Sample OutlineTopicBy Student.docx
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Sample Outline: Topic By Student Smith COM201 Instructor Name Today’s Date *Please note that the purpose of this template is to assist you with correctly formatting an outline. This sample outline is not on an approved topic, and the thesis statement, main points, and supporting details should not be used in your outline.Please carefully review the Assignment Overview document (located in assignment link) for the approved topics.Also, your outline should not include complete paragraphs, entire speech, or an essay. * Topic: Insert topic here. Introduction Capture your audience’s attention with a quote, anecdote, or personal experience Build up to the main reason for the speech Summarize the main idea and briefly state the main pointsWorking with Microsoft WordCreating a PresentationBuilding on Previous Work First Main Point: Working with Microsoft Word Move an outline numbered item to the appropriate numbering level Help plan speech and organize thoughts Second Main Point: Creating a Presentation Creating a presentation from a Word outlineUses the heading styles Heading styles are applied when you use numbered outlinesEach paragraph formatted with the Heading 1 style becomes a new slide, each Heading 2 becomes the first level of text, and so on. ProceduresOpen the document and use it to create a presentation Open the File menu Main Point 3: Building on previous work Use heading styles to create longer documents To learn more about Outline view, review Microsoft Word Help Conclusion Restate your main pointsWorking with Microsoft WordCreating a PresentationBuilding on Previous Work Summarize the presented ideas Restate introduction or conclude with a compelling remark .
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COM200 Assignment 4 Speech Outline Template
COM200 Assignment 4
Speech Outline Template
Student Name
Professor Brazil
Date
*Please note that the purpose of this template is to assist you with correctly formatting an outline. Please carefully review the Assignment Overview and help videos in the course.Also, your outline should not include complete paragraphs, entire speech, or an essay.*
*Add your own information to this template simply use this as a guide for formatting. Reminder: all sources must be cited both in-text and in the Sources section using SWS. Please see the text below (highlighted in green) for examples of SWS citations.
Speech Outline Template
I. Introduction
A) Attention getter (Quote, Statistic, Anecdote, etc. - cite all outside information).
B) Purpose (topic of the speech).
C) Preview your Main Points (1, 2 and 3).
1. Main point 1
2. Main point 2
3. Main point 3
II. Body
1. Main point #1
a. Supporting Detail/Research/Example (Smith, 1).
b. Supporting Detail/Research/Example.
c. Supporting Detail/Research/Example.
2. Main point #2
a. Supporting Detail/Research/Example (Adams, 2)
b. Supporting Detail/Research/Example
c. Supporting Detail/Research/Example
3. Main point #3
a. Supporting Detail/Research/Example
b. Supporting Detail/Research/Example (Smith, 1)
c. Supporting Detail/Research/Example (Adams, 2)
III. Conclusion
A) Review your Main Points (1, 2 and 3)
1. Main point 1
2. Main point 2
3. Main point 3
B) Purpose (Restate speech topic)
C) Memorable Conclusion (Quote, Statistic, or Anecdote, Call to Action)
Sources
(Replace with your own sources-this shows correct formatting only)
1. Bob Smith. 2015. Importance of an Outline. http://www.inspiration.com/visual-learning/outlining.org
2. Jane Adams. 2018. Using Presentations Effectively. https://www.effectiveuseofpresentation.edu
...
Note making
Note making involves selecting, analyzing, summarizing, and organizing important information from a source into an organized format. There are different note making formats including split-page, diagram, mind map, outline, and question formats. The split-page format divides the page into two columns for notes and summaries. Diagram formats present information visually by linking main topics. Mind maps use text and images to show relationships. Outlines and question formats organize information hierarchically with titles, subtitles, questions, and answers. Taking accurate and organized notes helps with exams, academic writing, and recalling information.
RequirementsOutlineIntended AudienceIdentif.docx
Requirements:
Outline
Intended Audience
Identify your audience for the speech. Be as specific as possible (include demographics if applicable).
Importance Statement
Explain why your topic is important for the target audience.
INTRODUCTION
Requirements
Outline
Attention-getting Opening
Grab your audience’s attention with an interesting statistic, fact, compelling question, or story.
Thesis Statement
Identify claim and main points in one sentence. We recommend this format:
Research suggests that
(major claim)
because
(main point 1)
and
(main point 2).
Preview of Main Points
1.
List the first main point from the thesis
2. List the second main point from the thesis
*Use highlights for guidance, feel free to remove after
BODY
Requirements
Outline
Main Point #1
One subpoint MUST have supporting evidence (shown via an in-text citation).
Please refer to the example for how to do in-text citations.
Add as many subpoints as needed. We recommend three.
Main Point #2
One subpoint MUST have supporting evidence (shown via an in-text citation).
Please refer to the example for how to do in-text citations.
Add as many subpoints as needed. We recommend three.
Mark your plan to show your visual aid (it must be shown within either main point 1 or 2).
Copy and paste your visual aid where you plan to support one of the main points. Add (Author, Date) underneath. Your visual aid needs to be something meaningful that helps your audience learn about or better understand what you are saying.
If your visual aid doesn’t fit, please paste it underneath the template. Don’t forget to add your in-text citation underneath it.
CONCLUSION
Requirements
Outline
Restatement of Thesis
To tie the speech together, restate the thesis from the introduction.
Summary of Main Points
1. Summarize the first main point from the thesis statement.
2. Summarize the second main point from the thesis statement.
Closing Comments
End with a call to action, important point, or story to make your topic memorable for the audience.
FULL REFERENCES
Requirements
Outline
Provide a reference list that includes the author, date of publication, title, and location of information (e.g., publisher, journal, website URL) for
each
source. APA citation style is strongly encouraged.
If there is no author:
Use the organization’s name as the author.
.
Sample Outline FormatNote The outline you submit should .docx
Sample Outline Format
Note: The outline you submit should be one MS Word document inclusive of the outline, references page and description of visuals.
Speech Title: A creative title will add to audience interest.
General Purpose: Is it to inform? To persuade? To entertain? To mark a special occasion?
Specific Purpose: A specific statement of what you expect to accomplish with your speech - your desired outcome.
Introduction: Grabs the attention of the audience, presents a topic of the speech and tells the audience the major points of your speech.
