausdorff spaces. I'm required to show that $\mathbf{Haus}$ has Pushouts and Coequalizers. I don't know if I'm even close, but here is what I've tried: I tried ...
Blue Tomato's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
65 views

Definition of a direct limit over a directed set in the category of $R$-modules. [duplicate]

Definition: Let $(I,\leq)$ be a directed set. Let $(\{M_i\},\{f_{ij}\})$ be a direct system of $R$-modules. We define the injective limit to be the disjoint union of the $M_i$ modulo a certain ...
Irving Rabin's user avatar
  • 2,673
1 vote
1 answer
70 views

Completion with respect to the topology defined by the subgroups of finite index

Let $M$ be an toplogical abelian group. I heard we can define $\hat{M}$ by completion of $M$ with respect to the topology defined by the subgroups of finite index. For example, if $M=\Bbb{Z}$, then ...
Poitou-Tate's user avatar
  • 6,351

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