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33 votes
5 answers
57k views

Counting bounded integer solutions to $\sum_ia_ix_i\leqq n$

I want to find the number of nonnegative integer solutions to $$x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4=22$$ which is also the number of combinations with replacement of $22$ items in $4$ types. How do I apply stars and bars ...
Partly Putrid Pile of Pus's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
217 views

Number of ways to distribute $n$ identical balls into $k$ identical boxes such that no box contains more than $m$ balls?

I wonder how to count the number of ways (algorithmically is fine) to distribute $n$ identical balls into $k$ identical boxes such that no box contains more than $m$ balls? I've run into answers in ...
polar_bear_cheese's user avatar
6 votes
4 answers
672 views

How many times does $k$ occur in the composition of $n$?

How many times does the number $k$ occur in the composition of $n$? Composition of Integer In short, the difference between the partition of an integer and composition is the order of numbers. In ...
user253651's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
142 views

Faa di Bruno's formula and alternating functions

Suppose you have a function $f(x)$ such that ${\rm sgn}\Big(\frac{d^k}{dx^k}\big(f(x)\Big) = (-1)^k$ and a function $g(x)$ such that ${\rm sgn} \Big(\frac{d^k}{dx^k}g(x)\Big) = (-1)^{(k+1)}$, $\forall ...
bad_chemist's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
4k views

How many permutations in S(n) have this particular type?

I'm working through the textbook A Course in Enumeration. In the section about permutations and Stirling numbers, I'm having trouble understanding problem 1.45. It is: We fix $n \in \mathbb{N}$, and ...
Tyler Durden's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
3k views

How many ways to write a number $n$ as the product of natural numbers $\geq 2$?

I am looking for a closed form (or efficient algorithm) for $f(n)$, the number of ways in which $n$ can be written as a product of natural numbers $\geq 2$. Note that $f(n)=\sum_{i=1}^{\Omega(n)}{g(n,...
user1145925's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
269 views

Count the number of unique $N \times N$ binary matrices where every two rows or columns can be swapped

Suppose, two $n\times n$ binary matrices are $\it similar$ if one can be transformed to another by swapping any two rows or two columns any number of times. My problem is: how many unique $n\times n$ ...
asm's user avatar
  • 233
3 votes
2 answers
549 views

Integer partitioning

Suppose we have an integer $n$. I we want to partition the integer in the form of $2$ and $3$ only; i.e., $10$ can be partitioned in the form $2+2+2+2+2$ and $2+2+3+3$. So, given an integer, how to ...
Anuj Garg's user avatar
  • 133
3 votes
2 answers
577 views

How do you find the number of unique parts in a partition of an integer $n$ into $k$ parts?

Suppose I have an integer $n$ and I partition it into $k$ parts. The number of ways this can be done is given by $P(n,k)$, and it satisfies the recurrence relation: $P(n,k) = P(n-1,k-1) + P(n-k,k)$ ...
no_chi's user avatar
  • 43
3 votes
2 answers
241 views

Ways of distributing passengers in ships

I need help with the following combinatorial problem. There are $ K $ passengers and $ K $ ships. The passengers are denoted by $ U_1, U_2, \dots, U_K $. The objective is to find in how many ways the $...
Duns's user avatar
  • 778
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

What is the count of the strict partitions of n in k parts not exceeding m?

Lets say we had a $k,m,n \in \mathbb{N}$ where $k < m \le n$. How many different sets $X_1,..,X_m$ with $|X_i|=k$ for $i=1,..,m$, where the sets do not include duplicates, for which the sum of ...
Alex VII's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
763 views

Number of non negative integer solutions of $x+y+2z=20$

The number of non negative integer solutions of $x+y+2z=20$ is Finding coefficient of $x^{20}$ in $$\begin{align} &\left(x^0+x^1+\dots+x^{20}\right)^2\left(x^0+x^1+\dots+x^{10}\right)\\ =&\...
aarbee's user avatar
  • 8,338
3 votes
1 answer
67 views

Is this true for every partitioning?

I have two categories (category1 and category2 ) and The size of both categories is equal to each other. if we partition each categories arbibtrary .Is this proposition proven? or rejected? $n_T \...
Richard's user avatar
  • 41
3 votes
0 answers
112 views

Amount of combinations of sets summing to number

(Apologies for the confused arbitrariness here; I don't have experience in formal maths to make abstract my lay-person thoughts, but I've tried my best.) I have $x$ identical but order-important sets ...
Mia yun Ruse's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
4k views

Number of positive integral solutions of $a+b+c+d+e=20$ such that $a<b<c<d<e$ and $(a,b,c,d,e)$ is distinct

This is from a previous question paper for an entrance exam I am preparing for. https://www.allen.ac.in/apps/exam-2014/jee-advanced-2014/pdf/JEE-Main-Advanced-P-I-Maths-Paper-with-solution.pdf (Link ...
Arya's user avatar
  • 53

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