A. Attention Getter: grab the attention of the audience- ideas include:
Use a famous quotation; tell a story, real or hypothetical; pose questions, rhetorical or directed; make a startling statement; use suspense; make a personal reference; use humor
B. Thesis Statement: The thesis is a single sentence that summarizes your message. Every other part of your speech should support your thesis statement.
Credibility: Somewhere early in the presentation, typically after the thesis statement, but before the preview statement, it will be important to establish credibility as a speaker.
Credibility can be established through reference to your own expertise on the topic and/or through making verbal reference to the sources of your support. This persuades the audience that you are "trustworthy" enough to speak about the subject, which is critical to your success.
You should continue to make references to your credibility throughout the speech to maintain that perception, but it is most important near the start. Body: Contains the main points of your speech and is where you focus on the details; here your intent is to provide all the necessary evidence to explain and support your points.
Preview Statement: Here you preview your main points, which should be stated using parallel language.
Tie to the audience: Somewhere early in the presentation, typically after the preview statement, but before the first main point, it will be important to tie the topic to the audience. Why should they be interested in what you have to say? Why is it important to them?
You should continue to tie the material to your audience throughout the presentation to maintain the importance of the material, but it is most important near the start.
A. Main Point #1: You should have between 2 and 5 main points in the body of your speech, which will be supported by the subordinate points below.
1. The bulk of your speech will be support.
a. Support should be outlined following the conventions of outlining
b. Your outline should be of sufficient detail
2. The number of support points and sub-points in your outline will vary.
a. Be sure to read the text about the different types of outlines.
b. It is important that you use subordination to effectively demonstrate relationships between ideas.
B. Main Point #2
Supporting materials illustrate the main points by clarifying, elaborating and verifying.
TEMPLATE SAMPLE of an Informative SPEECH Preparation OUTLINE
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The Writing Process
The document outlines the stages of the writing process, including prewriting, writing, revising, and editing. Prewriting involves choosing a topic, determining the audience and purpose, and creating an outline. Writing involves drafting the paper and developing the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Revising is finding and correcting issues with content. Editing focuses on grammar, style, word choice, punctuation and other mechanical elements.
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Eng 215 week 5 writing activity 2
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Sample Outline FormatNote The outline you submit should .docx
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TEMPLATE SAMPLE of an Informative SPEECH Preparation OUTLINE
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Chapter 13 Global Health Challenges
MANY INDIVIDUALS AND NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS (NGOS) HELP FIGHT GLOBAL DISEASE. The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation plays a key role in the war against malaria, AIDS, and other diseases. Melinda and Bill Gates met with doctors and patients at the Manhica Research Center and Hospital in an area of Mozambique heavily affected by malaria.
Learning Objectives
1. 13.1Recall the causes and effects of noncommunicable diseases
2. 13.2Evaluate the role of global travel and trade in facilitating the globalization of infectious diseases
3. 13.3Outline the three developments that gave rise to the concept of human security
4. 13.4Describe the three epidemiologic transitions to better understand contemporary concerns about infectious diseases
5. 13.5Report the cause, spread, effects, and control measures of influenza and avian flu
6. 13.6Report the cause, spread, effects, and control measures of malaria
7. 13.7Recognize the causes and preventive measures of HIV
8. 13.8Report the origin, spread, effects, and control measures of SARS
9. 13.9Report the origin, spread, effects, and control measures of Ebola
10. 13.10Outline role of the WHO in preventing the spread of infectious diseases
Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as heart disease, cancer, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and mental illness in general and Alzheimer’s disease in particular are the leading causes of death and disability globally. Long associated with affluent Western standards of living, NCDs are now a global problem. While rich countries are better equipped to deal with chronic diseases, they are far more deadly in poor countries. Growing numbers of old people and the spread of middle-class lifestyles make NCDs more prevalent than infectious diseases. Globalization also contributes to the growth of NCDs by helping expand the global middle class and by promoting fast foods, sugary drinks, alcohol, smoking, processed foods, and sedentary lifestyles. A major global health threat that undermines efforts to cure diseases is the emergence of germs that are resistant to antibiotics. This is due mainly to the excessive use of antibiotics in medicine and agriculture.
Infectious diseases are intertwined with numerous global issues and are inseparable from political, economic, and cultural components of globalization. Ethnic conflicts make populations vulnerable to infectious diseases. Fighting contributes to the collapse of public services, which means that many people die from what would ordinarily be treatable diseases, such as diarrhea and respiratory infections. Conflicts also create refugees, overcrowding, and unsanitary conditions, thereby creating environments conducive to the spread of infectious diseases.
Environmental degradation and deforestation expose humans to a variety of infectious diseases. They also contribute to global warming and flooding,.
Scapegoating is a theory of prejudice and discrimination. Societ.docx
Scapegoating is a theory of prejudice and discrimination. Society looks at the weakest group, and places blame on that group for all ills. That group then becomes the bottom level of society. We've seen this over the past 18 months. Illegal immigrants have been blamed for many issues, in particular crime and unemployment rates. Yet, I know few in my own area who will do the jobs these folks do every day. As for crime, please see the link below for a journal article that addresses this issue. Most crimes committed by immigrants without papers are misdemeanors.
What are your thoughts?
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INSTRUCTIONS
Write a brief case study (ALZHIEMER DISEASE) of a real or hypothetical issue or problem that needs investigation (approx. 200-250 words max).
Discussion 3.2: Hypothesis Test Tag Team
Corporate Responsibility 8;
The Social Responsibility of Business Is
to Increase Its Profits
Milton Friedman
When I hear businessmen speak eloquently
about the “social responsibilities of business
in a free-enterprise system,” I am reminded
of the wonderful line about the Frenchman
who discovered at the age of 70 that he had
been speaking prose all his life. The busi
nessmen believe that they are defending free
enterprise when they declaim that business
is not concerned “merely” with profit but
also with promoting desirable “social” ends;
that business has a “social conscience” and
takes seriously its responsibilities for provid
ing employment, eliminating discrimina
tion, avoiding pollution and whatever else
may be the catchwords of the contemporary
crop of reformers. In fact they are—or
would be if they or anyone else took them
seriously—preaching pure and unadulter
ated socialism. Businessmen who talk this
way are unwitting puppets of the intellectual
forces that have been undermining the basis
of a free society these past decades.
The discussions of the “social responsibil
ities of business” are notable for their analyt
ical looseness and lack of rigor. What does it
mean to say that “business” has responsibili
ties? Only people can have responsibilities.
