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Questions tagged [optical-materials]

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6 votes
2 answers
581 views

Could a transparent frequency-altering material be possible?

I would imagine a material that is transparent but a electromagnetic wave going out will have a lower frequency than when going in (and maintaining it's direction). You could build glasses to see UV-...
Walter's user avatar
  • 63
1 vote
1 answer
39 views

Can an optical medium be lossless and dispersive?

Occasionally, I come across the phrase "lossless dispersive linear optical medium". How can such a medium be possible mathematically? I mean the real and imaginary parts of the electric ...
apadana's user avatar
  • 437
0 votes
0 answers
33 views

Second Harmonic Generation on chiral surfaces

I try to recreate a fit in this paper on SHG on chiral surfaces. I guess the question itself is too specific to get an answer, so I state these questions that are a bit more to the point (and leave my ...
Martin 's user avatar
  • 535
11 votes
2 answers
2k views

What percentage of light gets scattered by a mirror?

Sunlight strikes a mirror at a 45 degree angle. The vast majority of light will be reflected about the normal. Some light will be absorbed by the mirror. Some light will be transmitted through the ...
causative's user avatar
  • 820
4 votes
1 answer
84 views

Light splitting plastic film in phone display screen

I was recently taking apart a button-press phone (like this one) and right under the glass protective screen was a thin plastic film. This is what happens when I place it over a single dot: As far ...
Soham Saha's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
30 views

Mixed configuration of magneto-optical kerr effect

Typically there are three types of magneto-optical Kerr effect experiments: Polar, longitudinal, and transverse. These three geometries yield very different results regarding what is measured (...
ABetheGammow's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
9 views

How are 3 Principle Sections possible in a crystal even when there is only one optical axis and all must contain it?

While studying polarization in calcite crystals, I came across that there are 3 possible principle sections in the rhombohedral crystal. But the conditions are that each section must be perpendicular ...
Gauransh 21HPH2625's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
45 views

How can a greater than 1 reflectance coefficient be explained in $\rm SiC$-$\rm SiO_2$ interface?

I ran a simulation using the Transfer Matrix Method to plot the R,T and A curves for a SiC->SiO2 interface. There's a region of incident energies where the |r|^2 I get is higher than 1 and the ...
Daniel's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
104 views

Why can you not create a LED equivalent by illuminating a colored plastic casing?

I would first like to apologize if this is a dumb question. I understand the physics of color sufficiently well. You have an incoming photon that intercepts an electron on the atom, the electron gets ...
Leibniz's Alien's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
86 views

Imaginary part of permittivity tensor

For a general permittivity tensor, why is the imaginary part of the off-diagonal component, e.g.: $$\epsilon_{xy}$$ equal to: $$\frac{\epsilon_{xy} + \epsilon_{yx}^*}{2i}$$ instead of: $$(\epsilon_{xy}...
photonica's user avatar
  • 101
0 votes
0 answers
18 views

Refraction and Snell's law at $\rm SiN$ inverse taper facet

For an optical inverse taper, for example, for a $\rm SiN$ taper, material of core is $\rm Si_3N_4$ while cladding is oxide. At the facet, there is a polish angle theta to reduce the backreflection. ...
Allen's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
1 answer
28 views

$\rm InP$ Mach-Zender modulator

I know how a Mach-Zender electro-optical modulator (MZM) works when based on non-linear crystals like LN. On-chip realization of MZMs is often done with $\rm InP$ that is a semiconductor. What is the ...
Ang's user avatar
  • 53
1 vote
0 answers
27 views

Knowing the optical path difference, how do I calculate the resulting image?

Let's say I'm taking a picture through a cube of some material where the index of refraction varies in a known way, such as a GRIN lens. I can calculate the optical path difference as a function of ...
na48's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
54 views

Exactly which objects should we considered as colorless? [duplicate]

My question is which objects are considered as colorless? In chemistry we sometimes consider white object as colorless,Many times we use the word colorless for transparent substances like water, glass,...
kl kick's user avatar
  • 77
0 votes
0 answers
31 views

Understanding the differences in dielectric functions derived from various methods

I am currently investigating the response of a specific system to an external electric field and have encountered a question that has puzzled me for a long time. Consider a system subjected to ...
Liang's user avatar
  • 11

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