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Questions tagged [exact-test]

Statistical tests where the sampling distribution is necessarily exactly correct & not an approximation based on assumptions &/or large sample theory.

0 votes
0 answers
46 views

Are there exact conditional tests for testing system of inequalities of Bernoulli means?

I have two independent Bernoulli samples: $\{X_i\}_{i=1}^{n_1}$, $\{Y_i\}_{i=1}^{n_2}$, $X_i \overset{iid}{\sim} Bern(p_1), Y_i \overset{iid}{\sim} Bern(p_2)$. I need to test: $$H_0: p_1 \ge p_2 \ge 1/...
D F's user avatar
  • 741
1 vote
1 answer
44 views

Performing "exact" G-tests in R with contingency table samples using `r2dtable` [closed]

I am interested in performing the "exact" versions of G-tests of independence in R with nonparametric table enumeration after having been told that this could help with achieving more ...
potpie's user avatar
  • 63
0 votes
4 answers
114 views

Small-sample binary logit and linear models - response to referees [closed]

Background: This cross-sectional study collected 30 thrombosis samples. We evaluated the presence or absence of MP components (dependent variable), where 24 cases had MP (coded as 1) and 6 cases did ...
zhiheng yi's user avatar
6 votes
4 answers
596 views

What is the information in an exact p-value?

Consider the following two statistical principles: 1) an exact test's $p$-value gives the exact frequency with which the observed random sample appears by chance, i.e., under a true null hypothesis; ...
virtuolie's user avatar
  • 642
2 votes
1 answer
115 views

What kind of logrank test is performed by survdiff function in R?

Information added: this question is not duplicate, neither my question nor the question in the link had been solved at all, I added more info to see if you can see the problem I was trying to ...
Estrella's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
35 views

Performing exact tests for small samples

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a finite set (it has, let's say, ten elements), and $p$ a probability on $\mathcal{X}$. Let $n$ be an integer, that we assume to be small (let's say, $n=10$). Given an $n$-tuple $\...
Plop's user avatar
  • 262
5 votes
0 answers
243 views

The shortest confidence interval (in the sense of expectation) for two sample t test when variances are unknown and unequal

I have had a question since graduate school. For a given significance level alpha, the test with smallest confidence interval length expectation should be optimal, because it usually also means a ...
Chang Wang's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
80 views

Exact/Approximate Confidence Interval of Parameter Ratio from two Samples of iid Exponential

Suppose 2 independent samples $X_1,...,X_n \sim Exp(\lambda_1)$ and $Y_1,...,Y_m \sim Exp(\lambda_2)$, and are iid within samples. I am thinking about how to make an exact confidence interval for $\...
s l's user avatar
  • 87
3 votes
1 answer
815 views

Are exact logistic regression and conditional logistic regression the same?

I have seen these two terms in practice. Are they actually referring to the same method? If not, what is the main difference between the two methods? Conditional logistic regression is commonly used ...
hehe's user avatar
  • 743
0 votes
0 answers
230 views

Do poisson regression and exact poisson regression only differ in confidence interval?

The point estimates from the two approaches are the same, right? I plan to use exact Poisson regression for a study, since the events could be sparse after adjusting for a few covariates. Is there ...
hehe's user avatar
  • 743
2 votes
1 answer
187 views

What are approximate algorithms in hypothesis testing?

I am reading up 'exact test' from Wikipedia, where it says: when the result of statistical analysis is said to be an “exact test” or an “exact p-value”, it implies that the test is defined without ...
Wong's user avatar
  • 47
0 votes
1 answer
288 views

McNemar exact DP test not running in R [closed]

I am unable to run the provided example (copy/pasted from here): ...
StatsSorceress's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
1k views

exact binomial test with power calculation that excludes the lower limit of a 95% CI

In a regulatory document I see the following statement and wonder how the sample size of 141 subjects is calculated: A sample size of 141 subjects provides 80% power to exclude a response rate of 12% ...
alittleboy's user avatar
  • 1,013
0 votes
0 answers
167 views

Which of the 3 given exact methods of calculating the confidence interval for median is better (correct)?

I want to calculate CI for the median in R. I found a number of packages and functions doing that and noticed something interesting. I think the problem can be generalized to any statistical software. ...
StatNovice's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
329 views

Single sample t-test variance assumptions for non-normal data

So I understand that a key assumption behind the single sample t-test is that the sample mean is normally distributed. This is true when the data themselves are normally distributed, and it is ...
Zachary Miller's user avatar

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