A corporation is an artificial person and in
this sense may have artificial responsibili
ties, but “business” as a whole cannot be said
to have responsibilities, even in this vague
sense. The first step toward clarity in ex
amining the doctrine of the social responsi
bility of business is to ask precisely what it
implies for whom.
Presumably, the individuals who are to be
responsible are businessmen, which means
individual proprietors or corporate execu
tives. Most of the discussion of social respon
sibility is directed at corporations, so in what
follows I shall mostly neglect the individual
proprietors and speak of corporate execu
tives.
In a free-enterprise, private-property sys
tem, a corporate executive is an employee of
the owners of the business. He has direct re
sponsibility to his employers. That responsi
bility is to conduct the business in accord
ance with their desires, which generally will
be to make as much money as possible while
conforming to the basic rules of the society,
both those embodied in law and those em
bodied in ethical custom. Of course, in some
cases his employers may have a different ob
jective. A group of persons might establish a
corporation for an eleemosynary purpose—
for example, a hospital or a school. The
manager of such a corporation will not have
money profit as his objectives but the ren
dering of certain services.
In either case,.
Sara Mohammed1991 Washington St.Indiana, PA 15701(571) 550-3.docx
Sara Mohammed
1991 Washington St.
Indiana, PA 15701
(571) 550-3232
[email protected]
EDUCATION
Indiana University of Pennsylvania (IUP) Expected December 2020
Bachelor of Science in Business
Northern Virginia Community College (NOVA), Woodbridge, VA May 2016
English As a Second Language
Volunteerism
Saudi club association at Gannon University Fall 2018
SKILLS
· Speak three languages (Arabic, English, and Turkish)
· Knowledge with technology
· Experience with Microsoft, Word, Excel, and PowerPoint
· Looking for helping others always
· Familiar with taking care of kids
.
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Application Assignment 2: Part 2 - Developing an Advocacy Campaign
The following application, Part 2, will be due in Week 7.
To prepare:
· Review Chapter 3 of Health policy and politics: A nurse’s guide.
· In the first assignment, you reflected on whether the policy you would like to promote could best be achieved through the development of new legislation, or a change in an existing law or regulation. Refine as necessary using any feedback from your first paper.
· Contemplate how existing laws or regulations may affect how you proceed in advocating for your proposed policy.
· Consider how you could influence legislators or other policymakers to enact the policy you propose.
· Think about the obstacles of the legislative process that may prevent your proposed policy from being implemented as intended.
·
To complete:
Part Two will have approximately 3–4 pages of content plus a title page and references. Part Two will address the following:
· Explain whether your proposed policy could be enacted through a modification of existing law or regulation or the creation of new legislation/regulation.
· Explain how existing laws or regulations could affect your advocacy efforts. Be sure to cite and reference the laws and regulations using primary sources.
· Provide an analysis of the methods you could use to influence legislators or other policymakers to support your policy. In particular, explain how you would use the “three legs” of lobbying in your advocacy efforts.
· Summarize obstacles that could arise in the legislative process and how to overcome these hurdles.
Milstead: 3 Legs of Lobbying
“According to Milstead (2013), Leg One of the Three-Legged Stool consists of lobbying which is the act of influencing – the art of persuading-a government entity. “Legislators often rely on lobbyists’ expertise to help them understand what they are voting for or against.” (Milstead, 2013, p. 53). Local State Representatives should be targeted as a champion for the bill and that’s likely where an average voter can begin for their voice to be heard at the local and state levels.Leg Two of the Three-Legged Stool also includes the grassroots lobbyists. The AmericanNurses Association often spear-heads lobbying efforts in the best interest of the public on healthcare related issues and has a strong history of working with Congress on these important issues. “Grassroots lobbyists are constituents who have the power to elect officials through their vote and have expertise and knowledge about a particular issue (such as nurses in healthcare reform debates)” (Milstead, 2013, p. 54). Nurses can become a member of the American Nurses Association or other associations to ensure nurses have a voice on these important issues”
Reflection
Associate Professor Michael Segon
Director MBA
1
Reflection
Reflection is used as a learning tool to make sense of what we have experienced and how we can optimise our learning from that experience.
.
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exclusive edition for the benefit of students
outside the United States and Canada. if you
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or Canada you should be aware that it has
been imported without the approval of the
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Pearson Global Edition
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edition
For these Global editions, the editorial team at Pearson has
collaborated with educators across the world to address a
wide range of subjects and requirements, equipping students
with the best possible learning tools. this Global edition
preserves the cutting-edge approach and pedagogy of the
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it
Strategy:
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cK
een
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ith
it Strategy
Issues and Practices
tHiRd edition
James D. McKeen • Heather A. Smith
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IT STraTegy:
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Heather A. Smith
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textbook appear on appropriate page within text.
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asserted by them in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 19.
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Chapter 13:The Bureaucracy
ADA Text Version
Learning Objectives
1. Describe the formal organization of the federal bureaucracy.
2. Classify the vital functions performed by the bureaucracy.
3. Explain the present Civil Service system and contrast it with the 19th century spoils system.
4. Identify the various factors contributing to bureaucracy's growth over time.
5. Compare the means by which Congress and the president attempt to maintain control over the bureaucracy.
6. Analyze and evaluate the problems that bureaucratic organization poses for American democracy.
Introduction
The very word "bureaucracy" often carries negative connotations. To refer to an institution as a "bureaucracy" or characterize it as "bureaucratic" is usually intended as an insult. But the national bureaucracy, sometimes called the "fourth branch of government", is responsible for practically all of the day-to-day work of governing the country. While bureaucracy in the United States, consistent with our tradition of more limited government, is smaller than its counterparts in other longstanding democracies, its influence extends to almost every corner of American society. From delivery of the mail to regulation of the stock market to national defense, federal employees plan, regulate, adjudicate, enforce, and implement federal law. Despite recurrent calls to "shrink" the size of government, the federal bureaucracy remains the largest single employer in the United States. This lesson examines the bureaucracy's formal organization, its critical role in the American economy and society, and its perceived weaknesses.
Study Questions
1. How did sociologist Max Weber define bureaucracy?
2. Identify the various functions federal bureaucracies perform giving at least one example each:
a. Implementation
b. Regulation
c. Adjudication
d. Enforcement
e. Policy-making
3. How many people does the federal government employ? For what percentage of GDP does federal spending account? How does this compare to other economically advanced democracies?
