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15 votes
2 answers
331 views

If $\,a_n\searrow 0\,$ and $\,\sum_{n=1}^\infty a_n<\infty,\,$ does this imply that $\,n\log n\, a_n\to 0$?

A quite elegant and classic exercise of Calculus (in infinite series) is the following: If the non-negative sequence $\{a_n\}$ is decreasing and $\sum_{n=1}^\infty a_n<\infty$, then $na_n\to 0$. ...
Yiorgos S. Smyrlis's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
382 views

On convergence of series of the generalized mean $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left(\frac{a_1^{1/s}+a_2^{1/s}+\cdots +a_n^{1/s}}{n}\right)^s.$

Assume that $a_n>0$ such that $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a_n $ converges. Question: For what values of $s\in \Bbb R$ does the following series : $$ I_s= \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left(\frac{a_1^{1/s}+a_2^...
Guy Fsone's user avatar
  • 24.2k
8 votes
1 answer
253 views

Proving that $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left(\frac{a_1^{1/s}+a_2^{1/s}+\cdots +a_n^{1/s}}{n}\right)^s$ converges when $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a_n $ converges

Assume that $a_n\ge0$ such that $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a_n $ converges, then show that for every $s>1$ the following series converges too: $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left(\frac{a_1^{1/s}+a_2^{1/s}+\...
Guy Fsone's user avatar
  • 24.2k
8 votes
2 answers
279 views

What number does $\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\ln^k(1+\frac{1}{k})$ converge to?

What number does$$\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\ln^k(1+\frac{1}{k})$$converge to? I think it converges by root test$$\lim_{k\to\infty}\left(\ln^{k}(1+\frac{1}{k})\right)^{\frac{1}{k}}=\lim_{k\to\infty}\ln(1+\...
user99980's user avatar
  • 265
7 votes
1 answer
275 views

Calculating $\sum\limits_{n=1}^\infty\frac{{1}}{n+3^n} $

I was able to prove this sum $$\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{{1}}{n+3^n}$$ is convergent through the comparison test but I don't get how to find its sum.
Ford Davis's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
209 views

Prove that sum is convergent

How to prove that the following sum is convergent? $$\sum_1^\infty\frac{\sin(n + \ln{n})}{n}$$ I tried to use formula $$\sin(n+ \ln{n}) = \sin{n}\cos \ln{n} + \sin \ln{n}\cos{n}$$ and $$\sum_1^N \sin{...
AnatoliySultanov's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
409 views

Dini's theorem (specific case)

Note: I asked this question before but it wasn't well written, So I deleted my previous question and re-wrote it. According to Dini's theorem: If $X$ is a compact topological space, and $\{ f_n \}$...
Daniel98's user avatar
  • 421
5 votes
2 answers
111 views

Behavior of a sum on the boundary of convergence/divergence

I am seeking the behavior of the sum $$ \sum_{n = 1}^{\infty}\frac{\ln\left(n\right)}{n}\,z^{n} $$ as $z \to 1^{-}$. I know that at $z = 1$, it diverges. So, ideally, I would like to know how it ...
John Snyder's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
346 views

Sum $\sum\limits_{n,m=1}^\infty \frac{1}{(n+m)!},$

I am looking at: $$\sum_{n,m=1}^\infty \dfrac{1}{(n+m)!},$$ my task is to show that it is absolutely convergent and to find its sum. I have found the sum doing the following: $$\sum_{m,n=1}^\...
ToddNas's user avatar
  • 51
4 votes
5 answers
386 views

Show that $\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{1}{n+1} \binom{2n}{n} \frac{1}{2^{2n+1}} = 1.$

Question: Show that $$\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{1}{n+1} \binom{2n}{n} \frac{1}{2^{2n+1}} = 1.$$ From Wolfram alpha, it seems that the equality above is indeed correct. But I do not know how to ...
Idonknow's user avatar
  • 15.9k
4 votes
5 answers
5k views

Does $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\cos\left(\frac{n\pi}{2}\right)}{\sqrt{n}}$ converge?

Does the following series converge? $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\cos\left({\frac{n\pi}{2}}\right)}{\sqrt{n}}$$ The $\cos$ function: alternates between (-1) and 1 for every $n$ that is even. (for a ...
Dor's user avatar
  • 1,084
4 votes
2 answers
139 views

$\sum_{n=1}^\infty (1 - \cos \frac1n)^\alpha\log n$

How do I find for which values of $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$ the sum converges? $$\sum_{n=1}^\infty (1 - \cos \frac1n)^\alpha\log n$$ I have tried using the following techniques: Comparison test. Hard ...
David's user avatar
  • 2,191
4 votes
1 answer
520 views

infinite series with a constant - calculation: $\sum_{x=1}^{\infty}\frac{c}{x(x+1)(x+3)}=1$

In order to continue solving a probability related exercise, I have to extract the value of the constant $c$ from the following: (while $x\in \mathbb{N}$) $$\sum_{x=1}^{\infty}\frac{c}{x(x+1)(x+3)}=1$$...
Ken Mizrahi's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
488 views

Sum $\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{(-1)^n}{\sqrt{n}}$

I have the following infinite sum: $$ \sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{(-1)^n}{\sqrt{n}} $$ Because there is a $(-1)^n$ I deduce that it is a alternating series. Therefore I use the alternating series ...
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
690 views

Formula for nth derivative of partial sum of geometric series.

I am trying to find a formula for either (1) the $n$th derivative for the following $m$th partial sum: $$\frac{d^n}{dx^n} \sum_{i=0}^m x^i$$ or (2) the $n$th derivative of the infinite series given by ...
RyRy the Fly Guy's user avatar

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