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21 votes
3 answers
2k views

Can perfectly stable orbits exist in GR?

Defining "stable orbit" between two bodies as one where, in the absence of other bodies or non-gravitational forces, the distance stays between some value pair $r_{min}>0$ and $r_{max}$. ...
SarcasticSully's user avatar
-3 votes
0 answers
44 views

What is the cause of gravity according to general relativity? [duplicate]

The question is based on general relativity and it can help big bang theory.
surya dev's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
33 views

Cause of Coordinate Acceleration in Free Fall [duplicate]

So I understand that objects in free fall are in an inertial frame, at rest in terms of relativity. However, from a person on the surface of earth, a falling apple is accelerating constantly until it ...
Marco Chacon's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
35 views

Energy of the gravitational field within a sphere of radius $R$ in the Schwarzschild metric

The Landau-Lifshitz energy-momentum pseudotensor $t^{μν}$ is defined by $$16πt^{μν} = -2G^{μν} - g^{-1} \left[ -g \left( g^{μν}g^{αβ} - g^{μα}g^{νβ} \right) \right]_{,αβ}$$ where $g=\text{det}[g^{μν}]...
Khun Chang's user avatar
-2 votes
3 answers
101 views

What is the gravitational field of a hole in an infinite perfect crystal?

Or equivalently and more interestingly: In the early universe when there was uniform H/He gas everywhere, gravitational field was close to 0 everywhere. Every test particle was pulled from all sides ...
Alien from future's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
60 views

Confused about Weinberg's result of gravitational time dilation

I am reading Weinberg's Gravitation and Cosmology. In section 3.5, the author got a result$$\frac{dt}{\Delta t}=(-g_{00})^{-1/2}\tag{3.5.2}.$$Here $dt$ is the time interval of a stationary observer in ...
rioiong's user avatar
  • 613
1 vote
0 answers
50 views

Does gravity accelerate you towards the geodesic of light between you and the mass?

If there's a planet far away, you will accelerate straight towards it due to gravity. If you place a Schwarzschild black hole right in the middle between you and the planet (the distance between the ...
Zach's user avatar
  • 171
3 votes
0 answers
52 views

Negative (absolute - not potential) energy of the gravitational field; how to generalize to GR?

Alan Guth gives a thought experiment to show that a gravitational field has negative energy. (See the picture below.) Consider a thin spherical shell of elastic, compressible matter, of radius $R_o$. ...
Khun Chang's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
93 views

Lorentz force error in the present 2024 version of the gravitoelectromagnetism Wikipedia page? [closed]

I noticed that the Gravitoelectromagnetism (GEM) Wikipedia page has been edited recently. The factor of 4 in the GEM Lorentz force equation is now missing. But the GEM field equations are identical to ...
rdryne's user avatar
  • 41
2 votes
1 answer
76 views

How to properly combine kinetic and gravitational time dilation effect?

I developed a time dilation calculator that includes both kinetic (Lorentz Factor) and gravitational (Schwarzschild Metric Formula) factors to assess the time difference between Earth and satellites. ...
Eliot Mallamo's user avatar
8 votes
5 answers
1k views

Do you always experience the gravitational influence of other mass as you see them in your frame?

You see a galaxy far away. That galaxy is attracting you with a certain amount of gravity. I'm wondering if the gravity influence of the galaxy on you, as measured by you, always ends up being what ...
Zach's user avatar
  • 171
3 votes
2 answers
86 views

Tug of war between observers in frames with different rate of time

You have a very dense hollow sphere of matter. Observer A is inside the sphere inside a rocket. Observer B is in an identical rocket outside the sphere where the ring's gravity is negligible. They are ...
Zach's user avatar
  • 171
1 vote
3 answers
103 views

Do clocks tick faster when gravitational forces are weaker?

A professor last year taught us that "gravity slows clocks," when teaching about the relationship between gravity and time. This led me to think about places, such as intergalactic space, ...
William Solomon's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
197 views

Binary black hole merging condition

Assuming two black holes with the same rest mass $m$ collid coming from infinity with velocity $v$ and impact parameter $b$. Lets ignore spin at first. For which values of $v$ and $b$ would these ...
Okarin's user avatar
  • 41
2 votes
0 answers
33 views

Second-order equations of motion for higher derivative gravity?

We know that Lovelock gravity is the most general theory of gravity possible for Lagrangians which depend only on the metric tensor and the Riemann tensor \begin{equation*} L = L \left(g_{\alpha\beta},...
Ishan Deo's user avatar
  • 1,588

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