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0 answers
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Differences between energy level and end energy state [duplicate]

What is differences between energy level and end energy state in quantum mechanic? Are they same? Is the energy state same as the quantum state?
Mahdi Masoodi's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
131 views

Question on Dirac notation with operator [closed]

What does $\langle\psi|A|\phi\rangle$ mean if $A$ is some operator like how does $A$ acts on these two vectors $\phi$ and $\psi$ and what is it equal to and also does $A$ act on both vectors or just ...
Souvik's user avatar
  • 33
4 votes
2 answers
627 views

What is the difference between "cluster states" and "graph states"?

I wonder about the difference between the cluster state and the graph state. I guess the only difference is the graph of the cluster state is limited to a two-dimensional square lattice The concept of ...
charlonia's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
364 views

Radial position operator

While trying to find the expectation value of the radial distance $r$ of an electron in hydrogen atom in ground state the expression is: $$\begin{aligned}\langle r\rangle &=\langle n \ell m|r| n \...
Kashmiri's user avatar
  • 1,270
1 vote
1 answer
513 views

Definition of a wave packet

In Shankar's QM book page 168, the author stated a wave packet is any wave function with reasonably well-defined position and momentum. What does he mean by resonably well-defined position and ...
TaeNyFan's user avatar
  • 4,235
0 votes
0 answers
54 views

Inner product evaluation in QM

On wikipedia on the page for inner product it states that for any two $x,y$ in a vector space $V$ the inner product $(\cdot , \cdot)$ satisfies $(ax, y) = a(x,y)$ where $a\in\mathbb{C}$. The inner ...
Chan's user avatar
  • 73
1 vote
1 answer
53 views

What does Leggett mean by quantum states like $|\psi\rangle=(a|\psi_1\rangle+b|\psi_2\rangle)^N$?

In his article (p. 1986) Legett uses the notation $|\psi\rangle=(a|\psi_1\rangle+b|\psi_2\rangle)^N$ to classify "macroscopic quantum phenomena". Does the "$^N$" mean "$\...
manuel459's user avatar
  • 448
4 votes
3 answers
529 views

$\left\langle{\hat{O}}^\dagger\varphi\middle|\psi\right\rangle$ How do I act the operator in bra?

$$\left\langle\varphi\middle|\hat{O}\middle|\psi\right\rangle=\left\langle{\hat{O}}^\dagger\varphi\middle|\psi\right\rangle.$$ In above formula, I have confused what does mean $\left\langle{\hat{O}}^\...
XX X's user avatar
  • 75
1 vote
1 answer
441 views

What is the difference between an eigenfunction and a wavefunction?

This question is an additional point of clarification to my previous question about adding position and momentum eigenstates. For simplicity, suppose I had a particle in an eigenstate of momentum, $|p\...
DanDan面's user avatar
  • 2,680
1 vote
1 answer
106 views

Action of permutation operator on other operators

I'm watching MIT 8.06 Quantum physics, lecture $23.2$ See for example [1] Particularly See $5:41$. It is shown that $$P_{21}B(1)P^\dagger_{21}|u_i\rangle_1\otimes |u_j\rangle_2=|u_i\rangle_1\otimes |...
Young Kindaichi's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
443 views

What is a quasibound state and how is it different from a bound state?

What is a quasibound state and how is it different from a bound state? I have read this term in nuclear physics in the context of compound nucleus formation. A compound nucleus $C$ is formed by the ...
Solidification's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
182 views

Requirement of Jordan-Wigner string in creation operator on Fock state

Our lecture notes described the action of the particle creation operator on a fermionic Fock state: $$c_l^\dagger |n_1 n_2...\rangle = (-1)^{\sum_{j=1}^{l-1}n_j}|n_1 n_2 ... n_l+1 ...\rangle.$$ I am ...
Alex Gower's user avatar
  • 2,604
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

What exactly is a Fock state?

I am a bit confused by the way a Fock state is defined and hope to find some clarification. The Fock space is defined as the direct sum of all $n$-particle Hilbertspaces $H_i$ $$F = H_0 \oplus H_1 \...
maxxam's user avatar
  • 387
0 votes
1 answer
116 views

Is this definition of the Fourier Transform of a quantum field operator rigorous?

Let there be a a quantum field operator $\hat\phi(t,\vec{x})$ which, because it acts (pointwise) on a separable Hilbert space, I expect I can write as $$\hat\phi(t,\vec{x}) = \sum_n\sum_m\phi^n_m(t,\...
Pablo T.'s user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
430 views

Understanding the bra-ket antilinear correspondence

I can't follow how the above argument leads to (1.8). I am able to prove it only if I can show $$\langle a | c\rangle+\langle b| c\rangle=(\langle a|+\langle b|)\,|c\rangle$$ But I don't understand ...
Kashmiri's user avatar
  • 1,270

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