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2 votes
1 answer
396 views

EM-wave equation in conductors with source terms

The traditional modified Maxwell's equations to express em wave inside conductors that I have come across are: $$ \nabla\cdot\mathbf E = 0 \\\nabla\cdot\mathbf B = 0 \\\nabla\times\mathbf E = -\frac{...
jensen paull's user avatar
  • 6,636
2 votes
1 answer
529 views

Do induced currents in a conductive surface result in significant electromagnetic fields outside the surface?

Consider the situation of a plane electromagnetic wave in vacuum incident normally on an interface with a good conductor. Within the conductor there is a small transmitted electric field (proportional ...
ProfRob's user avatar
  • 133k
3 votes
1 answer
618 views

Electric and magnetic fields boundary conditions

For a perfectly conducting and perfectly dielectric interface, I understood that tangential component of electric field is zero and continuous. But I have read that the normal component of magnetic ...
Sai Krishna Garlapati's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
22 views

Effect of an electromagnetic field on an open metallic body

I have read on my book (I do not put its title since it is not in English) the following sentence about a metal body which receives an external electromagnetic wave (with Js we mean its current ...
Kinka-Byo's user avatar
  • 1,319
1 vote
0 answers
484 views

Coaxial cable and faraday cage: why those shielding properties precisely?

The magnetic field produced by a coaxial cable outside of the outer shell is $0$. Indeed, integrating $\nabla \times \mathbf{B}=\mu_0 \mathbf{j}$ along a circle outside the outer shell, the inner ...
StarBucK's user avatar
  • 1,450
0 votes
3 answers
377 views

Electromagnetic waves in a conductor

I am trying to understand the solution for electromagnetic plane waves in a conductor. I understand the derivation of the wave equation: $$\nabla^2 \boldsymbol{\mathrm{E}} = \mu\epsilon \frac{\...
Ghorbalchov's user avatar
  • 2,122
0 votes
1 answer
111 views

Are these forms for effective permittivity equivalent?

I was browsing through a book and noticed the following form for effective permittivity (Eq. 1.14.2 of this book): $$\epsilon(\omega) = \epsilon_d(\omega) + \frac{\sigma_c(\omega)}{j\omega}$$ ...
smollma's user avatar
  • 221
0 votes
1 answer
206 views

Perfect Electric Conductor with applied voltage source

Let’s consider a perfect electric conductor which is connecting the terminals of an ideal voltage source (it is a short circuit in practice). What happens from an electromagnetic point of view? We ...
Kinka-Byo's user avatar
  • 1,319
1 vote
1 answer
111 views

Conductors and non-optical photons

While there seems to be plenty of information available about the photoelectric effect and the emission and absorption of photons by conductors (metals) at optical frequencies, I’ve been searching for ...
techn0mad's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
423 views

Why are 'low frequency' EM waves attenuated by a single layer of kitchen foil?

Can someone explain why my am radio doesn't work when covered by a layer of foil that is less than one 'skin depth' at the appropriate frequency? According to wikipedia and other websites on the ...
SIRT's user avatar
  • 57
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Skin Effect Explanation

I do not understand some things about the Skin Effect. Its Wikipedia definition is: Skin effect is the tendency of an alternating electric current (AC) to become distributed within a conductor ...
Kinka-Byo's user avatar
  • 1,319
0 votes
0 answers
140 views

Do conductors reflect Wifi signals? If so why?

I know electric field can't pass through conductors, but I have seen people surround their wifi router by soda can (not entirely) for better signal strength. I want to know what really happens there.
Gobinda Chakraborty's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
2k views

Difference between bound and free charge/current in a perfect conductor

For the case of charge, it seems clear that in a perfect conductor the free charge refers to the excess charge that has been dumped into the conductor, while the bound charge refers to the charge that ...
fewfew4's user avatar
  • 3,514
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Is there a way to make infrared pass through metals?

I am curious to know a way that will make infrared pass through metals. Metals are good reflectors of infrared,can we manipulate the wave in order to make them pass through metals?.
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
164 views

How do you tell whether charges oscillate in the antenna because of an electric or magnetic field?

The electrons in a receiving antenna oscillate, can we establish if they respond to an electric or a magnetic field? How can we know if there is an electric field apart from the one caused by the ...
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