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1 vote
0 answers
74 views

Finding the value of $ \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{2(2n+1)}{\exp( \frac{\pi(2n+1)}{2})+\exp ( \frac{3\pi(2n+1)}{2})}$

I have a question which askes to find the value of: $$\displaystyle \tag*{} \sum \limits_{n=1}^{\infty} \dfrac{2(2n+1)}{\exp\left( \dfrac{\pi(2n+1)}{2}\right)+\exp \left( \dfrac{3\pi(2n+1)}{2}\right)}...
Dhanvin's user avatar
  • 921
2 votes
4 answers
568 views

prove that $\ln(2) = \sum_{k=1}^\infty \dfrac{(-1)^{k+1}}{k}$ without using Abel's theorem [duplicate]

I know that $$\ln(1+x) = \sum_{k=1}^\infty \dfrac{(-1)^{k+1}}{k}x^k$$ for $|x| < 1$. But how can I show $$\ln(2) = \sum_{k=1}^\infty \dfrac{(-1)^{k+1}}{k}$$ without using Abel's theorem? There's a ...
user3472's user avatar
  • 1,225
3 votes
1 answer
66 views

How can i simplify the following formula: $\sum\limits_{i,j=1}^{n}(t_{j}\land t_{i})$?

Consider the following time discretization $t_{0}=0< t_{1} < ... < t_{n} = T$ of $[0,T]$ where the time increments are equal in magnitude, i.e. $t_{j}-t_{j-1}=\delta$. How can i simplify the ...
SABOY's user avatar
  • 1,838
3 votes
1 answer
55 views

Calculating a sum $\sum_{i=1}^{k-1}\frac{1}{(1-p)^i}$

I want to calculate this sum, while $0<p<1$: $$\sum_{i=1}^{k-1}\frac{1}{(1-p)^i}$$ Is this correct: $$\sum_{i=1}^{k-1}\frac{1}{(1-p)^i}=\frac{1}{1-p}\cdot \frac{1-\frac{1}{(1-p)^k}}{1-\frac{1}{1-...
CalculusLover's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
44 views

Calculating a sum sigma, with minimum $\sum_{i=1}^{\min(n,k-1)}\frac{1}{(1-p)^i}$

How do I calculate this sum: $$\sum_{i=1}^{\min(n,k-1)}\frac{1}{(1-p)^i}$$ It is like a geometric sum, but it has the minimum which I do not know how to deal with. I got this sum while calculating two ...
CalculusLover's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
71 views

Find $\lim\limits_{n \to \infty}\frac{\ln^3 n}{\sqrt{n}}\sum_{k=2}^{n-2}\frac{1}{\ln k\ln(n-k)\ln(n+k)\sqrt{n+k}}$

On a Chinese website, someone has posted a solution as follows: Notice \begin{align*} s_n&:=\frac{\ln^3 n}{\sqrt{n}}\sum_{k=2}^{n-2}\frac{1}{\ln k\ln(n-k)\ln(n+k)\sqrt{n+k}}\\ &=\frac{1}{n}\...
mengdie1982's user avatar
  • 13.9k
0 votes
1 answer
46 views

Problem amount!

There was a problem with the calculation of amounts I converted the Main Amount: \begin{align} \sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty }\frac{H^3_n}{2^n}&=\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty }\frac{1}{2^n}\left ( H_{n+1}-...
Dmitry's user avatar
  • 1,431
0 votes
0 answers
95 views

Proof of $sin$ formula.

I am reading this quesiton and accepted answer. Question is about proof. $S = \sin{(a)} + \sin{(a+d)} + \cdots + \sin{(a+nd)}$ $S \times \sin\Bigl(\frac{d}{2}\Bigr) = \sin{(a)}\sin\Bigl(\frac{d}{2}\...
unit 1991's user avatar
  • 879
4 votes
1 answer
129 views

Showing $\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac1{n^2}\left(1+\frac1{2^2}+\cdots+\frac1{n^2}\right)=\frac{7\pi^4}{360}$

Help me calculate the amount in a simpler way: \begin{aligned} \mathcal{S}&=\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty }\frac{1}{n^2}\left ( 1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\ldots+\frac{1}{n^2} \right )=\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty ...
Dmitry's user avatar
  • 1,431
1 vote
0 answers
64 views

closed form for a particular sum of powers of $2$ or approximation

I was wondering if it's possible to find a closed form for the sum $S(n) := \sum_{i=1}^n 2^{2^{i-1}-1}$. I tried using induction but I'm not sure how to find a general formula for the pattern. Clearly ...
Fred Jefferson's user avatar
9 votes
4 answers
456 views

Limit of the series $\sum_{k=1}^\infty \frac{n}{n^2+k^2}.$

I am trying to evaluate $$\lim_{n\to \infty} \sum_{k=1}^\infty \frac{n}{n^2+k^2}.$$ Now I am aware that clearly $$\lim_{n\to \infty} \sum_{k=1}^n \frac{n}{n^2+k^2} = \int_0^1 \frac{1}{1+x^2}dx = \tan^{...
Chris Christopherson's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
201 views

Determine if $\int_1^\infty \arctan(e^{-x})dx$ converges or diverges

I want to check if the sequence $\sum_{n=1}^\infty [\sin(n) \cdot \arctan(e^{-n})]$ converges absolutely, by condition, or not. We know that $\sum_{n=1}^\infty [\sin(n) \cdot \arctan(e^{-n})] \le \...
CalculusLover's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
94 views

Prove that equality between sums over one common factor and a distinct one entails equality of the distinct factors

This problem comes from a subfield of economics called decision theory, where we evaluate a decision from the distribution of outcomes it may entail according to a group of $N$ experts. According to ...
bixiou's user avatar
  • 63
2 votes
3 answers
103 views

$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} u_n^2=0$ $\Rightarrow$ $u_n=0 \ \forall \ n\in \mathbb{N}$

Let, $<u_n>$ be a real sequence and given that $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} u_n^2=0$$ Prove that $u_n=0 \ \forall \ n\in \mathbb{N}$ Attempt $u_n^2\geq 0 \ \forall \ n\geq 1$ Since, $$\sum_{n=1}^{\...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
64 views

Limit of product of kth roots

For $n\geq 1$ , let $$A(n)=\prod_{k=1}^{n}(1+\frac{k}{n})^\frac{1}{k}.$$ I'd like to determine $$ \lim_{n->\infty} A(n).$$ Taking logarithms and using the following crude bound gives $$\log(A(n))=\...
Marc's user avatar
  • 437

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