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1 vote
1 answer
42 views

Partial order on power set & set of partial orders

Consider a set $X$ and a partial order $\preceq$ on the power set $2^X$ of $X$. We assume that $\preceq$ extends the usual subset relation $\subseteq$, i.e. whenever $A\subseteq B\subseteq X$ then $A\...
user146125's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
35 views

Why Is the Following Proof of a Finite Nonempty Totally Ordered Set Containing Its Maximum Wrong?

I wish to prove the result suggested in the title without induction on the cardinality of set. Here is my approach: Let $S$ be a finite nonempty totally ordered set, i.e. $S=\lbrace x_{1},x_{2},\ldots,...
Arian's user avatar
  • 1
13 votes
2 answers
2k views

What are ordered pairs, and how does Kuratowski's definition make sense?

I have been watching the YouTube series 'Start Learning Mathematics' by The Bright Side of Mathematics. I am currently on episode #3 of the set series and he's just introduced us to 'ordered pairs.' ...
Spyridon Manolidis's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
37 views

Binary subset rank and unrank [closed]

Let there be N=5 bits. We want to rank and un-rank a specific subset of bits based on the following criteria - ...
Dave's user avatar
  • 13
0 votes
1 answer
63 views

Partial order on sets and application of Zorn's Lemma to construct well-ordered subset

I would appreciate help with the following question: Let $(A,<)$ a linear ordered set. a. Let $F\subseteq P(A)$. Prove that the following relation is a partial order in $F$: $X\lhd Y$ for $X,Y\in F$...
eitan.sh21's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
63 views

Does $\langle\mathbb{Q},<\rangle\cong\langle\mathbb{Q}\times\{{1,0}\},<_{lex}\rangle$?

I recently encountered the following question on an exam, and I struggled to solve it. I hope to get some insight here. Question: Is the ordered set of rational numbers $\langle \mathbb{Q}, < \...
eitan.sh21's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
24 views

Szekeres example 1.5 errata?

In Peter Szekeres's text "A Course in Modern Mathematical Physics", example 1.5 (dealing with partial orders) says: The power set $2^S$ of a set $S$ is partially ordered by the relation of ...
MattHusz's user avatar
  • 173
2 votes
0 answers
75 views

Law of Trichotomy for Well-Orderings

Often in beginning set-theory courses, and in particular in Jech's book Set Theory, it is proved from scratch that given any two well-orderings, they are isomorphic or one is isomorphic to an initial ...
rea_burn42's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
113 views

Is $\emptyset : \emptyset \to \emptyset$ an isomorphism from $(\emptyset, \leq)$ to $(\emptyset, \leq)$?

I was asked to determine whether the following statement is true: If every function $F : P \to P$ is a homomorphism from $(P, \leq)$ to $(P, \leq)$, with $\leq$ an arbitrary order, then $|P| = 1$. ...
lafinur's user avatar
  • 3,468
0 votes
0 answers
68 views

How to prove "A finite saturated chain is maximal if and only if it contains both a minimal and a maximal element of the poset"

The wikipedia says: Maximal chain. A chain in a poset to which no element can be added without losing the property of being totally ordered. This is stronger than being a saturated chain, as it also ...
An5Drama's user avatar
  • 416
0 votes
1 answer
60 views

How do you prove that all countable, densely ordered sets without endpoints are isomorphic to the rationals?

I've looked online for a proof of this and have found several references to Canter's isomorphism theorem and the "back-and-forth method." However, I haven't been able to find any explicit ...
user93824's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
69 views

One elegant proof of the transitivity part in "Show that lexicographic order is a partial ordering on the set of strings from a poset."

Recently, when I self-learnt Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications 8th by Kenneth Rosen, I did only the even-numbered exercises which the author offers the detailed description instead of the odd ...
An5Drama's user avatar
  • 416
0 votes
1 answer
72 views

Topology as an order (not order topology)

Given a topological space $(X,T)$, the topology $T$ is also a partial order with the inclusion relation $(T,\subseteq)$. Given a continuous function $f:A\to B$ between two spaces $(A,T_1)$ and $(B, ...
talekhine's user avatar
  • 111
0 votes
2 answers
61 views

comparing two tuple or set or list with greater than (>) or less than operator(<)

I have two set/list/tuple. A=(A1,A2,A3) and B=(B1,B2,B3). I know that each element of A is greater than B, meaning A1>B1, A2>B2 and A3>B3. How can I write this in correct mathematical ...
Nandan's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
0 answers
46 views

Limit Countable Ordinal - is it a limit of a intuitive sequence of ordinals?

I am studying set theory, ordinal part. Set theory is new to me. I know that commutativity of addition and multiplication can be false in infinite ordinal world. $ \omega $ = limit of sequence $\, 1,2,...
imida k's user avatar
  • 295

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