4. Classify and distinguish the major types of bureaucracy in the federal government:
a. Cabinet Departments
b. Independent Agencies
c. Independent Regulatory Commissions
d. Government Corporations
5. How does the federal bureaucracy select and recruit personnel? Contrast the present civil service system with the spoils system. What advantages does the present system provide?
6. What factors explain the growth of bureaucracy over time despite recurrent calls for limiting the size of government?
7. Identify those factors in the budget process making it difficult to cut bureaucratic funding.
8. Describe the way Congress authorizes funding for the federal bureaucracy.
9. How does Congress attempt to control the federal bureaucracy?
10. How does the president attempt to control the federal bureaucracy?
11. What special problems does bureaucratic independence present in a democracy? Discuss with re.
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Description : A 500-700 word, double spaced paper, written in APA format, showing sources and a bibliography and ppt presentation too
Presentation materials
.
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TABLE 2.2 Connecting Knowledge of Development and Learning to Teaching Practices
Principles of Child Development and Learning
Developmentally Appropriate Teaching Practices
Children develop holistically
• Teachers plan daily activities and routines to address aesthetic, emotional, cognitive, language, physical, and social development.
• Teachers integrate learning across the curriculum (e.g., mixing language, physical, and social; combining math, science, and reading).
Child development follows an orderly sequence
• Teachers use their knowledge of developmental sequences to gauge whether children are developing as expected, to determine reasonable expectations, and to plan next steps in the learning process.
Children develop at varying rates
• Teachers give children opportunities to pursue activities at their own pace.
• Teachers repeat activities more than once so children can participate according to changing needs and abilities.
• Teachers plan activities with multiple learning objectives to address the needs of more and less advanced learners.
Children learn best when they feel safe and secure
• Teachers develop nurturing relationships with children and remain with children long enough so children can easily identify a specific adult from whom to seek help, comfort, attention, and guidance.
• Daily routines are predictable. Changes in routine are explained in advance so children can anticipate what will happen.
• There is two-way communication between teachers and families, and families are welcome in the program.
• Children have access to images, objects, and activities that reflect their home experiences.
• The early childhood environment complies with all safety requirements.
• Adults use positive discipline to enhance children’s self-esteem, self-control, and problem-solving abilities.
• Teachers address aggression and bullying calmly, firmly, and proactively.
Children are active learners
• Activities, transitions, and routines respect children’s attention span, need for activity and need for social interaction. Inactive segments of the day are short.
• Children participate in gross motor activities every day.
Children learn through a combination of physical experience, social experience, and reflection
• Adults encourage children to explore and investigate. They pose questions, offer information, and challenge children’s thinking.
• Children have many chances to document and reflect on their ideas.
Children learn through mastery and challenge
• Practitioners simplify, maintain, or extend activities in response to children’s functioning and comprehension.
Children’s learning profiles vary
• Teachers present the same information in more than one modality (seeing, hearing, touching) and through different types of activities.
• Children have opportunities to play on their own and with others; indoors and outdoors; with natural and manufactured materials.
Chil.
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Human Impact on the Environment
Every day, I see the harmful impacts of humans on the environment. Just 13 percent of the globe’s oceans remain unsoiled by humanity’s damaging impacts (Carrington, 2018). In the remotest poles and Pacific areas, most of the ocean has no natural marine wildlife. Pollution, huge fishing fleets, and global shipping along with climate change are all degrading the oceans. The vehicles we drive every day, industrial wastes, overpopulation, and fossil fuels, all have negative effects on the environment. Human activities are negatively affecting the environment by degrading it and sooner or later, the earth will not be able to sustain humans.
Overpopulation is now an epidemic with decreased mortality rates, improved medicine, and food sustainability. We are living longer, which is increasing population. The impact of overpopulation includes environmental degradation due to cutting down of trees to create space. With less trees to filter the air, an increase in carbon dioxide levels is damaging every single organism (Interesting Engineering, 2019). Another effect of overpopulation is overdependence on fossil fuels such as coal and oil, which emit plentiful carbon oxide into the air. With increased population, humans need more space, which damage ecosystems and augment carbon dioxide emissions.
Pollution is another impact of human activities on the environment. From trash, industrial wastes to carbon dioxide emissions into the air, pollutions is inevitable. Over 2.4 billion individuals have no access to sources of clean water. Human activities continue to deplete indispensable resources such as soil, water, and air. United States, for example, produces 147 million metric tons of air pollution annually (Interesting Engineering, 2019). Air quality in developing nations continues to plummet as well. This means that we are engaging in activities that are hurting the environment.
Global warming is one of the greatest causes of environmental degradation contributed by human activities. Some people do not believe that global warming is real. However, that is not true, and its major contributors include carbon dioxide emissions from respiration, deforestation, and burning fossil fuels. Each year, we continue to contribute to levels of carbon dioxide globally. Current levels exceed 400 PPM, and the rise in carbon dioxide emissions are attributed to an increase in global temperatures (Interesting Engineering, 2019). The result is the melting of arctic glaciers and land ice, which will increase sea levels, and have negative effects on oceanic life.
Climate change is another impact on the environment that is being caused by us. It is linked .
Scanned with CamScannerResearch Summary (paper)For thi.docx
Scanned with CamScanner
Research Summary (paper)
For this assignment you summarize one of the experimental research studies from your research collection.
(I did not make one, feel free to choose any research that has to do with psychology.)
Check out Audris Oh's research summary I put in the files -- it's a great model.
Write your summary in 5 pages or so, basically summarizing each of the major sections - literature review, methods section, results section and discussion. Let the abstract at the beginning of the paper guide you (It's just one paragraph but is a great guide). Why was the study done and how does it fit in with other work in the field (the intro or lit review)? What was the actual experiment (the methods section)? What were the results (the results section)? Why is it important (the discussion section)? Conclude your paper with a personal reaction -- does this fit with what you’ve seen? How might you use any insight the study provides?
Include the pdf of the article (or link to it) and the reference to the article in APA style. Here's an example of a reference:
Stein, S., Isaacs, G., & Andrews, T. (2004). Incorporating authentic learning experiences within a university course. Studies in Higher Education, 29(2), 239-258.
