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58 votes
7 answers
25k views

Is it possible to write a sum as an integral to solve it?

I was wondering, for example, Can: $$ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(3n-1)(3n+2)}$$ Be written as an Integral? To solve it. I am NOT talking about a method for using tricks with integrals. But ...
Amad27's user avatar
  • 11.2k
42 votes
6 answers
7k views

If $f(x)=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}$, how to find $f^{(36)} (0)$?

If $f(x)=\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}$, find $f^{(36)} (0)$. So far I have tried letting $a=x^2+x+1$ and then finding the first several derivatives to see if some terms would disappear because the third ...
chrismc's user avatar
  • 621
39 votes
12 answers
90k views

Why $\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{k}{2^k} = 2$? [duplicate]

Can you please explain why $$ \sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \dfrac{k}{2^k} = \dfrac{1}{2} +\dfrac{ 2}{4} + \dfrac{3}{8}+ \dfrac{4}{16} +\dfrac{5}{32} + \dots = 2 $$ I know $1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n = \dfrac{n(n+1)}{...
jeebee's user avatar
  • 433
37 votes
3 answers
3k views

An inequality: $1+\frac1{2^2}+\frac1{3^2}+\dotsb+\frac1{n^2}\lt\frac53$

$n$ is a positive integer, then $$1+\frac1{2^2}+\frac1{3^2}+\dotsb+\frac1{n^2}\lt\frac53.$$ please don't refer to the famous $1+\frac1{2^2}+\frac1{3^2}+\dotsb=\frac{\pi^2}6$. I want to find a ...
ziang chen's user avatar
  • 7,819
29 votes
2 answers
829 views

How to prove $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{1+n^2} = \frac{\pi+1}{2}+\frac{\pi}{e^{2\pi}-1}$

How can we prove the following $$\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \dfrac{1}{1+n^2} = \dfrac{\pi+1}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{e^{2\pi}-1}$$ I tried using partial fraction and the famous result $$\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \...
user avatar
18 votes
2 answers
865 views

Proving $(λ^d + (1-λ^d)e^{(d-1)s})^{\frac{1}{1-d}}\leq\sum\limits_{n=0}^\infty\frac1{n!}λ^{\frac{(d^n-1)d}{d-1}+n}s^ne^{-λs}$

Question Let $\lambda \in (0,1), s \in (0,\infty), d \in \{2,3,\dots\}$ and show that in this case the following inequality holds: $$(\lambda^d + (1-\lambda^d) e^{(d-1)s})^{\frac{1}{1-d}} \leq \sum_{...
HolyMonk's user avatar
  • 1,135
17 votes
2 answers
579 views

Is there a way to evaluate analytically the following infinite double sum?

Consider the following double sum $$ S = \sum_{n=1}^\infty \sum_{m=1}^\infty \frac{1}{a (2n-1)^2 - b (2m-1)^2} \, , $$ where $a$ and $b$ are both positive real numbers given by \begin{align} a &= ...
Siegfriedenberghofen's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
244 views

Two conjectured identities of sums involving $\sin(x\sin x)/x^2$

While tackling this question, I came up with the conjecture that the following identities hold: Conjecture. Let $f(x)=\dfrac{\sin(x\sin x)}{x^2}$. Then $$ \sum_{k=-\infty}^{\infty} f(k\pi+x) = 1 \...
Sangchul Lee's user avatar
13 votes
4 answers
7k views

Computig the series $\sum\limits_{n=2}^\infty \ln\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)$

So I have this problem for midterm reviews: $$\sum_{n=2}^\infty \ln\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)=\text{ ?}$$ I know that you can find the series form of a natural log, as shown here: $$\ln\left(1-\...
Myles's user avatar
  • 427
13 votes
5 answers
1k views

Proof that $\sum_{1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{n^2} <2$

I know how to prove that $$\sum_1^{\infty} \frac{1}{n^2}<2$$ because $$\sum_1^{\infty} \frac{1}{n^2}=\frac{\pi^2}{6}<2$$ But I wanted to prove it using only inequalities. Is there a way to do ...
Guerlando OCs's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
692 views

Summation of an Infinite Series: $\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{4^{2n}}{n^3 \binom{2n}{n}^2} = 8\pi G-14\zeta(3)$

I am having trouble proving that $$\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{4^{2n}}{n^3 \binom{2n}{n}^2} = 8\pi G-14\zeta(3)$$ I know that $$\frac{2x \ \arcsin(x)}{\sqrt{1-x^2}} = \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{(2x)^{2n}}{...
Shobhit Bhatnagar's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
689 views

Infinite Series $\sum\limits_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{k^n}{k!}$

How can I find the value of the sum $\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{k^n}{k!}$? for example for $n=6$, we have $$\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{k^6}{k!}=203e.$$
user91500's user avatar
  • 5,626
11 votes
4 answers
2k views

A power series $\sum_{n = 0}^\infty a_nx^n$ such that $\sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n= +\infty$ but $\lim_{x \to 1} \sum_{n = 0}^\infty a_nx^n \ne \infty$

Let's consider the power series $\sum_{n = 0}^{\infty} a_nx^n $ with radius of convergence $1$. Moreover let's suppose that : $\sum_{n = 0}^{\infty} a_n= +\infty$. Then I would like to find a sequence ...
dghkgfzyukz's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
441 views

An Euler type sum: $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{H_n^{(2)}}{n\cdot 4^n}{2n \choose n}$, where $H_n^{(2)}=\sum\limits_{k=1}^{n}\frac{1}{k^2}$

I've been trying to compute the following series for quite a while : $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{H_n^{(2)}}{n\cdot 4^n}{2n \choose n}$$ where $H_n^{(2)}=\sum\limits_{k=1}^{n}\frac{1}{k^2}$ are the ...
Harmonic Sun's user avatar
  • 1,984
11 votes
3 answers
207 views

Prove that $\lim_{a \to \infty} \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{(n!)^a}{n^{an}} = 1$.

The above sum (without the $\lim$ notation) is convergent $\forall a \in \Bbb{N}^+$, because: $$ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{(n!)^a}{n^{an}} = \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{n! n! \dots n!}{n^n n^n \dots n^n}...
Daniel P's user avatar
  • 2,740

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