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Questions tagged [binary-stars]

Binary stars are a system of two stars rotating around their center of mass, as opposed to single stellar systems such as our solar system.

32 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
4 votes
0 answers
161 views

Confusion about Post-Newtonian orbital motion (Damour-Deruelle)

In their famous paper in 1985 (link), Damour&Deruelle describe the orbital motion for a binary system taking into account first-order post-Newtonian corrections (1PN). The solution is given in ...
gravitone123's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
85 views

Hills Mechanism

The Hills mechanism postulates that when a stellar binary system is perturbed by a supermassive black hole (SMBH), the tidal forces at play result in the capture of one star while simultaneously ...
RKerr's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
16 views

Where can I access spectra shift data on a given binary star?

I need to access spectra shift data which I can use to plot a radial velocity of a binary star vs time graph for an assignment. I have looked at SDSS and I havent had any luck being able to access ...
Zandini3's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
139 views

Minimal value of angular momentum in a close binary

I just noticed something interesting with the angular momentum of a close stellar binary. This question is somewhat related to another question of mine, but the question here is clearly different : ...
Cham's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
80 views

Could two rotating binary neutron stars create massive cosmic rays if their magnetic fields overlapped and acted on a volume of gas?

The so-called GZK cosmic rays sometimes have an energy equivalent to a baseball moving at 30 m/s. The source of these rays has yet to be determined. Could 2 rotating neutron stars orbiting one ...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
48 views

Orbital phase and gravitational wave phase

I am trying to understand the relation between the orbital phase of binary and the phase of the gravitational wave when expressed as spin-weighted spherical harmonics. The metric perturbation can be ...
Khushal's user avatar
  • 1,124
2 votes
1 answer
40 views

Should a black holes binary system in fase of imminent merge shrink the parts of the event horizons of both black holes where they face each other?

Should a black holes binary system in fase of imminent merge shrink the inner parts of the event horizons of both black holes where they directly face each other? So the 'singularities' have the inner ...
Krešimir Bradvica's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
222 views

Gravitational waves in the post-Newtonian expansion

I have spent some time trying to understand gravitational waves in the context of the post-Newtonian expansion. As far as I understand it, the general relativistic equation of motion can be ...
Benito McLanbeck's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
304 views

Find semi-minor axis of elliptical binary orbit given semi-major axis and mass ratio

I'm working on a simulation of binary stars. I'm using Kepler's Laws to solve for the angular velocity given the semi-major axis $a$ and the masses $m_1$ and $m_2$ of the two objects in an elliptical ...
Sofia Splawska's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
103 views

Why does mass (gas) transfer between binary stars cause them to move apart?

Some binaries, like Algol binaries, move monotonically apart from each other as one steals gas from the other. Why? On a naive level, shouldn't friction and such cause the two stars to move (rotate?,...
Kurt Hikes's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
349 views

Orbital velocity of a binary system

My goal is to find a velocity vector for two planets so that they orbit each other. The planets' masses and distances are known, just not their velocities. When googling for an equation, I found a ...
Daffy's user avatar
  • 163
2 votes
0 answers
178 views

Rotating Binary Blackhole Double (Kerr) Solution Approximation

As a continuation of my previous inquiry, since the Kerr spacetime metric $$ds^2=-c^2d\tau^2=-\left(1-\frac{r_sr}{\Sigma}\right)c^2dt^2+\frac{\Sigma}{\Delta}dr^2+\Sigma d\theta^2+\left(r^2+a^2+\frac{...
Sergio Charles's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
16 views

Where can I find spectra data and light curves of a stereoscopic binary star system?

I am trying to find a suitable source of spectra data and/or a light curve of a binary star (no exact star in particular), with which I would use to find velocity and period, and then find masses etc.....
Zandini3's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
12 views

How close does a dwarf star have to be to remove the corona from its neighbour in an elliptic binary system?

It is possible for a larger (wider, but less massive) star to mutually orbit a heavy dwarf companion star in a binary system. If the dwarf star gets close enough it can attract the corona of the ...
spraff's user avatar
  • 5,148
1 vote
0 answers
62 views

Stress-Energy Tensor for a Two Mass System

I just don't understand this tensor and would like to go through an example with you to somehow make sense of it. I consider two spheres with masses $m_1$ and $m_2$, densities $\rho_1$ and $\rho_2$ ...
BinaryBlackHole's user avatar

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