Example of how the essay should look like: https://middlesexcc.libguides.com/ld.php?content_id=7578609
Mendel, 150 years on
T.H. Noel Ellis1, Julie M.I. Hofer1, Gail M. Timmerman-Vaughan2, Clarice J. Coyne3
and Roger P. Hellens4
1
Institute of Biological, Environmental & Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Gogerddan Campus, Aberystwyth,
Ceredigion, SY23 3EB, UK
2
The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Ltd, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand
3
USDA-ARS Western Regional Plant Introduction Station, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA
4
The New Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand
Review
Mendel’s paper ‘Versuche über Pflanzen-Hybriden’ is the
best known in a series of studies published in the late 18th
and 19th centuries that built our understanding of the
mechanism of inheritance. Mendel investigated the seg-
regation of seven gene characters of pea (Pisum sativum),
of which four have been identified. Here, we review what
is known about the molecular nature of these genes,
which encode enzymes (R and Le), a biochemical regula-
tor (I) and a transcription factor (A). The mutations are: a
transposon insertion (r), an amino acid insertion (i), a
splice variant (a) and a missense mutation (le-1). The
nature of the three remaining uncharacterized characters
(green versus yellow pods, inflated versus constricted
pods, and axial versus terminal flowers) is discussed.
Mendel’s studies: species, traits and genes
Mendel’s paper ‘Versuche ü ber Pflanzen-Hybriden’ [1] is
the best known in a series of studies published in the late
18th and 19th centuries [2–4] that built our understanding
of the mechanism of inheritance [5]. The title of M.
Scanned with CamScannerHACCP Recipe TermsCheck tempe.docx
Scanned with CamScanner
HACCP Recipe Terms
Check temperature of food at least every four hours and record
Check temperature of storage area at beginning of shift.
Cook eggs, poultry, fish, and meat in a microwave oven to a minimum temperature of 165 degrees F.
Cook fish to a minimum of 145 degrees F for 15 seconds.
Cook ground meats to a minimum of 155 degrees F for 15 seconds.
Cook poultry to a minimum of 165 degrees F for 15 seconds.
Cook vegetables to a temperature of 135 degrees F or higher.
Cooked food should be cooled from 135 degrees F to 70 degrees F within 2 hours and from 70 degrees F to 41 degrees F or lower in an additional 4 hours.
Cool foods to at least 70 degrees F before refrigerating or freezing.
Crack egg in separate bowl before combining to larger bowl.
Discard food held in the temperature danger zone for longer than four hours.
Hold cold foods at an internal temperature of 41 degrees F or lower.
Hold frozen foods at a temperature of 0 degrees F or lower.
Thaw food in a microwave oven if it will be cooked immediately after.
Hold hot foods at a minimum internal temperature of 135 degrees F or higher.
Hold hot foods at a minimum internal temperature of 135 degrees F or higher.
Inspect can before opening for swollen ends, rust, or dents.
Label food for storage with ingredient list and date of preparation.
Prepare raw foods separately from ready to eat foods.
Reduce the size or quantity of food to be cooled.
Reheat food to 165 degrees F for 15 seconds.
Remove from the refrigerator only as much product as can be prepared at one time.
Remove jewelry
Rotate products to ensure that the oldest inventory is used first.
Sanitize work surface, equipment, and utensils.
Store chemicals away from food products.
Store cut melons at 41 degrees F or lower.
Store fresh-cut produce between 33 to 41 degrees F to maintain quality.
Store raw meat, poultry, and fish in the bottom of the refrigerator.
Thaw food by submerging under running potable water at a temperature of 70 degrees F or lower.
Thaw food in a microwave oven if it will be cooked immediately after.
Thaw food in the refrigerator at 41 degrees F or lower.
Use a clean, sanitized, and calibrated thermometer to measure the internal temperature of foods.
Wash all fresh fruit prior to serving
Wash your hands
Wear gloves
Wear hairnet
Standardized Recipe Form
Recipe Name_____________________________________ Category_______________________________ Recipe #__________________________
(i.e., entrée, breads)
HACCP Process: _____ 1 – No Cook _____ 2 – Cook & Same Day Serve _____ 3 – Cook, Cool, Reheat, Serve
Ingredients
For ___________Servings
Directions: Include step by step instructions, the critical control points (CCP-specific points at which a hazard can be reduced, eliminated or prevented) and critical limit (time and/or temperature that must be achieved to control a hazard).
Weight
Measure
Serving Size___________________ Pan Size_______________.
Scan by Easy Scanner© 2011 Natur.docx
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Nature GeNetics VOLUME 43 | NUMBER 10 | OCTOBER 2011 1 0 3 5
l e t t e r s
Brassica nigra (B genome) and B. oleracea (C genome) having formed
the amphidiploid species B. juncea (A and B genomes), B. napus
(A and C genomes) and B. carinata (B and C genomes) by hybridiza-
tion. Comparative physical mapping studies have confirmed genome
triplication in a common ancestor of B. oleracea11 and B. rapa12 since
its divergence from the A. thaliana lineage at least 13–17 MYA6,7,13.
Using 72× coverage of paired short read sequences generated by
Illumina GA II technology and stringent assembly parameters, we
assembled the genome of the B. rapa ssp. pekinensis line Chiifu-401-42
and analyzed the assembly (Online Methods and Supplementary Note).
The final assembly statistics are summarized in Table 1. The assembled
sequence of 283.8 Mb was estimated to cover >98% of the gene space
(Supplementary Table 1) and is greater than the previous estimated
size of the euchromatic space, 220 Mb14. The assembly showed excellent
agreement with the previously reported chromosome A03 (ref. 15) and
with 647 bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs)14 (Online Methods)
sequenced by Sanger technology. Integration with 199,452 BAC-end
sequences produced 159 super scaffolds representing 90% of the assem-
bled sequences, with an N50 scaffold (N50 scaffold is a weighted median
statistic indicating that 50% of the entire assembly is contained in scaf-
folds equal to or larger than this value) size of 1.97 Mb. Genetic mapping
of 1,427 markers in B. rapa allowed us to produce ten pseudo chromo-
somes that included 90% of the assembly (Supplementary Table 2).
