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1 vote
3 answers
446 views

Is it necessary that a capacitor stores energy but not charge?

Is it necessary that a capacitor stores charge? The definition of capacitor given in books is that it store electric energy. So is it possible that the capacitor does not store charge but stores ...
0 votes
1 answer
77 views

Why does the current flow through a wire if the wire is an equipotential surface? [duplicate]

From what I know, current flows across two points only if there is some potential difference across those two points. If that is the case, why does the current flow through a wire then? See the ...
0 votes
2 answers
57 views

Current in a two capacitors system in parrallel

I solved this question and I got the values of charges on capacitors in figure B. But my question is charge on capacitors is getting redistributed,but how is it possible when potential difference ...
0 votes
3 answers
119 views

Why won't the bulb light? [closed]

Here's what the marking scheme says: "Capacitor gets charged first and acts as an insulator/blocks current". However, electrons flow from negative to positive, so shouldn't the electrons ...
0 votes
0 answers
63 views

Charging a single plate of a capacitor does not work

I charged a 100nF capacitor with 12V with a battery, then i disconnect the battery from the capacitor and connect the positive side of the capacitor to ground (which is an electron source) ...
1 vote
1 answer
279 views

How do you set up Kirchhoff's loop rule for a circuit with a charged capacitor, uncharged capacitor, and resistor?

If I connect a circuit with charged capacitor that has charge $q$ to an uncharged capacitor and resistor, how would I set up a differential equation that can be used to find the time constant? I know ...
0 votes
2 answers
119 views

Can current flow through a capacitor submerged in electrolytes?

Imagine two flat conducting plates (3 x 3), one as the anode and the other as the cathode, submerged into electrolytes (e.g. sea water) and a DC current is applied to this apparatus. Could current ...
2 votes
4 answers
14k views

Is there a physical explanation for why increasing a capacitor's capacitance and the circuit's resistance decrease the capacitor's rate of discharge?

The voltage across a capacitor as a function of time is given by: $$V=V_ie^{-t/RC}$$ Therefore, increasing the resistance and capacitance increases the time it takes for the initial voltage to drop ...
0 votes
0 answers
41 views

How to use energy conservation in following case [duplicate]

A capacitor of capacitance C is intially uncharged is connected with a battery of emf ε.Find the heat dissipated in the circuit during charging?How can we apply energy conservation although there are ...
0 votes
4 answers
8k views

Why do Capacitors discharge?

I understand how capacitors charge and i know they discharge but i am so confused why they discharge. How do they suddenly know when they are full to discharge. I am doing a school report and really ...
2 votes
2 answers
168 views

Touching single line of AC Power and charge oscillation in body

If a person touches a single line of AC(Only on the live line, and no where else. Say he/she is hanging on the power line using one hand) as shown in the attached image, Do the ions in his/her body ...
1 vote
2 answers
117 views

Why do generators need a complete circuit to move electrons but capacitors do not?

A charged capacitor will shock you if you come too close to it or touch it, and you are connected to the ground. A generator will only generate electricity if it has a complete circuit, it cannot just ...
0 votes
1 answer
5k views

How does a bulb light up when it's connected in a circuit with an uncharged capacitor and a cell?

Since there is a capacitor, isn't it an incomplete circuit? How does the current flow across the dielectric medium? If a bulb was connected to a cell alone and if there was a break in the wires of the ...
1 vote
2 answers
4k views

Charge flowing through switch when it is closed [closed]

The problem that I'm having is that the initial charges would have been 300 and 600 microcoulomb on the 3 and 6 microfarad capacitors respectively. But when the switch is closed there's some charge ...
2 votes
2 answers
679 views

Discharging a capacitor

Suppose I have a charged capacitor, meaning there's a voltage (electric potential difference), say, $2V$, between its two plates. We don't know the electirc potential of the individual plates, right? ...

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