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10 votes
1 answer
382 views

On convergence of series of the generalized mean $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left(\frac{a_1^{1/s}+a_2^{1/s}+\cdots +a_n^{1/s}}{n}\right)^s.$

Assume that $a_n>0$ such that $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a_n $ converges. Question: For what values of $s\in \Bbb R$ does the following series : $$ I_s= \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left(\frac{a_1^{1/s}+a_2^...
Guy Fsone's user avatar
  • 24.2k
8 votes
1 answer
253 views

Proving that $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left(\frac{a_1^{1/s}+a_2^{1/s}+\cdots +a_n^{1/s}}{n}\right)^s$ converges when $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a_n $ converges

Assume that $a_n\ge0$ such that $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}a_n $ converges, then show that for every $s>1$ the following series converges too: $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \left(\frac{a_1^{1/s}+a_2^{1/s}+\...
Guy Fsone's user avatar
  • 24.2k
3 votes
4 answers
654 views

Prove that $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\exp\left(-n^{\varepsilon}\right)$ converges.

I have the problem to prove, that the following series converges: \begin{equation} \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\exp\left(-n^{\varepsilon}\right), \end{equation} where $\varepsilon > 0$. I tried everything....
user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
103 views

$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} u_n^2=0$ $\Rightarrow$ $u_n=0 \ \forall \ n\in \mathbb{N}$

Let, $<u_n>$ be a real sequence and given that $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} u_n^2=0$$ Prove that $u_n=0 \ \forall \ n\in \mathbb{N}$ Attempt $u_n^2\geq 0 \ \forall \ n\geq 1$ Since, $$\sum_{n=1}^{\...
user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
3k views

Does a series converge if its initial value is undefined?

I understand that the series $\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{1}{n^2}$ converges. What happens when you start at a different value than n=1? For example, does the series $\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{1}{n^2}$ ...
Lucas Jurasek's user avatar
4 votes
5 answers
386 views

Show that $\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{1}{n+1} \binom{2n}{n} \frac{1}{2^{2n+1}} = 1.$

Question: Show that $$\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{1}{n+1} \binom{2n}{n} \frac{1}{2^{2n+1}} = 1.$$ From Wolfram alpha, it seems that the equality above is indeed correct. But I do not know how to ...
Idonknow's user avatar
  • 15.9k
3 votes
4 answers
29k views

Is $\sum\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}$ convergent or divergent?

$$\sum\frac{(-1)^n}{\sqrt{n+1}} \text{and} \sum\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}$$ The first one is an alternating series, so it would just be: $$\sum (-1)^n\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\Rightarrow \;^\lim_{n\rightarrow\...
Jessica's user avatar
  • 381
3 votes
2 answers
154 views

Convergence of $S_p = \sum_{k=1}^{p}\left( \sum_{j=1}^{k}\frac{r^{k-j}}{j}\right)^2$

I'm looking at the following sum $$ S_p = \sum_{k=1}^{p}\left( \sum_{j=1}^{k}\frac{r^{k-j}}{j}\right)^2$$ where $r \in (0,1), p > 1$. The goal is to inspect whether the sum converges to some ...
runr's user avatar
  • 740
3 votes
3 answers
81 views

Does $a_{n} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+n}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+n+1}} + ... + \frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+2n-1}}$ converge?

$a_{n} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+n}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+n+1}} + ... + \frac{1}{\sqrt{n^2+2n-1}}$ and I need to check whether this sequence converges to a limit without finding the limit itself. I think ...
Jane Wilson's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
367 views

Cauchy product summation converges

I had a previous question here, which I'm quoting: How can I prove that the following summation converges? $$\sum_{n=0}^\infty \sum_{k=0}^n \frac{(-1)^n}{(k+1) (n-k+1)}$$ I tried to prove ...
Daniel98's user avatar
  • 421
2 votes
1 answer
598 views

Rearranging a series of nonnegative terms

Let $a_1, a_2, a_3,...$ be a sequence of non-negative real numbers, let $S_1, S_2, S_3,...$ be a sequence (finite or infinite) of disjoint nonempty sets of natural numbers whose union is $\{1,2,3,...\}...
Stephanie Wayne's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
71 views

How come it be $\frac{3}{2}A$ and not only $A$?

OK I admit I was too lazy to type this question so I took a screenshot , I got it from the site @brilliant.org where it asked in terms of $A$ what would be the 2nd summation equation ? The explained ...
Arnav Das's user avatar
  • 763
0 votes
2 answers
37 views

Summation with two costs

I need to find for which alpha and beta values, the following summation will converge and for which it will diverge $$\sum\limits_{n=1}^\infty (-1)^{n-1}\left(\alpha-\frac{(n-\beta)^n}{n^n}\right)$$ ...
Daniel98's user avatar
  • 421