We found the difference in the physical sizes of the A. thaliana
and B. rapa genomes to be largely because of transposable elements
(Supplementary Table 3). Although widely dispersed throughout the
genome, as shown in Figure 1, the transposon-related sequences were
most abundant in the vicinity of the centromeres. We estimated that
transposon-related sequences occupy 39.5% of the genome, with the
proportions of retrotransposons (with long terminal repeats), DNA
transposons and long interspersed elements being 27.1%, 3.2% and
2.8%, respectively (Supplementary Tables 4 and 5).
We modeled and analyzed protein coding genes (described in the
Online Methods and the Supplementary Note). We identified 41,174
protein coding genes, distributed as shown in Figure 1. The gene models
have an average transcript length of 2,015 bp, a coding length of 1,172
bp and a mean of 5.03 exons per gene, both similar to that observed in
A. thaliana16. A total of 95.8% of gene models have a match in at least
one of the public protein databases and 99.3% are represented among
the public EST collections o.
Scanned with CamScanner1 STANDARIZATION OF A B.docx
This document provides instructions for a two-part experiment involving titration. In part A, students will standardize a NaOH solution by titrating it against a primary standard of KHP. In part B, students will use their standardized NaOH solution to determine the concentration of acetic acid in a vinegar sample through titration. Key steps and concepts discussed include buret usage, endpoint determination, stoichiometric calculations to determine concentration from titration data, and the purpose and characteristics of primary standards.
Scanlon Technologies, Inc. Anne Scanlon founded Scanlon Technol.docx
Scanlon Technologies, Inc.
*
Anne Scanlon founded Scanlon Technologies, Inc., in 1993. The company designed and manufactured high-tech products that were used in various industries ranging from semiconductor to aviation. Over the years, Scanlon Technologies reported a compound annual growth rate in revenues of over 20% due to high demand for the company’s products and Anne’s superior management skills. By the end of 1996, it was clear that any further growth would have to come from international expansion. However, establishing manufacturing operations and opening up sales and marketing offices abroad required a significant amount of capital. Anne considered investing more of her own money into the business; however, given that she already had most of her wealth tied up in the company, she decided against the idea. Moreover, she believed that the amount of funds Scanlon Technologies needed to raise for expansion was in the tens of millions. In her mind, there was only one clear solution—go public.
In September 1996, Anne hired J.P. Suisse, a top tier investment bank, to take Scanlon Technologies public. On January 1, 1997, the company, which was authorized by the State of Delaware to sell 20 million common stock and 10 million preferred stock, issued one million shares of common stock in an Initial Public Offering (IPO) and began trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol STI. The stock, which had a par value of $1, was sold for $20 per share and climbed to $26 a share by the end of its first trading day.
As expected, the funds raised in the IPO were used to open offices all over the world as well as build a second manufacturing plant in Toronto, Canada. Over the next couple of years, business was good and the company was able to generate enough cash to maintain its level of operations.
In October 1999, Anne learned that Kadehjian
Solution
s Coporation, a competitor, was considering the option of being acquired. Anne believed that such an acquisition would position Scanlon Technologies as the industry leader. One of Kadehjian’s requirements for such an acquisition was that it be an all-cash transaction. Anne knew that this would require Scanlon Technologies to raise approximately $7 million.
Ann contracted J.P. Suisse to discuss raising these funds through the capital markets. The managing directors at J.P. Suisse recommended that Scanlon Technologies employ a combination of debt and equity securities. Anne agreed and on January 1, 2000, the company issued an additional one hundred thousand shares of its $1 par value common stock at $40 per share. On the same day, the company issued $2 million in bonds at 95.8, due in 5 years with 5% interest payable annually (at year end). The market interest rate at the time was 6% per year. Also on January 1, 2000, Scanlon Technologies issued $1.3 million in zero-coupon (i.e. no interest) convertible bonds, also due in 5 years. Each $1,000 bond converted into 20 shares of its commo.
scan the following 2 poems by Robert Herrick. analyze each poems rhy.docx
scan the following 2 poems by Robert Herrick. analyze each poems rhyme and verse and its meter and number of feet. then in a short paragraph, tell me what you think.
Upon Julia's Breasts
Display thy breasts, my Julia, there let me
Behold that circummortal purity;
Between whose glories, there my lips I'll lay,
Ravished in that fair Via Lactea.
Upon a Child That Died
Here she lies, a pretty bud,
Lately made of flesh and blood,
Who as soon fell fast asleep
As her little eyes did peep.
Give her strewings, but not stir
The earth that lightly covers her.
.
SBUX ISIncome Statement - As Reported 10K in millionsIncome Statem.docx
SBUX ISIncome Statement - As Reported 10K in millionsIncome Statement - As Reported 10Q in millions9/30/139/30/149/30/159/30/169/30/179/30/18TTM12/30/173/30/186/30/189/30/1812/29/18TTM Company-operated stores$11,793.2$12,977.9$15,197.3$16,844.1$17,650.719,690.320,318.8 Company-operated stores4,741.84,828.05,060.45,060.1$5,370.3020,318.8 Total specialty$3,073.6$3,469.9$3,965.4$4,471.8$4,736.15,029.24,959.6 Total specialty1,331.91,203.81,249.91,243.5$1,262.404,959.6 Licensed stores$1,360.5$1,588.6$1,861.9$2,154.2$2,355.02,652.22,706.9 Licensed stores682.4625.6660.6683.6$737.102,706.9 CPG, foodservice and other$1,713.1$1,881.3$2,103.5$2,317.6$2,381.12,377.02,252.7 CPG, foodservice and other649.5578.2589.3559.9$525.302,252.7Total net revenues$14,866.8$16,447.8$19,162.7$21,315.9$22,386.8$24,719.525,278.4Total net revenues6,073.76,031.86,310.36,303.6$6,632.7025,278.4 Cost of sales including occupancy costs-$6,382.3-$6,858.8-$7,787.5-$8,511.1-$9,038.2-10,174.5-10,434.2 Cost of sales including occupancy costs-2,502.9-2,516.0-2,554.9-2,604.6($2,758.70)-10,434.2 Store operating