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Questions tagged [pitch-accent]

高低アクセント. Changes in pitch associated with a particular word. Does not include changes in pitch due to intonation.

1 vote
1 answer
60 views

Pitch accent of numbers with 万

I know that for the numbers 1-10, 万 changes the pitch accent to fall on the first mora of 万 (i.e. 一万(イチマ'ン), 五万(ゴマ'ン), 十万(ジューマ'ン)). But what about for words like 二十万, 十五万, 三百万. Do 二十, 十五, and 三百 keep ...
Tosaku's user avatar
  • 77
2 votes
0 answers
50 views

Pitch accent of -り adverbs

This is a followup to the question For which parts of speech does a 平板/heiban–vs–尾高/odaka pitch accent contrast (word-final H(-H) vs H(-L)) exist? asked by Lover of Structure . I'm wondering if there ...
solute's user avatar
  • 296
3 votes
1 answer
147 views

When is 明日(あした) clearly 平板型?

(This post only concerns 標準語.) I always thought that 明日{あした} was simply 尾高型, but when I look it up in the dictionary (大辞林), it says that it is 尾高型 as a noun and 平板型 adverbially. This is a bit ...
dekinai's user avatar
  • 273
4 votes
1 answer
299 views

In which situations is it okay to exceptionally prefix いち/一 to powers of 10 (ten) which are not powers of 10000 (ten thousand)?

My textbook (みんなの日本語, 2e, TWnese edition by 大新書局) and teacher teach that いち/一 is added for powers of 10000 (ten thousand), but not for other powers of 10 (ten). (That's not exactly how they phrase it, ...
Lover of Structure's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
158 views

Adding emphasis to "was"

I know (at least I think I do) that you can add contrast to verbs by adding は e.g. 食べてはいる = "I'm eating it (not drinking it/rubbing it on my skin etc)". I'm wondering, specifically, how you ...
user3856370's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
137 views

For which parts of speech does a 平板/heiban–vs–尾高/odaka pitch accent contrast (word-final H(-H) vs H(-L)) exist?

For which parts of speech does a pitch accent contrast between word-final H(-H) (unaccented, 平板 heiban) and H(-L) (nucleus on last syllable, 尾高 odaka) exist? Someone tells me "mainly nouns, but ...
Lover of Structure's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
148 views

Lexicographic convention for indicating the pitch accent if the part of speech has no 平板/heiban–vs–尾高/odaka (word-final H(-H) vs H(-L)) contrast

If a word's pitch accent contour ends in a high pitch, how do lexicographic resources usually indicate it if the word's part of speech doesn't allow for a contrast between word-final H(-H) (unaccented,...
Lover of Structure's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

Pitch of Intervals of 100 With Counters

Though counters vary quite a bit in pitch, when it comes to large numbers there seem to be rules which force them to be Heiban: However, what about intervals of 100? NHK will often show the pitch ...
George's user avatar
  • 2,908
1 vote
0 answers
87 views

Why does 受信箱 have a downstep when both 受信 and 箱 are heiban?

Keeping in mind that yes, pitch accent is sometimes quite arbitrary, I'm wondering if there's a tendency which explains why 受信 is heiban, 箱 is heiban, but compounds such as: 受信料 受信箱 consistently ...
jogloran's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
433 views

Do Positive Polarity Items ever induce pitch changes?

1 Context: NPIs Induce Pitch Changes In Japanese, when various words are used as a Negative Polarity Item (NPI), their pitch often changes to Heiban. For example, this post illustrates this with なんの: ...
George's user avatar
  • 2,908
2 votes
1 answer
201 views

Pitch accent involving devoicing like クラス

[n] where n represents an accent nucleus on the n-th mora. クラス [1], 星星 [2], できない [2], 追いつく [3] All of these words seem to be pronounced slightly differently in context than what is 'official' クラス ...
artum1s_'s user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
292 views

What the heck is up with odaka patterns in realized speech?

I have been plagued with uncertainty as to whether my ears are hearing a phenomenon that doesn't exist or not. Double negative aside let me get to the point. Sometimes I hear 明らか [2] and sometimes [3]....
artum1s_'s user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
106 views

Is the pitch of 他にも Heiban?

When the Heiban 他(ほか{LH}) combines with にも to form ほか + に + も  the standard pitch rules would indicate that it's pronounced ほかにも{LHHL}; however, OJAD states that the pitch of 他にも is actually ほかにも{...
George's user avatar
  • 2,908
3 votes
1 answer
159 views

Pitch accent of ~回

I have a question regarding pitch accent of 二回. As far as I am aware of ~回 accent goes ~か\い. However tokoboto and japandict shows 二回 as (に/かい) and ojad lists it as (にか\い) like I expected it to be. So ...
SuperSix's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
121 views

Is there a pitch accent difference between the two 〜たって derivations?

In particular say: “東京に行ったって言ったの?” => “He said he went to Tokyo?” “東京に行ったって何も変わらない” => “Going to Tokyo won't change anything.” Are these two “〜たって” coming from different sources, one ...
Zorf's user avatar
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