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Questions tagged [symmetric-polynomials]

Questions on symmetric polynomials, polynomials in several variables that are invariant under permutation of the variables.

0 votes
0 answers
22 views

Polynomial factorization using determinant

Algebraic identities $$ P_2(a,b)=a^3+b^3=(a+b)(a^2+b^2-ab) $$ $$ P_3(a,b,c)=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc) $$ $$ P_4(a,b,c,d)=a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3-3abc-3abd-3acd-3bcd=(a+b+c+d)(a^2+b^2+c^2+...
Oliver Bukovianský's user avatar
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0 answers
28 views

Basis for skew-symmetric polynomials in $n$ variables

I am reading from Introduction to Group Characters by Walter Ledermann [2nd edition] On page $113$, the proposition $4.4$ states The set $V=\{V_l\}$ where $l$ ranges over all strictly decreasing ...
Snowflake's user avatar
  • 326
0 votes
2 answers
82 views

A system of equations of power sums for 3 variables

I am currently interested in the following problem: Find $x, y, z$ such that $$ \begin{cases} x + y + z = 2 \\ x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 6 \\ x^3 + y^3 + z^3 = 8 \end{cases} $$ I noticed how the solutions ...
ducbadatchem's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
29 views

General form of symmetric function of 3 dimensional vectors

In the paper Deep Sets by Zaheer et al, they prove a theorem (eq 18 in appendix) that states that any general scalar symmetric function of $M$ variables can be written as $$f(x_1, x_2, \dots, x_M) = \...
Theo281's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
43 views

Linear independence of elementary symmetric functions over the ring of polynomials

Let $R:=\mathbb{C}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ and $R_{\text{Sym}}$ denote the ring of symmetric polynomials in $x_{1},\ldots,x_{n}$ over $\mathbb{C}$. Consider the elementary symmetric polynomials $e_1,\ldots,...
Expo's user avatar
  • 31
2 votes
1 answer
51 views

Regarding the number of variables in Symmetric Functions

I'm studying Symmetric Functions and I came across a doubt that could be considered stupid but I need clarifications. In the course I'm following we introduced symmetric functions as formal series of ...
Marco Andreoli's user avatar
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0 answers
23 views

Write the polynomial $(2X_1^2-X_1X_2+2X_2^2)(2X_2^2-X_2X_3+2X_3^2)(2X_3^2-X_3X_1+2X_1^2)$ as a polynomial of fundamental symmetric polynomials [duplicate]

Write the polynomial $F(X_1,X_2,X_3)=(2X_1^2-X_1X_2+2X_2^2)(2X_2^2-X_2X_3+2X_3^2)(2X_3^2-X_3X_1+2X_1^2)\in \mathbb{Z}[X_1,X_2,X_3]$ as a polynomial of fundamental symmetric polynomials, i. e. Find a ...
alien2003's user avatar
  • 1,144
2 votes
2 answers
111 views

Number of polynomial functions in $\mathbb Z/2\mathbb Z[x_1, \, \ldots, \, x_n]$?

What is the number of polynomial functions in $\mathbb Z/2\mathbb Z[x_1, \, \ldots, \, x_n]$? (Here I define $p \sim q$ iff $p(x) = q(x)$ for all $x$.) What about the case if we allow permutations? ...
Markus Klyver's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
24 views

a Sum Involving Elementary Symmetric Polynomials and Quadratic Exponents

I'm trying to compute the sum $ S(y)= \sum_{s=0}^n e_s(x_1,…,x_n) y^{s^2} $ where $e_s$ is the elementary symmetric polynomial of order $s$, and $x_1, ..., x_n, y$ are all positive real numbers. One ...
Vandenman's user avatar
  • 157
1 vote
1 answer
108 views

How to decompose the symmetric polynomical into elementary symmetric polynomials.

I was trying to decompose into elementary symmetric polynomials: $$(x_1^2 - x_2 - x_3 + 1)(x_2^2 - x_1 - x_3 + 1)(x_3^2 - x_1 - x_2 + 1)$$ But it didn't work out for me. I tried to add one of the ...
Nick Schemov's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
34 views

Different bases of vector spaces of symmetric polynomials

Fix some positive integer $N$ and consider the vector space $V$ of symmetric polynomials of weight $N$, for simplicity in $N$ variables. We have different bases for $V$: (1) - the $\sigma_{j_1}\dots\...
Herr Warum's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
99 views

Proof of Newton's Formulas.

This is question 22 in section 14.6 in Dummit and Foote, I am trying to understand its solution: (Newton's Formulas)Let $f(x)$ be a monic polynomial of degree $n$ with roots $\alpha_1, \dots, \alpha_n$...
Intuition's user avatar
  • 3,127
4 votes
0 answers
37 views

Relation between Fourier series and Schur polynomials

I would like to know how to express the Fourier series of a symmetric function, $f(\theta_1,...,\theta_N)$, in terms of Schur polynomials $s_\lambda(x_1,...,x_N)$ in the variables $x_j=e^{i\theta_j}$. ...
thedude's user avatar
  • 1,847
4 votes
0 answers
128 views

Galois group of a quartic, determine all intermediate subfields explicitly

Let $F$ be the splitting field of an irreducible quartic polynomial $f \in \Bbb Q[x]$. If Galois group of $F/\Bbb Q$ is $D_4$, I try to determine all intermediate subfields explicitly. $D_4=⟨σ,τ⟩$, $σ=...
hbghlyj's user avatar
  • 3,047
0 votes
1 answer
48 views

Find the dimension and basis of the vector of the symmetric polynomials

Let $V$ be the vector space of polynomials in two variables $x$ and $y$ over $\mathbb{R}$ with degree at most two. That is, $V = \{a_0 + a_1x + a_2y + a_3x^2 + a_4xy + a_5y^2 : a_i \in \mathbb{R}\}$. ...
Shiloh Dynastie's user avatar

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