expenses-$4,286.1-$4,638.2-$5,411.1-$6,064.3-$6,493.3-7,193.2-7,449.2 Store operating expenses-1,737.0-1,789.6-1,825.0-1,841.6($1,993.00)-7,449.2 Other operating expenses-$431.8-$457.3-$522.4-$545.4-$553.8-539.3-532.2 Other operating expenses-141.6-134.3-148.0-156.7($93.20)-532.2 Depreciation and amortization expenses-$621.4-$709.6-$893.9-$980.8-$1,011.4-1,247.0-1,321.6 Depreciation and amortization expenses-258.8-331.6-330.0-326.6($333.40)-1,321.6 General and administrative expenses-$937.9-$991.3-$1,196.7-$1,360.6-$1,393.3-1,759.0-1,797.8 General and administrative expenses-379.1-405.8-468.7-460.0($463.30)-1,797.8 Restructuring and impairments$0.0$0.0$0.0$0.0-$153.5-224.4-240.0 Restructuring and impairments-27.6-134.7-16.9-45.2($43.20)-240.0 Litigation credit / charge-$2,784.1$20.2$0.0$0.0$0.0$0.0Income from equity investees89.452.771.487.7$67.80279.6Income from equity investees$251.4$268.3$249.9$318.2$391.4301.2279.6Operating income / loss1,116.1772.51,038.2956.6$1,015.703,783.0Operating income / loss-$325.4$3,081.1$3,601.0$4,171.9$4,134.7$3,883.33,783.0Gain resulting from acquisition of joint venture1,326.3Net interest and other income62.3483-$24.8074.9 Gain resulting from acquisition of joint venture$0.0$0.0$390.6$0.0$0.01,376.4$0.0 Interest income and other, net88.2313239$24.80126.0Loss on divestiture of certain operations$0.0$0.0-$61.1$0.0$0.0499.2 Interest expense-25.9-503($75.00)-77.0 Interest income and other, net$123.6$142.7$43.0$108.0$275.3191.4$126.0Earnings / loss before income taxes3,005.9363236$965.501,068.7 Interest expense-$28.1-$64.1-$70.5-$81.3-$92.5-170.3-$77.0Income tax expense / benefit-755.8-35-45-64($205.10)-349.4Earnings / loss before income taxes-$229.9$3,159.7$3,903.0$4,198.6$4,317.5$5,780.0$1,068.7Net earnings / loss including noncontrolling interests2,250.18161,027932$760.403,534.721.83%Net earnings / loss attributab.
Scan the articles in the attached course text. Write a discussi.docx
Scan the articles in the attached course text. Write a discussion initial post on one of the articles. Choose the one that interests you most.
1.Provide a very brief overview of what you think are the key points (a literature review).
2.What about the policy area interests you?
3.What about the information systems involved in the article interested you?
4.How might this article’s research approach help you in your dissertation research project?
(NOTE: Please cut and paste the above-numbered list into your reply to help with organization.)
.
Scale Ratio Variable Histograms are useful for presenting qu.docx
Scale Ratio Variable
Histograms are useful for presenting quantitative data such as the example variable ADULT_CT which describes the number of individuals per household. The variable measurement is scale ratio and as it depicts a number, a histogram is able to reflect the number of individuals belonging to each variable value or interval of values (Mishra, Pandey, Singh & Gupta, 2018).). Histograms divide the variable into equal intervals as shown below in individuals reported per home. The graph indicates nearly 3,000 reporting and displays the individual numbers per interval. The bar levels of the graph make it is easy to discern the average number reporting as 2 per household.
Nominal Variable
As nominal variables depict qualitative data such as in the variable Q87 which describes the level of trust individuals felt towards others, a pie graph would be beneficial to use as it easily displays each group or individual share in the total being examined (Mishra, Pandey, Singh & Gupta, 2018). For example, the pie graph here which shows what percentage of trust was and wasn’t felt toward others. Graphs like these are appropriate for showing a variable that cannot be ordered or numerical in value such as feelings of trust (Frankfort-Nachmias, Leon-Guerrero & Davis, 2020).
References
Frankfort-Nachmias, C., Leon-Guerrero, A., & Davis, G. (2020). Social statistics for a diverse society (9th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Mishra, P., Pandey, C. M., Singh, U., & Gupta, A. (2018). Scales of measurement and presentation of statistical data.
Annals of cardiac anesthesia
,
21
(4), 419.
Wagner, III, W.E. (2020).
Using IBM® SPSS® statistics for research methods and social science statistics
(7th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Be sure to support your Main Post and Response Post with reference to the week’s Learning Resources and other scholarly evidence in APA Style.
.
Scan 12Scan 13Scan 14Scan 15Scan 16S.docx
Scan 12Scan 13Scan 14Scan 15Scan 16Scan 17Scan 18Scan 19
HIST 308
Sofia Clark
Spring 2020
Research Paper
Sample Outline:
1) Introduction
2) Story of capture
3) Background on British antislavery
4) Background on Royal Navy
5) Background on this specific Royal Navy vessel
6) Story of what treaty was used to condemn the slave ship
7) Background on treaty
8) Background on British relations with treaty country
9) Background on slave trade in this particular region
10) Story of what happens to the captives removed from this particular slave ship
11) Background on the general treatment of liberated Africans
12) Explanation of how the story of your ship exemplifies the broader history of slavery and anti-slavery
Bibliography
1) The slave trade in general (i.e., either the Transatlantic slave trade or Indian Ocean slave trade depending on your ship)
Article (JSTOR): Alkalimat, Abdul. "Slave Trade." In The African American Experience in Cyberspace: A Resource Guide to the Best Web Sites on Black Culture and History, 34-42. LONDON; STERLING, VIRGINIA: Pluto Press, 2004. Accessed May 30, 2020. doi:10.2307/j.ctt183q64x.8.
Article (JSTOR): JUNKER, CARSTEN. "Containing Bodies—Enscandalizing Enslavement: Stasis and Movement at the Juncture of Slave-Ship Images and Texts." In Migrating the Black Body: The African Diaspora and Visual Culture, edited by RAIFORD LEIGH and RAPHAEL-HERNANDEZ HEIKE, 13-29. Seattle; London: University of Washington Press, 2017. Accessed May 30, 2020. www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvcwnj4v.5.
2) The slave trade in the specific area of Africa in which your ship embarked enslaved African captives (e.g., Bight of Benin, Senegambia, Angola).
Book (JSTOR): Strickrodt, Silke. "The Atlantic Connection: Little Popo & the Rise of Afro-European Trade on the Western Slave Coast, C. 1600 to 1702." In Afro-European Trade in the Atlantic World: The Western Slave Coast, C. 1550- C. 1885, 65-101. Woodbridge, Suffolk; Rochester, NY: Boydell & Brewer, 2015. Accessed May 30, 2020. doi:10.7722/j.ctt7zst5n.9.
