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0 answers
25 views

Bicarbonate concentration in the RO permeate

I am facing a challenge since long ago, but have not been able to find a suitable solution for it. Please share your thoughts if you have the knowledge or experience in this area. I am running an RO ...
2 votes
0 answers
78 views

Does copper(II) hydroxide dissolve in ammonia solution?

According to University of Oregon — Chemistry Interactive Demonstrations and Educational Resources — Copper-Ammonia Complex, the equilibrium constant for the formation of copper(II) hydroxide is ...
0 votes
1 answer
475 views

Why does balancing the reduction of dichromate(VI) to chromium(III) require four water molecules among the products?

Problem Balance the following chemical equation using oxidation numbers: $$\ce{Cr2O7^2–(aq) + HNO2(aq) –> Cr^3+(aq) + NO3–(aq)}$$ Solution (in Swedish) $$\ce{\overset{+VI}{Cr}_2O7^2–(aq) + H\...
1 vote
2 answers
715 views

How would I find the molarity/concentration of a gas using pV = nRT?

The problem I'm working on is: At $\pu{1100 K}$ and a total pressure of $\pu{1 atm}$, $\ce{SO3}$ is $75.0\%$ dissociated. $$\ce{2SO3(g) <=> 2SO2(g) + O2(g)}$$ Assume $\pu{1.00 mol}$ of $\ce{SO3}...
2 votes
0 answers
58 views

Phase diagram of ammonium hydrosulfide, a volatile salt

Salts (ionic compounds) usually have low volatility due to the strong ionic bond. However, there are exceptions. Smelling salts decompose and release ammonia gas. What is "volatile"? If a ...
2 votes
1 answer
67 views

Does solubility product dictate predominant precipitate from the solution with several ionic compounds?

While removing temporary hardness through boiling, magnesium bicarbonate will give $\ce{Mg(OH)2}.$ $\ce{Mg(OH)2}$ predominates over $\ce{MgCO3}$ as the solubility product $K_\mathrm{sp}$ of $\ce{Mg(OH)...
-2 votes
1 answer
102 views

Solubility of lead carbonate

Lead nitrate reacts with sodium carbonate to form lead carbonate, if sodium carbonate is in excess will the white precipitate of lead carbonate dissolves ? Like in lead nitrate reaction with excess of ...
-2 votes
1 answer
125 views

Can phosphorous penta hydroxide [P(OH)5] exist? [closed]

I was looking at the oxyacids of Phosphorous and it is given that (in Wikipedia article of "Phosphorous acid"), some of these acids (Eg: $H_3PO_2$ and $H_3PO_3$) exist in a dynamic ...
1 vote
1 answer
107 views

Why does balancing the oxidation of dichromate(VI) to chromium(III) require six iron atoms?

The problem: Balance the following chemical equation using oxidation numbers: $$ \ce{Fe^2+ + Cr_2O_7^2- -> Fe^3+ + Cr^3+} $$ What I have tried: $$\ce{\overset{+II}{Fe}^{2+}(aq) + \overset{+VI}{Cr}...
0 votes
0 answers
183 views

Products formed on reaction of aqueous solution of iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate

Crystalline iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate, Fe(NO3)3.9H2O, has a very pale violet color. When added to water, the crystals dissolve to form a brown solution. Treatment of this brown solution with ...
0 votes
1 answer
63 views

Reaction kinetics exercise for hydrogen iodide synthesis

The rate constant for the reaction of hydrogen with iodine is $\pu{2.45E-4 M-1 s-1}$ at 302 °C and $\pu{0.905 M-1 s-1}$ at 508 °C. a. calculate the activation energy and Arrhenius preexponential ...
1 vote
0 answers
42 views

Why is it that in a buffer solution the equilibrium concentrations may be assumed to be the initial concentrations? [duplicate]

Considering the Henderson–Hasselbalch equation, $$\text{pH} = \text{p}K_a + \lg \frac{[\ce{AcO⁻}]} {[\ce{AcOH}]}$$ $$\text{p}K_a = \lg \frac{[\ce{AcO⁻}][\ce{H⁺}]} {[\ce{AcOH}]}$$ Why are the values ...
1 vote
1 answer
107 views

What are the dissociation constants of hydronium and hydroxide ions? [duplicate]

Context The answer to How to calculate Ka for hydronium and Kb for hydroxide?, water was regarded as solvent once and base (or equivalently acid) once while citing Reference 1 (1986) and made no ...
1 vote
1 answer
500 views

Why does ligand substitution occur when OH- is a better ligand than NH3?

$$\ce{[Cr(H2O)3(OH)3](s) + 6NH3 -> [Cr(NH3)6]^3+ + 3H2O + 3OH-}$$ When excess $\ce{NH3}$ is added to triaquatrihydroxychromium(III), why does ligand substitution occur when $\ce{OH-}$ is a better ...
0 votes
1 answer
84 views

Do complexes of a metal distribute in between the water and an organic compound layer?

My original question is one that is stated in the title, and I also have some side questions too. I came across this question where you have a CuSO4 aqueous solution. Then you take an Ammonia aqueous ...

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