Questions tagged [higgs]
This higgs field breaks electroweak symmetry and provides mass to particles though a process called the higgs mechanism. The excitation of the higgs field is called a higgs boson.
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Visualizing or Interacting with the Higgs Field
I'm not a physicist, but I'm curious about how one could "see" or "interact" with the Higgs field in a visual way. For instance, placing ferrite dust on a table with some magnets ...
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Why are there no Goldstone modes in superconductor?
Usually, the absence of Goldstone modes in a superconductor is seen as an example of the Anderson-Higgs mechanism, related to the fact that there is gauge invariance due to the electromagnetic gauge ...
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Could cosmic rays induce a vacuum decay in the future?
I've been told that very energetic cosmic rays could cause a vacuum phase transition or vacuum decay (and even could cause a true vacuum level to go "uphill" to a false vacuum) due to their ...
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The origin of the Hierarchy Problem
In the answer to this question on the origin of the hierarchy problem, it is stated that:
The low-energy parameters such as the LHC-measured Higgs mass 125 GeV are complicated functions of the more ...
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Are Higgs mechanism and SSB different phenomena?
In the Standard Model, the Higgs mechanism is associated with the Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking (SSB).
My understanding is that it is the Higgs field which breaks the $SU(2) \times U(1)$ symmetry at a ...
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Is there a Higgs-pole like the $Z$-pole?
Why isn’t there studies of direct Higgs production like for the $Z$ boson?
Looking for future colliders, they all aim for
$$e-e+ -> HZ $$
which for me makes sense for measuring a physical Higgs but ...
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Masses of $SU(2)$ gauge bosons
I'm currently learning quantum field theory and I'm wondering one thing.The way I understood it is that in the $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory, all gauge bosons have the same mass due to the spontaneous ...
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Field redefinitions in the Higgs mechanism
Consider the Higg's mechanism for a simple $U(1)$ theory. Leaving aside the lagrangian which consists of a kinetic term for the gauge field, a covariant derivative term and the potential term for the ...
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Higgs mechanism and mass gap in the Standard Model - asking for some clarification
Higgs mechanism is known to give "mass" to gauge bosons, especially in electroweak theory where the gauge group is given by $SU(2) \times U(1)$.
However, as in this PE post or the statement ...
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Significance of the phase of the condensate as compared to that of the regular Fermi sea in the Anderson-Higgs mechanism
I do not fully understand how the phase of the charged Cooper pair condensate is different from the phase of e.g. the Fermi liquid in a regular metal.
The state of the metal (any quantum state really) ...
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Superconducting ground-state and Higgs mechanism
I found this article on spontaneous symmetry breaking in superconductors. Using the same arguments as Weinberg, the author demonstrates that the properties of a superconductor are the consequences of ...
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Is the Higgs sector in the Standard Model also asymptotically free?
I have always thought that the Higgs sector, which is $\phi^4$ theory in essence, is not asymptotically free.
However, I ran into the following statement from this paper:
The standard model is, in ...
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$W$ and $B$ bosons when choosing a different minimum of the Higgs doublet
When comparing the experimental phenomenology with the standard model, one usually takes a combination of the $W^a_\mu$ and $B_\mu$ gauge bosons to obtain the physically observable ones ${W^+}_\mu$, ${...
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Why can't other bosons fluctuate up the potential curve and gain mass?
If a Higgs boson is able to gain mass by fluctuating up the Mexican hat potential, what stops other bosons from doing the same thing and gaining mass without the need of the Higgs mechanism?
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Confusion about Higgs mechanism
I am trying to understand the mass acquisition of particles in the Standard Model based on the book 'Fundamentals of Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics' by C. Giunti, and several doubts have arisen ...