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Questions tagged [outer-measure]

Outer measure on $X$ is a function $ \phi : 2^X \rightarrow [0,\infty]$ defined on all subsets on $X$ that satisfies the following : (1) $\phi ( \emptyset )=0$ (2) Monotonicity : $A\subset B$ implies $\phi (A)\leq\phi (B)$ and (3) Countable subadditivity : $\phi (\bigcup_{i=1}^\infty A_j) \leq \sum_{j=1}^\infty \phi (A_j) $

3 votes
2 answers
163 views

Extending a local property of a measure to a global property of the measure.

Let $\mu_1$ be an outer measure, $\mu_2$ be a measure, and $E$ be a bounded subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Suppose that for every $x\in \mathbb{R}^d$, there exists a neighborhood of $V_x$ of $x$ such that $...
Andrew Murdza's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
31 views

Lebesgue measure generating set

In my cource of measure theory, Lebesgue measure were built starting with measure on semiring $S\subset 2^X$, after we defined outer measure for each $A\in2^X$ by $\inf\{ \sum{m[B] : A\subset \cup B , ...
nagvalhm's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
23 views

Outer Measure in terms of disjoint elements

I have a question about outer measures. My book defines an outer measure by $\mu(E)=\inf\{\sum m(A_n) : A_n\in\mathcal{R}, E⊂\bigcup A_n\}$ where $\mathcal{R}$ is a ring and $m$ a measure on it. Now ...
RobRTex's user avatar
  • 49
0 votes
0 answers
16 views

Understanding infimum and jordan measure cover by open and closed set

I'm self-studying the Jordan measure and its definitions. I have a question regarding how the outer measure $ m_o(E) $ behaves when $ E $ is a closed interval and we restrict the elementary set to be ...
eugene's user avatar
  • 233
1 vote
0 answers
51 views

Measure theory, prove the countable additivity of measure

I am reading Cohn's Measure Theory, here is an exercise from Chapter 1, Section 2. Let ($X,\mathcal A,\mu$) be a measure space, and define $\mu^{\star}:\mathcal A\rightarrow[0,\infty)$ by \begin{...
Hao Shen's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
38 views

Prove that there exists a bounded set $A\subset R$ such that $|F|\leq |A| − 1$for every closed set $F\subset A$. [duplicate]

Prove that there exists a bounded set $A\subset R$ such that $|F|\leq |A| − 1$ for every closed set $F\subset A$. $|·|$ is outer measure. Below is my idea. Let $A$ be $[0,1]-\mathbb{Q}$, so $|A|=1$. ...
Ychen's user avatar
  • 594
2 votes
0 answers
26 views

Equivalence between Borel regular outer measure and regular measures

I am self learning some measure theory. Some sources like Evan's "Measure Theory and Fine Properties of Functions" define a Borel regular measure on a topological space $X$ as an outer ...
gordta_chichrron's user avatar
6 votes
4 answers
173 views

Prove that $\mu_*\leq\mu^*$ where the definition of an inner and outer measure is induced by a measure

I know that similar question has been asked and answered here, here, and here. But I am looking for a different proof based on different definitions. We have the following definition of an outer and ...
Beerus's user avatar
  • 2,473
1 vote
1 answer
53 views

Composition of Lebesgue measurable function and Invertible linear transformation is Lebesgue measurable

Let $f:\mathbb{R}^n\to \mathbb{R} $ is a Lebesgue measurable function and $T\in Gl(n,\mathbb{R})$ then show that $f\circ T$ is also Lebesgue measurable . For Borel measurable functions it's easy to ...
jay sri krishna's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
40 views

Question About The Remark after Proposition 1.4.11 from Measure Theory by Donold Cohn

My Question Define subsets $G$, $G_0$, and $G_1$ of $\mathbb{R}$ by \begin{align*} G &= \{x:x=r+n\sqrt{2}\ \text{for some $r$ in $\mathbb{Q}$ and $n$ in $\mathbb{Z}$}\},\\ G_0 &= \{x:...
Beerus's user avatar
  • 2,473
0 votes
1 answer
46 views

Property of Outer Measure on $\mathbb{R}$

Question From - Axler Measure Theory - Problem 3 - Section 2A Throughout: For $A \subset \mathbb{R},$ $|A|$ denotes the outer measure of $A$ and is defined $|A|=inf\\{\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\ell(I_k): I_1,...
Mud's user avatar
  • 71
3 votes
0 answers
36 views

In the definition of outer measure, can we replace "open intervals" by "disjoint open intervals"

The definition of the outer measure of a set $A\subseteq\mathbb{R}$ is as follows: $$ |A| = \inf \left\{ \Sigma_{k=1}^{\infty}\ \mathscr{l}(I_k): I_1, I_2,\dots\text{ are open intervals such that }A\...
Tran Khanh's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
18 views

Invariance in outer measures

Recently I was trying to solve this problem. Suppose that $X$ is a set and $\mu^{\star}$ is an outer measure on $2^X$. Let $A \subseteq X$ be a set such that $\mu^{\star}(A)<+\infty$ and suppose ...
Tiago Verissimo's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
54 views

Measurability of the set of elements who belong to a infinite amount of subsets in a sequence [closed]

I've been struggling to prove the following statement: Let (X,$\mathcal{M}$,$\mu$) a finite measure space and let $(A_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ a sequence of measurable sets in X. Now consider $M$ the set ...
Bktr's user avatar
  • 29
2 votes
0 answers
47 views

Is there not translation invariant "measure"

I was reading Sheldon Axler's Real Analysis book and he mentions the following (as does the course I am taking) : There does not exists a function $\mu : \mathcal{P}(\mathbb{R}) \rightarrow [0,\infty]$...
Mahammad Yusifov's user avatar

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