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141 votes
36 answers
308k views

Proof that $1+2+3+4+\cdots+n = \frac{n\times(n+1)}2$

Why is $1+2+3+4+\ldots+n = \dfrac{n\times(n+1)}2$ $\space$ ?
b1_'s user avatar
  • 1,585
11 votes
1 answer
13k views

Sum of series : $1+11+111+...$

Sum of series $1+11+111+\cdots+11\cdots11$ ($n$ digits) We have: $1=\frac {10-1}9,$ $11=\frac {10^2-1}9$ . . . $11...11= \frac {10^n-1}9$ (number with $n$ digits) and summing them we find the ...
sirous's user avatar
  • 11.3k
9 votes
8 answers
3k views

The sum of consecutive integers is $50$. How many integers are there?

I started off by calling the number of numbers in my list "$n$". Since the integers are consecutive, I had $x + (x+1) + (x+2)...$ and so on. And since there were "$n$" numbers in my list, the last ...
Sankalp Kaushik's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
12k views

Sum of first n natural numbers proof

I know how to prove this by induction but the text I'm following shows another way to prove it and I guess this way is used again in the future. I'm confused by it. So the expression for first n ...
user3258845's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
119 views

Find value of $a_{2012}$

A sequence $\left\{a_n\right\}$ is defined as: $a_1=1$, $a_2=2$ and $$a_{n+1}=\frac{2}{a_n}+a_{n-1}$$ $\forall$ $n \ge 2$ Find $a_{2012}$ My Try: we have $$a_{n+1}-a_{n-1}=\frac{2}{a_n}$$ $$...
Ekaveera Gouribhatla's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
103 views

Find the value of $\sum_{p=0}^{\infty}\sum_{q=0}^{\infty} \frac{2^{-p-q}}{1+p+q}$

Find the value of $$S=\sum_{p=0}^{\infty}\sum_{q=0}^{\infty} \frac{2^{-p-q}}{1+p+q}$$ In the second summation i used change of variable $p+q+1=r$ then we get $$S=\sum_{p=0}^{\infty}\:\sum_{r=p+1}^...
Ekaveera Gouribhatla's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Arithmetic Series: find the sum of 25 terms given 2 terms and their values

I need help with this question: "Find S25, given an arithmetic series whose 8th term is 16 and whose 13th term is 81." What I did was: 1. Found the common difference (d) like this: 81 - 16 = 65 ...
Liana Pavlicheva's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
981 views

Sum of all the numbers in the grid.

A square containing numbers $$ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline 1 & 2 & 3 \\ \hline 1 & 2 & 2 \\ \hline 1 & 1 & 1 \\\hline \end{array} \qquad \qquad\qquad \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|...
doodler doodle's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
54 views

Proof of a series involving Arithmetic Progression

If $${a}_{1},{a}_{2},{a}_{3},.....{a}_{n-1},{a}_{n} $$ are in A.P., then show that $$ \frac{1}{{a}_{1}{a}_{n}} + \frac{1}{{a}_{2}{a}_{n-1}} +\frac{1}{{a}_{3}{a}_{n-2}} +.....+\frac{1}{{a}_{n}{a}_{1}} =...
MathsLearner's user avatar
  • 1,319
1 vote
3 answers
55 views

Step in proof of derivation of $1+2+\cdots+n=\tfrac{n(n+1)}{2}$.

I have been solving a few computer science problems lately and it is important for me to understand how the time complexity of an algorithm is calculated by coming up with the derivation and arriving ...
divine's user avatar
  • 113
0 votes
4 answers
762 views

How does one evaluate $1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+\cdots+50$?

How does one evaluate the sum $1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+\cdots+50$? I know how to find the sum of arithmetic progressions: without the negative signs, one simply has $$ 1+2+\cdots+50=\frac{1}{2}\cdot(1+50)\...
dimwitt04's user avatar
  • 109
0 votes
5 answers
334 views

Find the sum to $n$ terms of the following series

Find the sum to $n$ terms of the following series: $$\dfrac {2}{5}+\dfrac {6}{5^2}+\dfrac {10}{5^3}+\dfrac {14}{5^4}+………$$ My Attempt: Let $$S_n=\dfrac {2}{5} + \dfrac {6}{5^2}+\dfrac {10}{5^3}+\...
pi-π's user avatar
  • 7,426
0 votes
5 answers
1k views

Pre-calculus- Finding the sum of $1.2+2.3x+3.4x^2...$ where $|x|<1$

Find the sum of $1.2+2.3x+3.4x^2...\infty$ where $|x|<1$ I have got the $\mathbb{n^{th}\quad term \quad= n(n+1)(x^{n-1})}$ Then I tried finding $\sum\limits_{k=1}^\infty n(n+1)(x^{n-1})$ but it's ...
Archer's user avatar
  • 6,111
0 votes
2 answers
3k views

I need help with proofs using mathematical induction: $2+7+12+17+...+(5n-3)=(\frac{n}{2})(5n-1)$

I need help with this problem: $2+7+12+17+...+(5n-3)=(\frac{n}{2})(5n-1)$
Felix's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
4 answers
114 views

Find the sum of the first $50$ terms of the series $a_{n} = -4a_{n-1} + 3$.

I'm not sure where to start this without being given some terms. Find the sum of the first $50$ terms of the series $$a_{n} = -4a_{n-1} + 3$$ I can see that the common difference is $-4$ and the slope ...
JohnnyTheJet's user avatar

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