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Questions tagged [quantum-anomalies]

This tag is for anomalies in a symmetry, either in classical or quantum theories. DO NOT USE THIS TAG for anomalies in a measurement.

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Why M-theory has eleven dimensions? [duplicate]

Why M-theory has exactly 10+1 dimensions? Some combinatorics with tensor indices will do.
user1642683's user avatar
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0 answers
85 views

Chiral anomaly of Weyl fermion is half of Dirac

How can one mathematically see that the anomaly for a Weyl fermion is half of Dirac in the Fujikawa path integral method? Edit I do understand that a Dirac fermion is two Weyl fermions. What I wish to ...
aphy11's user avatar
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89 views

Local scale invariance without conformal anomaly

I need to know if conformal symmetry can be localized in the same manner that global symmetries like $SU(2)$ is localized and gauge bosons pop up?(I assume the trace anomaly doesn't violate the scale ...
Bastam Tajik's user avatar
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131 views

$U(1)^{3} $ anomaly, trace of a hypercharge?

I have recently found the definition of the $U(1)^{3}$ anomaly as: $$\mathcal{A} = Tr[Y^{3}]_{L} -Tr[Y^{3}]_{R} $$ Where $Y$ is the hypercharge of the left, $L$ or right, $R$ components. What I don't ...
LieAlgebraGuy1999's user avatar
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0 answers
66 views

Critical dimension from the symmetries of the string action

(Related: This post and this post.) In this thesis it is said (on page 13) that just by assuming that we have some general action with the same symmetries as the Polyakov action (Poincare invariance, ...
soap's user avatar
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0 answers
60 views

B violation and electric charge

Within SM you can prove that despite we have baryon number conservation respect to Noether theorem, at quantum level baryon (and lepton) number is violated as $$ \Delta B = 3·\Delta n_{CS}, \quad n_{...
Vicky's user avatar
  • 1,597
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0 answers
225 views

Peskin equation on the treatment of chiral anomaly

In page 666 (it couldn't be other way - bad joke), chapter 19, the Eq. (19.73) claims (see properties of the $\phi_n(x)$ functions in this post: Change of variables in path integral measure): $$ \...
Vicky's user avatar
  • 1,597
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0 answers
412 views

QCD Trace Anomaly and Mass

In the paper in equations 4 and 5, some of the mass of the nucleons comes from the "trace anomaly" of the QCD energy-momentum tensor (as described in the paragraph following these equations). Is there ...
DanielJ's user avatar
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117 views

A Universe with only a single fermion

Is a Universe with only a single fermion anomalous instead of free from anomalies? (e.g. electron, defined through fermi statistics with exchange statistics with a gained $-1$ sign, or rotating 360 ...
user avatar
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0 answers
290 views

From gauge anomaly to chiral anomaly

Suppose the theory of chiral Weyl fermion (say, left) $\psi_{L}$, which interacts with abelian gauge field. This theory contains gauge anomaly, which I write in the form $$ \frac{dQ_{L}}{dt} = \text{A}...
Name YYY's user avatar
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310 views

Anomalous commutators and gauge anomaly

Suppose we know, that the dynamics of theory with chiral fermions (say, left) and gauge field (for simplicity, abelian) leads us to presence of anomalous commutator of canonical momentum $\mathbf E(\...
Name YYY's user avatar
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303 views

The scale anomaly and dependence on scale

The scale anomaly states that if we have renormalizable theory without dimensionful function, which is scale invariant, then corresponding quantum theory may lost this symmetry because of ...
Name YYY's user avatar
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0 answers
190 views

Chiral anomaly and fermion number conservation

Chiral anomalies in QED and QCD violate fermion number conservation, since a U(1) vector symmetry corresponds to fermion number conservation. However, only the LH and RH fermion numbers are not ...
Thomas's user avatar
  • 1,783
-1 votes
1 answer
346 views

Why does the violation of Ward identity not require cancellation of global anomalies?

This question is a continuation of the answer posted for this question about anomalies. Is there a violation of the Ward identity associated with an anomalous global symmetry? If yes, why is the ...
SRS's user avatar
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