This document provides an overview of AS-9 on revenue recognition in India. It defines revenue as the gross inflow of cash or other consideration arising from the sale of goods, rendering of services, or use of enterprise resources. The two main methods discussed are the proportionate completion method, where revenue is recognized based on performance of each act, and the completed contract method, where revenue is only recognized once the final act is complete. The document also discusses recognizing revenue from interest, royalties, and dividends, as well as the effects of uncertainties on revenue recognition and required disclosures.
1. The document discusses various aspects of revenue recognition under Indian accounting standards including the definition of revenue, importance of revenue, revenue recognition principles, special transactions involving revenue, accounting for construction contracts, government grants, foreign exchange transactions, real estate transactions, and challenges in revenue recognition. 2. It provides details on the conditions that must be satisfied for revenue recognition, methods for measuring revenue for different types of contracts and services, and the seller's responsibilities under various Incoterms rules. 3. Common problems with revenue recognition are discussed including issues for e-commerce, telecom, real estate, construction contracts, and other complex transactions.
The document summarizes the key changes and enhanced disclosure requirements under IND AS 103 for business combinations compared to Indian GAAP. The main changes include mandatory use of the purchase method, recording of all acquired assets and liabilities at fair value including contingent liabilities, prohibition of the pooling of interest method, and accounting for acquisition-related transaction costs as expenses. Goodwill is no longer amortized but tested annually for impairment. Extensive new disclosures are required regarding consideration transferred, non-controlling interests, revenues and profits of the acquired business. Completing the purchase price allocation in a timely manner is critical for financial reporting.
The document discusses the accounting treatment for warranty provisions under construction contracts and revenue recognition by a public sector company. It notes the company's previous and current policies for warranty provisions and revenue recognition. The current policy recognizes warranty provisions progressively based on revenue recognized, while the previous policy deferred revenue recognition until trial completion. The querist seeks opinion on whether the current policy complies with accounting standards. The expert committee considers AS 7 and 29 and concludes that a warranty provision should be recognized when contractual obligations exist. As the company can reliably estimate warranty costs and follows the percentage of completion method, warranty costs should be recognized based on contract completion progress, in line with the company's current policy.
IFRS 15 establishes principles for reporting useful information to users of financial statements about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from a contract with a customer. The standard introduces a five-step model for revenue recognition: 1) identify the contract, 2) identify separate performance obligations, 3) determine the transaction price, 4) allocate the transaction price, 5) recognize revenue when performance obligations are satisfied. Revenue is recognized when control of goods or services is transferred to the customer. The amount recognized is the amount allocated to the satisfied performance obligation.
This document provides an overview of the statement of cash flows, including: - The statement of cash flows shows a company's ability to generate cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities. - It is the only financial statement prepared on a cash basis rather than accrual basis. - The objective is to require information on historical changes in cash and cash equivalents, classifying cash flows into the three activities. - Examples of cash flows from each type of activity are operating activities like cash from sales, investing activities like purchases of property, and financing activities like equity issuances.
Dear Members, We are pleased to present TransPrice Times for the month of October & November 2017. This periodical covers key court rulings on the issues of entity level approach over transactional approach, treaty benefits, receivables from an associated enterprise, royalty & TDS provisions, and real income theory. Apart from this, recent news relating to India's stand on MAP and bilateral APA applications has been discussed in the periodical. Thank You and Happy Reading!!
IFRS 15 provides a comprehensive framework for determining when to recognize revenue from contracts with customers. It establishes a five-step model to account for revenue arising from contracts with customers: identify the contract, identify separate performance obligations, determine transaction price, allocate the transaction price, and recognize revenue upon satisfaction of performance obligations. The standard provides guidance on topics such as variable consideration, non-cash consideration, significant financing components, and contract costs.
An insight into the details and implications of GAAR introduced through Chapter X-A, section 95 to 102 inserted during Finance Act 2013.
Dear Readers, We are pleased to present ‘TransPrice Times’ for the first fortnight of June, 2015. As a focus point, we provide an insight into recent clarifications made on Advance Pricing Agreements (APA) Rollback rules and its implications. Further, we also aim to shed light on significant case laws pronounced to equip you with latest happenings in India. We hope you find this newsletter useful. Happy reading !!!
1) The Income Computation and Disclosure Standards (ICDS) provide rules for computing income that are applicable for all assessees following the mercantile system of accounting. 2) ICDS cover aspects such as valuation of inventory, treatment of capital gains, valuation of foreign exchange fluctuations, accounting for government grants, and treatment of provisions and contingencies. 3) The net effect of applying ICDS on the income needs to be disclosed in the return of income and tax audit report. However, if an assessee is not liable for tax audit, a separate disclosure is not required.
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This document provides an agenda and overview for a financial reporting and audit update presentation on April 2018. The presentation will cover new accounting standards for June 30, 2018 financial reports, reminders about new standards such as AASB 9, AASB 15, and AASB 16, and other topics such as the ACNC legislative review and standards issued but not yet effective. The presentation will be split into two parts, with the first part covering new standards and reminders, and the second part discussing additional topics such as crypto-currencies and new audit reports.