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What is a reference strain in DNA-DNA hybridization DNA groups?

Results DNA groups identified: All intra-group relatedness values are shown in Table I. By means of reference strains, most of the DNA groups could be identified as groups described by Bouvet & ...
Freezing Soul's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
40 views

Preserving a sample for mtDNA and nuclear DNA analysis

Imagine a person in the early half of the 20th century (1900 to 1950) took some kind of sample(s) from a living human body using any technology of the era. They then stored it using any technology ...
CXJ's user avatar
  • 141
3 votes
2 answers
158 views

Change of DNA concentration due to restriction digest?

Assume that you perform a restriction digest in a molecular biology lab: you combine genomic DNA, a restriction endonuclease (e.g., EcoRI), and the optimal buffer for that endonuclease and are about ...
Michael Gruenstaeudl's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
135 views

Can a person have different sex at cellular level?

I mean like every cell has a sex chromosome.So does a male with XY chromosomes has all the cells in all the organs inside his body of XY chromosomes only? And vice versa.....
PAWAN's user avatar
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0 votes
2 answers
104 views

How many base codes are in DNA? Two or four?

We know there are four bases found in a DNA: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). We also know that A always pairs with T and G always pairs with C. Can we say that the DNA is ...
abbassix's user avatar
  • 101
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0 answers
20 views

Ames Assay Confusion: Aren't the odds of spontaneous revertants too low to be able to accurately test the mutagenicity of certain compounds?

I am a student conducting a test with the Ames Assay. This assay uses a strain of bacteria that has a mutation in an amino acid synthesizing operon, which doesn't allow it to synthesize its protein. ...
Kyotiq's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
1 answer
52 views

Inheritance of child behavior based on daily life experiences of the parent

Our brain is a large network of neurons connected with each other.Our daily experiences change how our neurons are connected.Some experiences create better connections between two neurons A and B and ...
Cerise's user avatar
  • 101
0 votes
1 answer
157 views

Calculating pitch of B-DNA

From this question (How pitch of a DNA Helix is 3.4 nm?), I've learnt that for counting the number of axial rise for 10 base pairs in 1 helical turn to measure the pitch of B-DNA, we have to include ...
Apogee Point's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
182 views

What do alleles look like visually on linear DNA strands?

I've seen many textbook images of alleles on homologous chromosomes with the gene loci identified but how could this be visualised on linear DNA sequences with the bases written out? Is it that you ...
mydearestpotato's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
43 views

ddT-tailed TA cloning, and the fate of a double nicked plasmid in E. coli

In an undergraduate lab class on TA cloning, it was explained that ddNTPs are used as the substrate for terminal transferase when making the T overhangs of the vector. I was told this was to ensure ...
jettosutorimu's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
337 views

How pitch of a DNA Helix is 3.4 nm?

How pitch of a DNA Helix is 3.4 nm? In the image that I have attached, the numbers with prime represent the number of base pair and normal numbers represent the number of gap elements between two base ...
Peter swift's user avatar
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1 answer
89 views

How do we know that the DNA we share with other species (especially primates) isn't fully the result of transposable elements?

I recently read a couple studies that concluded the 25% of genetic similarity between cows and reptiles is actually primarily due to TEs (transposable elements) rather than common ancestry. Here's the ...
Mihir Dhawan's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
17 views

Are there limitations in using DNase I hypersensitive sites (DHSs) to identify candidate enhancers?

Candidate enhancer regions are often defined in studies by DHSs and/or certain chromatin marks. I was wondering if DHSs are exhaustive for identifying possible enhancer regions, and if there is any ...
rintsen's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
2 answers
119 views

Can gene mutations cause Down's syndrome in humans?

I am working on an A levels questions: Which of the following statements about gene mutation is incorrect? A. It can occur in both somatic and sex cells B. It can cause Down's syndrome in humans C. ...
green onion's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
63 views

Are gene conversions and expansion/contraction of repetitive (satellite) DNA examples of directional, non-random mutations?

Are gene conversions and expansion/contraction of repetitive (satellite) DNA examples of directional, non-random mutations? For some context, it was brought to mind as a result of reading the ...
arara's user avatar
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