Article (JSTOR): Graham, James D. "The Slave Trade, Depopulation and Human Sacrifice in Benin History: The General Approach." Cahiers D'Études Africaines 5, no. 18 (1965): 317-34. Accessed May 30, 2020. www.jstor.org/stable/4390897.
3) Slavery in the region to which your ship was heading (e.g., Cuba, Bahia, Pernambuco).
Book (One Search): Schneider, Elena Andrea. The Occupation of Havana: War, Trade, and Slavery in the Atlantic World. North Carolina Scholarship Online. Williamsburg, Virginia : Chapel Hill: Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture ; University of North Carolina Press, 2018.
Article (Project Muse): Garrigus, John. "Cuba, Haiti, and the Age of Atlantic Revolution." Reviews in American History 44, no. 1 (2016): 52-57. doi:10.1353/rah.2016.0012.
4) British antislavery policy toward the country your ship was from (e.g., Portugal, Spain, USA)
Book- page 14(Academic Search Premiere- also works for #.
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Recently uploaded
Is Email Marketing Really Effective In 2024?
Slide 1
Is Email Marketing Really Effective in 2024?
Yes, Email Marketing is still a great method for direct marketing.
Slide 2
In this article we will cover:
- What is Email Marketing?
- Pros and cons of Email Marketing.
- Tools available for Email Marketing.
- Ways to make Email Marketing effective.
Slide 3
What Is Email Marketing?
Using email to contact customers is called Email Marketing. It's a quiet and effective communication method. Mastering it can significantly boost business. In digital marketing, two long-term assets are your website and your email list. Social media apps may change, but your website and email list remain constant.
Slide 4
Types of Email Marketing:
1. Welcome Emails
2. Information Emails
3. Transactional Emails
4. Newsletter Emails
5. Lead Nurturing Emails
6. Sponsorship Emails
7. Sales Letter Emails
8. Re-Engagement Emails
9. Brand Story Emails
10. Review Request Emails
Slide 5
Advantages Of Email Marketing
1. Cost-Effective: Cheaper than other methods.
2. Easy: Simple to learn and use.
3. Targeted Audience: Reach your exact audience.
4. Detailed Messages: Convey clear, detailed messages.
5. Non-Disturbing: Less intrusive than social media.
6. Non-Irritating: Customers are less likely to get annoyed.
7. Long Format: Use detailed text, photos, and videos.
8. Easy to Unsubscribe: Customers can easily opt out.
9. Easy Tracking: Track delivery, open rates, and clicks.
10. Professional: Seen as more professional; customers read carefully.
Slide 6
Disadvantages Of Email Marketing:
1. Irrelevant Emails: Costs can rise with irrelevant emails.
2. Poor Content: Boring emails can lead to disengagement.
3. Easy Unsubscribe: Customers can easily leave your list.
Slide 7
Email Marketing Tools
Choosing a good tool involves considering:
1. Deliverability: Email delivery rate.
2. Inbox Placement: Reaching inbox, not spam or promotions.
3. Ease of Use: Simplicity of use.
4. Cost: Affordability.
5. List Maintenance: Keeping the list clean.
6. Features: Regular features like Broadcast and Sequence.
7. Automation: Better with automation.
Slide 8
Top 5 Email Marketing Tools:
1. ConvertKit
2. Get Response
3. Mailchimp
4. Active Campaign
5. Aweber
Slide 9
Email Marketing Strategy
To get good results, consider:
1. Build your own list.
2. Never buy leads.
3. Respect your customers.
4. Always provide value.
5. Don’t email just to sell.
6. Write heartfelt emails.
7. Stick to a schedule.
8. Use photos and videos.
9. Segment your list.
10. Personalize emails.
11. Ensure mobile-friendliness.
12. Optimize timing.
13. Keep designs clean.
14. Remove cold leads.
Slide 10
Uses of Email Marketing:
1. Affiliate Marketing
2. Blogging
3. Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
4. Newsletter Circulation
5. Transaction Notifications
6. Information Dissemination
7. Gathering Feedback
8. Selling Courses
9. Selling Products/Services
Read Full Article:
https://digitalsamaaj.com/is-email-marketing-effective-in-2024/
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Principles of Rood’s Approach
Treatment technique used in physiotherapy for neurological patients which aids them to recover and improve quality of life
Facilitatory techniques
Inhibitory techniques
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"DANH SÁCH THÍ SINH XÉT TUYỂN SỚM ĐỦ ĐIỀU KIỆN TRÚNG TUYỂN ĐẠI HỌC CHÍNH QUY ...
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Lecture_Notes_Unit4_Chapter_8_9_10_RDBMS for the students affiliated by alaga...
Title: Relational Database Management System Concepts(RDBMS)
Description:
Welcome to the comprehensive guide on Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) concepts, tailored for final year B.Sc. Computer Science students affiliated with Alagappa University. This document covers fundamental principles and advanced topics in RDBMS, offering a structured approach to understanding databases in the context of modern computing. PDF content is prepared from the text book Learn Oracle 8I by JOSE A RAMALHO.
Key Topics Covered:
Main Topic : DATA INTEGRITY, CREATING AND MAINTAINING A TABLE AND INDEX
Sub-Topic :
Data Integrity,Types of Integrity, Integrity Constraints, Primary Key, Foreign key, unique key, self referential integrity,
creating and maintain a table, Modifying a table, alter a table, Deleting a table
Create an Index, Alter Index, Drop Index, Function based index, obtaining information about index, Difference between ROWID and ROWNUM
Target Audience:
Final year B.Sc. Computer Science students at Alagappa University seeking a solid foundation in RDBMS principles for academic and practical applications.
About the Author:
Dr. S. Murugan is Associate Professor at Alagappa Government Arts College, Karaikudi. With 23 years of teaching experience in the field of Computer Science, Dr. S. Murugan has a passion for simplifying complex concepts in database management.
Disclaimer:
This document is intended for educational purposes only. The content presented here reflects the author’s understanding in the field of RDBMS as of 2024.
Feedback and Contact Information:
Your feedback is valuable! For any queries or suggestions, please contact muruganjit@agacollege.in
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