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595 votes
14 answers
384k views

Integral $\int_{-1}^1\frac1x\sqrt{\frac{1+x}{1-x}}\ln\left(\frac{2\,x^2+2\,x+1}{2\,x^2-2\,x+1}\right) \mathrm dx$

I need help with this integral: $$I=\int_{-1}^1\frac1x\sqrt{\frac{1+x}{1-x}}\ln\left(\frac{2\,x^2+2\,x+1}{2\,x^2-2\,x+1}\right)\ \mathrm dx.$$ The integrand graph looks like this: $\hspace{1in}$ The ...
Laila Podlesny's user avatar
71 votes
5 answers
4k views

Show that $\int_{0}^{\pi/2}\frac {\log^2\sin x\log^2\cos x}{\cos x\sin x}\mathrm{d}x=\frac14\left( 2\zeta (5)-\zeta(2)\zeta (3)\right)$

Show that : $$ \int_{0}^{\Large\frac\pi2} {\ln^{2}\left(\vphantom{\large A}\cos\left(x\right)\right) \ln^{2}\left(\vphantom{\large A}\sin\left(x\right)\right) \over \cos\left(x\right)\sin\left(x\...
Ryan's user avatar
  • 3,955
11 votes
2 answers
689 views

Infinite Series $\sum\limits_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{k^n}{k!}$

How can I find the value of the sum $\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{k^n}{k!}$? for example for $n=6$, we have $$\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{k^6}{k!}=203e.$$
user91500's user avatar
  • 5,626
37 votes
4 answers
2k views

Closed form for $\sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{1}{(n-a)^2+b^2}$.

Find the closed form of $$\sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{1}{(n-a)^2+b^2}.$$ We can use the Fourier series of $e^{-bx}$ ($|x|<\pi$) to find $$\sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{1}{n^2+b^2}.$$ But here ...
xpaul's user avatar
  • 45.3k
66 votes
2 answers
4k views

Prove that $\int_{0}^{1}\sin{(\pi x)}x^x(1-x)^{1-x}\,dx =\frac{\pi e}{24} $

I've found here the following integral. $$I = \int_{0}^{1}\sin{(\pi (1-x))}x^x(1-x)^{1-x}\,dx=\int_{0}^{1}\sin{(\pi x)}x^x(1-x)^{1-x}\,dx=\frac{\pi e}{24}$$ I've never seen it before and I also didn'...
user153012's user avatar
  • 12.4k
18 votes
5 answers
3k views

Infinite Series $\sum\limits_{n=0}^\infty\frac{(-1)^n}{(2n+1)^{2m+1}}$

I'm looking for a way to prove $$\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{(-1)^n}{(2n+1)^{2m+1}}=\frac{(-1)^m E_{2m}\pi^{2m+1}}{4^{m+1}(2m)!}$$ I know that $$\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{(-1)^n}{(2n+1)^{2m+1}}=\frac{1}{4^{2m+...
user avatar
49 votes
9 answers
3k views

Closed-form of $\int_0^1 \frac{\operatorname{Li}_2\left( x \right)}{\sqrt{1-x^2}} \,dx $

I'm looking for a closed form of this integral. $$I = \int_0^1 \frac{\operatorname{Li}_2\left( x \right)}{\sqrt{1-x^2}} \,dx ,$$ where $\operatorname{Li}_2$ is the dilogarithm function. A numerical ...
user153012's user avatar
  • 12.4k
46 votes
10 answers
8k views

Integral $\int_0^\infty\frac{\tanh^2(x)}{x^2}dx$

It appears that $$\int_0^\infty\frac{\tanh^2(x)}{x^2}dx\stackrel{\color{gray}?}=\frac{14\,\zeta(3)}{\pi^2}.\tag1$$ (so far I have about $1000$ decimal digits to confirm that). After changing variable $...
Vladimir Reshetnikov's user avatar
24 votes
4 answers
5k views

How to find the integral $\int_{0}^{\infty}\exp(- (ax+b/x))\,dx$?

How do I find $$\large\int_{0}^{\infty}e^{-\left(ax+\frac{b}{x}\right)}dx$$ where $a$ and $b$ are positive numbers? This is not a homework question. I will be quite happy if somebody can come up ...
dineshdileep's user avatar
  • 8,937
44 votes
2 answers
3k views

What is $\, _4F_3\left(1,1,1,\frac{3}{2};\frac{5}{2},\frac{5}{2},\frac{5}{2};1\right)$?

I have been trying to evaluate the series $$\, _4F_3\left(1,1,1,\frac{3}{2};\frac{5}{2},\frac{5}{2},\frac{5}{2};1\right) = 1.133928715547935...$$ using integration techniques, and I was wondering if ...
John M. Campbell's user avatar
36 votes
6 answers
2k views

Find the closed form of $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{H_{ n}}{2^nn^4}$

One of the possible ways of computing the series is to obtain the generating function, but this might be a tedious, hard work, pretty hard to obtain. What would you propose then? $$\sum_{n=1}^{\...
user 1591719's user avatar
  • 44.4k
54 votes
2 answers
4k views

Integral $\int_0^1\frac{\arctan^2x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\mathrm dx$

Is it possible to evaluate this integral in a closed form? $$I=\int_0^1\frac{\arctan^2x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\mathrm dx$$ It also can be represented as $$I=\int_0^{\pi/4}\frac{\phi^2}{\cos \phi\,\sqrt{\cos 2\...
Zakharia Stanley's user avatar
43 votes
6 answers
2k views

Computing $ \int_0^\infty \frac{\log x}{\exp x} \ dx $ [duplicate]

I know that $$ \int_0^\infty \frac{\log x}{\exp x} = -\gamma $$ where $ \gamma $ is the Euler-Mascheroni constant, but I have no idea how to prove this. The series definition of $ \gamma $ leads me ...
Jon Claus's user avatar
  • 2,760
32 votes
2 answers
2k views

How do solve this integral $\int_{-1}^1\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\arctan\frac{11-6\,x}{4\,\sqrt{21}}\mathrm dx$?

I need to solve the to following integral: $$\int_{-1}^1\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\arctan\frac{11-6\,x}{4\,\sqrt{21}}\mathrm dx.$$ I tried this integral in Mathematica, but it was not able to solve it. ...
Liu Jin Tsai's user avatar
  • 1,475
22 votes
8 answers
2k views

Improper Integral $\int\limits_0^1\frac{\ln(x)}{x^2-1}\,dx$

How can I prove that? $$\int_0^1\frac{\ln(x)}{x^2-1}\,dx=\frac{\pi^2}{8}$$ I know that $$\int_0^1\frac{\ln(x)}{x^2-1}\,dx=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\int_0^1-x^{2n}\ln(x)\,dx=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{(...
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