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0 answers
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Which Qualities of Space-Time allow it to be Displaced and Distorted but Preclude Displacing and Distorting Itself?

1. Question Which space-time qualities, (nature of space-time fabric?), allow displacement and distortions to occur? And, why would these qualities of space-time ...
elika kohen's user avatar
-14 votes
1 answer
120 views

Do satellites in orbit create Relativity paradoxes? [closed]

Can someone point out the flaw in this very realistic scenario below? I will start by stating established first principles of the applicable orbital and relativistic conditions. Then I will describe ...
Anakin Skywalker's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
76 views

How to properly combine kinetic and gravitational time dilation effect?

I developed a time dilation calculator that includes both kinetic (Lorentz Factor) and gravitational (Schwarzschild Metric Formula) factors to assess the time difference between Earth and satellites. ...
Eliot Mallamo's user avatar
8 votes
5 answers
1k views

Do you always experience the gravitational influence of other mass as you see them in your frame?

You see a galaxy far away. That galaxy is attracting you with a certain amount of gravity. I'm wondering if the gravity influence of the galaxy on you, as measured by you, always ends up being what ...
Zach's user avatar
  • 171
3 votes
2 answers
86 views

Tug of war between observers in frames with different rate of time

You have a very dense hollow sphere of matter. Observer A is inside the sphere inside a rocket. Observer B is in an identical rocket outside the sphere where the ring's gravity is negligible. They are ...
Zach's user avatar
  • 171
0 votes
0 answers
42 views

How can I find the distance between planet and black hole?

With the movie Interstellar how I can find time dilation of the Miller's planet? Do I need find the distance between the planet and the black hole? Then I can find the time dilation? If not, please ...
Enma isme's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
40 views

Topological illustration of spacetime dilation: which function should I use for isometric lines spacing?

Scientific popularization, when it comes to illustrating spacetime dilation around massive objects, often relies on the description of a two-dimensional square-grid, which can be regarded as a cross-...
olivierlambert's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
57 views

When it comes to getting closer to the Schwarzschild radius, how is discrete a limit?

From Keeton (2014) in Principles of Astrophysics: Using Gravity and Stellar Physics to Explore the Cosmos, Gravitational time dilation near a large, slowly rotating, nearly spherical body, such as the ...
olivierlambert's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
57 views

Time function as a function of energy (from velocity and gravity)?

Is there any formula, preferably in terms of energy, for the time dilation an object experiences taking both relativistic velocity and mass into account? I see both formulas frequently, but haven't ...
jamschreib's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
79 views

Does time arising from entropy agree with GR?

There's a theory that the direction of time arises from entropy and the correlations (interactions) between bodies. However, I don't see how this would incorporate the effects of General Relativity, ...
Flamethrower's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
99 views

Time dilation with atomic clocks near accelerators or colliders

Consider an atomic clock positioned close to a high energy particle accelerator or collider. Would the atomic clock read different values when the accelerator is operating at different "energy ...
Precious Adegbite's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
86 views

Maximizing proper time with parabolic trajectory in uniform gravitational field

In Feynman Lectures, Vol II, Chapter 42, he states, "In a uniform gravitational field the trajectory with the maximum proper time for a fixed elapsed time is a parabola." How can I prove ...
sku's user avatar
  • 756
1 vote
1 answer
106 views

Is it possible that the mass of a black hole is located at the event horizon?

Due to gravitational time dilation, an object falling into a black hole appears to slow down as it approaches the horizon, never actually reaching it. If it were to somehow enter the event horizon, ...
DexterJ Arnold's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
83 views

Relativistic force correction factor for time-dilated continuous entities

How does gravitational time dilation affect the transmission of mechanical forces in a hypothetical scenario where a tether extends from a less gravitationally influenced region, like the edge of the ...
Travis R's user avatar
  • 229
3 votes
1 answer
134 views

Time dilation and angular velocity

Is angular velocity (the horizontal rotation of a massive disc falling through the air) sensitive to time dilation or invariant to it? Will its angular velocity (speed of rotation) increase, decrease ...
Apsteronaldo's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
137 views

What is the time dilation at escape velocity? [duplicate]

I am a newbie but as far as I understand that there are two sources of time dialations, one due to relativistic speeds and the other is due to gravitational field. If I look at these equations they do ...
eonurk's user avatar
  • 117
-3 votes
2 answers
112 views

What made Einstein to think time also dilates, along with space, with increasing gravity?

