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2 votes
1 answer
76 views

How to properly combine kinetic and gravitational time dilation effect?

I developed a time dilation calculator that includes both kinetic (Lorentz Factor) and gravitational (Schwarzschild Metric Formula) factors to assess the time difference between Earth and satellites. ...
Eliot Mallamo's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
64 views

Is it possible to know if you're moving or standing still due to the definition of Einsteins equivalence principle?

I have a question regarding Einstein's theory of relativity. Einstein's equivalence principle states that locally it's not possible to tell if you're accelerating or being stationary in a ...
Ethan Brown's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
36 views

Measurement of the velocity of a celestial body by means of (relativistic and classical) gravitational effects on clocks

Imagine a planet with the same properties as Earth, this time moving in an elliptical orbit around a black hole of a large number of solar masses. Also imagine that the surface of this planet is as ...
Apsteronaldo's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
645 views

Can we regard metric as the Higgs field of gravity?

The longer version of the question is: should we regard special relativity just as a spontaneous symmetry breaking phase of general relativity, driven by the non-zero vacuum expectation value (VEV) of ...
MadMax's user avatar
  • 4,452
-4 votes
1 answer
88 views

Why we need time dimension for general relativity?

May sound strange but why GR came up with the 4th dimension ( ct ) while same results could be obtained by making a postulate like : space ( and not spacetime ) shrinks around a mass-energy component. ...
Aug's user avatar
  • 291
1 vote
2 answers
56 views

What effects do we have to take in account to calculate the total precession of a gyroscope orbiting close to a black hole?

I've read about the Lense–Thirring precession which applies to bodies orbiting rotating masses. But there is also the geodetic effect (de Sitter precession), which is caused by the curvature of ...
Stellar_Enginner's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
40 views

Does a tangential vector experience length contraction when moved in radial direction through Schwarzschild metric?

Let's have a look at the Schwarzschild solution. Let's consider only the spatial part since my question is only regarding length contraction. There is the coefficient of the radial component, it's $\...
Scibo's user avatar
  • 93
1 vote
1 answer
188 views

Null surfaces in Lorentzian manifold

Null Hypersurface of Lorentzian Manifold: A hypersurface that admits a null-like normal vector field($N^a$) to it. i.e. $g_{ab}N^a N^b=0$ (metric signature$(-1,1,1,1,...)$) In Minkowski spacetime the ...
Antonio's user avatar
  • 27
1 vote
1 answer
124 views

How is this approximation of gravity involving Rindler coordinates valid?

I have seen that it is possible to approximate the metric in the presence of a gravitational field by the Rindler metric: Does a uniform gravitational field exist? Is there any acceleration in a ...
Maximal Ideal's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
61 views

Is the law of the lever equation the same in classical physics as in relativity ? Why?

In classical mechanics the balancing lever equation (law of the lever) is $$M_1 a = M_2 b$$ Where $M_1$ is the mass at a distance $a$ from the fulcrum and $M_2$ is the mass at a distance $b$ from the ...
mick's user avatar
  • 926
0 votes
0 answers
58 views

The Relation Between Maxwell's Equations and the Equations of Gravitoelectromagnetism

Under certain conditions, it is possible to approximate the effects of the theory of relativity through equations very similar to those of Maxwell, but for gravity. In these equations, our "...
Vinicius Araujo Ritzmann's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
65 views

What would the Raychaudhuri Equation be for accelerated geodesics?

What would the Raychaudhuri Equation be for accelerated geodesics? Suppose we are not able to assume the geodesic equation but rather have to assume for some tangent vector $u^\alpha$ $$u^\alpha\...
Swahran's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
62 views

Is Einstein's GR field equations covariant under local diffeomorphisms?

Given that a local diffeomorphism is not necessarily a [global] diffeomorphism, I wonder if Einstein's GR in covariant under local diffeomorphisms of a Lorenzian manifold? If so, why do we interpret ...
Bastam Tajik's user avatar
  • 1,268
0 votes
1 answer
52 views

On the distances on the earth's Surface as seen from a spatial external observer in general relativity

Recently I was thinking about general relativity, I was wondering what distances would look like on the earth's surface seen from outer space, according to general relativity time passes more slowly ...
Andy Simmons's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
121 views

Does positive pressure due to fast-moving particles create an attractive gravitational force in general relativity despite not having more true mass?

Matthew O'Dowd of PBS Spacetime explained, in his old video on dark energy and the cosmological constant, that even if a region of space has the same total energy and mass density as another, it will ...
Kurt Hikes's user avatar
  • 4,509

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