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1 vote
2 answers
749 views

Why exactly is the resistance of a conductor inversely proportional to the area of its cross-section? [duplicate]

Before I explain my query, I would like to clarify that I am a ninth-grader who got this question while studying the formula $R \propto \frac{1}{A}$ where $A$ is the area of cross-section. I have ...
Physicskid724's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
35 views

Is EM radiation released when metals, that have free electrons, are accelerated? [duplicate]

I have read that charged particles, when accelerated, emit Electromagnetic Radiation. This was the basis for rejection of the Rutherford's atomic model. But is this statement complete? Metals have ...
namish's user avatar
  • 65
0 votes
1 answer
82 views

Does making a conductor spiky increase its capacitance?

I'm thinking of the proofs for "charge accumulation at the points of a spiky conductor" e.g. https://www.feynmanlectures.caltech.edu/II_06.html 6-11 If charge accumulates at sharp edges, I'm ...
Matt's user avatar
  • 446
0 votes
0 answers
43 views

Confusion with Electrostatic Potential Difference

Suppose that you have a positively charged plate at a plane (xy-plane, for example). Therefore this plate exerts an electric field with a magnitude of σ/2ε₀. Due to this, there will be the same ...
prado5083's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
758 views

What force moves electrons through a conductor that is rotating in a magnetic field [closed]

Is it the magnetic force ( F= qv +B ) or the electromagnetic force (F= q(E+vxB) that acts on the electrons of a conductor that is moving in a magnetic field? Thanks.
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
1k views

Is carbonated water more conductive than salt water or baking soda-water mix?

Sorry for this entry level question, I'm an amateur, and I was wondering about alternative water mixtures for electrolysis. My question is: Does carbonated water have better conductivity for ...
Zombie Chibi XD's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
172 views

Does waterglass conduct electricity?

I'm wondering if waterglass (sodium silicate) either in solution and/or dry conducts electricity?
Hans's user avatar
  • 103
0 votes
1 answer
71 views

How is electric current possible if no electric field exists inside a conductor?

How is electric current possible if no electric field exists inside a conductor? Since no electric field exists inside a conductor. How is electric current possible as $$v_d=\frac{(eE)t}{2m},\;\;{E=0}...
SHIV's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
1 answer
67 views

At what speed does a magnetic field form from the flow of current?

When an electrical current flows through a conductor and produces a magnetic field, does the magnetic field in the conductor form at the drift speed of the electrons in its structure or the velocity ...
Evamentality's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
690 views

Does the shape of a wire affect the electric current in it in any way?

Say we have a straight wire connected across two terminals carrying electricity between them. If everything is kept the same (voltage across the two terminals, resistance of the wire, etc.) will there ...
a3y3's user avatar
  • 195
5 votes
4 answers
977 views

If an electron is repelled by another electron how is it that we get an electric current?

As we know that an electric current is a flow of electric charge in a circuit, and in electric circuits, the charge carriers are often electrons moving through a wire. Now, since we know that like ...
Shashwat singh's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
62 views

GENERATION OF CURRENT DUE TO ELECTRON FLOW

Why do flow of electrons generate current? whenever an electrons flows through a wire it generates electricity why does it actually happen?
jinchuriki's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
199 views

When you introduce excess charge into an insulator the charge stays still. Why is this?

When you add charge to an insulator the electrons stay in the same place whereas in a conductor they spread apart. Why is this? What force is making the excess charge stay in one place in an insulator?...
Faheem Azeemi's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
413 views

Understanding conductivity at nanoscale and validity of Ohm's law

Nanoparticles such as gold and silver are becoming more and more used to print circuit or enhance electrical properties of another material. But I have not been able to find sources that clarify how ...
user929304's user avatar
  • 4,675
27 votes
6 answers
14k views

Why do metals have free electrons?

Throughout my highschool classes, I have been made to learn that metals have free electrons that's why they are able to conduct electricity.. But I never understood why. Is that related to metallic ...
Chahak's user avatar
  • 468

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