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14 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why Does Lattice QCD Use Heavier Than Physical Masses For Calculations?

It is common place (e.g. here), for Lattice QCD calculations to be computed using reference masses (such as the pion mass) which are greater that the physical values of those quantities. Sometimes, ...
ohwilleke's user avatar
  • 3,957
9 votes
0 answers
368 views

Lattice QCD and the 5th dimension

I was digging into the Nielsen-Ninomiya Theorem and doubler fermions, as well as solutions to these problems using Domain Wall Fermions and overlap lattice fermions, both of which make effective use ...
J.L.'s user avatar
  • 99
7 votes
1 answer
217 views

What makes lattice QCD computationally tractable?

I don't know anything about lattice QCD. Therefore, at first glance it seems to me that lattice QCD should be computationally intractable for all practical purposes. Let's assume that we only care ...
Brian Bi's user avatar
  • 6,611
6 votes
1 answer
486 views

Lattice spacing in lattice QCD

It is known that the lattice spacing in lattice QCD is not an external parameter and needs to be calculated, also the lattice beta parameter scales the lattice spacing ($a$) and goes as a function of ...
Peter's user avatar
  • 343
5 votes
1 answer
543 views

Is quark and gluon orbital angular momentum predicted to have the rest of the proton's spin?

The Phys.org news item How did the proton get its spin? outlines various experiments that probe proton structure and are sensitive to spin, and the current news is that CEBAF's major energy upgrade ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 6,273
5 votes
1 answer
223 views

Continuum of lattice QCD is free?

I am having a hard time getting to grips with the statement that $$g_{0}(a) \to 0 \text{ as } a \to 0$$ where $g_{0}$ is the bare coupling in lattice QCD and $a$ the lattice spacing. How come this ...
AltLHC's user avatar
  • 609
5 votes
1 answer
268 views

What observable is visualized in lattice QCD visualizations?

I have seen a couple of visualizations of lattice QCD, for instance the images by Derek Leinweber. Using my own data I would like to make similar visualizations. I am just not sure what I actually see ...
Martin Ueding's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
168 views

Temperature-dependence of quark potential in Abelian lattice gauge theory

I am working with Kapusta's "Finite-Temperature Field Theory" textbook, and am working through the first part of chapter 10. When building the correlator of the two quarks a distance $R$ apart in the ...
Joshuah Heath's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Lattice QCD and string theory

I've heard the claim that some aspects of string theory are used to improve Monte-Carlo simulations of lattice QCD, for example by people working at the LHC. I know a bit about Monte-Carlo methods in ...
Tim van Beek's user avatar
  • 3,735
4 votes
1 answer
266 views

Real time lattice simulation

A typical simulation of lattice quantum chromodynamics uses imaginary time, so the weight function of the path integral is positive definite $e^{-S_E}$. In the case of metropolis-hastings, the ...
Peter's user avatar
  • 343
4 votes
1 answer
235 views

Has confinement been experimentally observed? [closed]

So, confinement has obviously been shown by lattice gauge theory to be a predicted aspect of QCD. However, to what extent has it been observed in experimental physics?
ciao's user avatar
  • 169
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Recommend books for learning lattice QCD

I want to learn lattice QCD by myself, but I don't know how to start. Can you recommend some books for lattice QCD?
3 votes
1 answer
171 views

What is the effect of including additional representations in the action of a lattice gauge theory?

I'm reading Introduction to Quantum Fields on a Lattice by Jan Smit. When introducing the lattice gauge-field action as a sum over plaquettes, Smit says that in general the action should include a sum ...
Alex Buser's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
151 views

Are there new physics scenarios that predict low lying hadrons?

There is a significant ongoing experimental effort to search for new hadrons with masses in the GeV range. This is used to find the spectra of QCD bound states, with a particular emphasis on finding ...
JeffDror's user avatar
  • 8,995
2 votes
1 answer
75 views

Are gravitons equivalent to extra localised lattice points?

So imagine space is a regular square mesh or lattice. In a theory like QCD, the photon lines are placed along the edges of this graph to form paths. The space is supposed to represent simple ...
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