Michelson–Morley experiment showed that speed of the light remains same regardless of speed of observer. Based on it Albert Einstein came up with the proposal of time dilation for object in speed (...
user1976551's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
135 views

Is there a location in the universe with the minimum rate of time dilation?

According to general relativity, time dilation occurs due to strong gravitational fields and high relative velocities, causing time to pass more slowly compared to observers in weaker gravitational ...
Amirhossein Rezaei's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
31 views

Gravitational Time Dilation: How to find the time difference between orbits at different radii? [closed]

I want to calculate the difference in time measured by a clock at on earths surface (r=6000km), and a geostationary satellite (r=26000km). My approach is as follows: For simplicity, we consider curves ...
John Grace's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
627 views

GR contribution to time dilation when both clocks are falling freely

When reading simplified explanations of time dilation experienced by satellites, such as those used for the GPS and other satellite navigation systems, the time dilation is often presented as having ...
Jeppe Stig Nielsen's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
329 views

Comparison of clocks running at different heights in a gravitational field

I hope this question has not yet been asked. If so then please link me to the answer. If I build an apparatus which, on flicking a switch, sends a light beam, a distance to a mirror, and reflects it ...
Paul Hinrichsen's user avatar
16 votes
4 answers
4k views

How long is a second on the moon?

The Office of Science and Technology Policy, part of the government of the United States of America, issued this statement outlining the need for a Lunar Standard Time (LST) standard. They state: For ...
cms's user avatar
  • 4,030
1 vote
1 answer
96 views

Variation on Twins Paradox - Simulating Gravity

There are many questions exploring variations upon the Twin Paradox, but none I have seen seem to resolve this thought experiment. It is often said that the 1g force we feel on earth due to the ...
Stev0's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
71 views

On the equivalence principle

In its simplest version, it states that the effects of a uniform gravitational field are indistinguishable from those of a uniform linear acceleration of the frame of reference The thing is, you can ...
ric.san's user avatar
  • 1,644
0 votes
0 answers
46 views

Is there a newtonian limit approximation for gravitational time dilation?

The gravitational redshift equation (for a spherically symmetric gravitational field) is: Within the Newtonian limit, there is an approximation: The gravitational time dilation equation (for a ...
HardlyCurious's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
124 views

Relativity and variable time - there is an alternate formulation where time is always linear. Has it been studied?

Lorentz, Einstein et. al. assume time is the variable which changes in a gravity well or as speed approaches $c$. That's the commonly accepted model. For nearly 50 years I've wondered if anyone else ...
BobT's user avatar
  • 19
0 votes
0 answers
59 views

Time dilatation of a free falling observer [duplicate]

I have two questions about time dilation near a black hole. (I question) The relation $d\tau^2 = (1-\frac{r_s}{r}) dt^2$ between the proper time $d\tau$ of an observer near a B.H. and the time dt ...
Ghilele's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
2 answers
130 views

Does infinite time dilation increase a photons energy to collapse to a black hole, and does it do the same for matter?

As I understand the mass of an object doesn't increase in a gravitational field according to general relativity. It just follows a geodesic, its worldline. Now imagine a small marble falling straight ...
Apsteronaldo's user avatar
3 votes
4 answers
835 views

Gravitational Time Dilation and the Apparent Speed of Light

It has been proven that time far away from Earth is faster than time on the surface of Earth, due to gravitational time dilation. (GPS satellites take gravitational time dilation to account.) Would ...
Michael Ejercito's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
60 views

Effect of gravitational time dilation on a classic weighted pendulum clock versus a hybrid pendulum clock with a battery

A classical pendulum clock is powered by gravitational potential energy by weights. While a hybrid pendulum clock is somehow propelled by electric current. Both have the same pendulum swing as the ...
Apsteronaldo's user avatar

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