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Questions tagged [dihedral-groups]

For questions on dihedral groups, the group of symmetries of a regular polygon, including both rotations and reflections

0 votes
0 answers
24 views

Showing reflections in midpoint of sides are not equal to rotations

I want to prove that the order of $D_{2n}$ is equal to $2n$. I said that there is $n$ distinct rotations ,so there must be $n$ reflection. when $n$ is odd where n is the number of sides of regular n-...
user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
188 views

Does there exist a group $G$ such that $\operatorname{Aut}(G)\cong D_5$, where $D_5$ denotes the dihedral group of order 10?

I came across this problem stated in the title having no clue what to do, and got stuck even in the finite case. Here's my attempt: I first proved that the group $G$, if it exists, cannot be finite ...
Cyankite's user avatar
  • 553
1 vote
0 answers
36 views

Dihedral Groups as Coxeter Groups

I have just completed Exercise 1.2 in the book "Combinatorics of Coxeter Groups" stated below: Show that there exist Coxeter systems $(W,S)$ and $(W',S')$ with $|S|\neq|S'|$ such that $W\...
capoocapoo's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
86 views

Automorphism of order 2 of $D_q$

Let $q\geq 3$ be a prime number and $D_q$ be the Dihedral Group of order $2q$. Find all automorphism of $D_q$ of order $2$. I tried this using a 'generic' automorphism $\varphi$ such that $\varphi(r)=...
Thomas García Villar's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
61 views

Dihedral group $D_3$(also $D_4$) - reflection compose rotation

I’ve read in a book(image link)that for dihedral group $D_3, a \circ r_1 = b $where a means reflection about $AO$ ($O$ is the centroid of an equilateral triangle $ABC$), $r_1$ means rotation about O ...
A Ghosh 's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
75 views

Irreducible $2$-dimensional representation of $D_n$

Show that for $n\geq3$ the dihedral group $D_n$ has an irreducible representation of dimension $2$. Is it unique? I thought of doing it this way: let's count the conjugacy classes of $D_n$, which are, ...
Andreadel1988's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
29 views

Finding irreducible representations of $D_{2n}$ using Mackey little group method

Let $D_{2n}$ be the dihedral group on 2n elements, consisting of n rotations and n reflections. I know the group of n rotations form a normal subgroup of $D_{2n}$ and $D_{2n}$ is a semidirect product ...
mathlover's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
85 views

Galois Group of $x^n-p = D_n$

The question I have on my homework is to prove the following theorem. If $n \in \{3, 4, 6\}$ and $p \in \mathbb{Z}_{>0}$ is prime, then the Galois group of $x^n − p$ is the dihedral group $D_n$. ...
Nic's user avatar
  • 809
0 votes
1 answer
81 views

What are the groups containing dihedral group $D_4$ of order $8$? [closed]

I'm a little embarrassed to ask this but I couldn't answer it myself. I am looking the groups that contains $D_4$ and larger than $D_4$. Here is what I think: We cannot say $D_4 \subseteq D_n, n\ge 5$ ...
Elise9's user avatar
  • 193
1 vote
0 answers
15 views

How to prove the enhanced power graph of dihedral groups?

According to Aalipour et al. (2016), they defined the enhanced power graph of group $G$ as a simple undirected graph where the vertices are all elements of $G$ and two vertices, $x$ and $y$, are ...
nlydamohd's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
37 views

How can we distinguish elements of $D_n$ that include reflections versus those that don't?

For $n \geq 3$, the dihedral group $D_n =\langle r, s \rangle$, where $r ^n = s^2 = e$. Within this group, we can distinguish two types of elements: Those of the form $r^i$, where $i$ is any integer ...
SRobertJames's user avatar
  • 4,450
1 vote
2 answers
81 views

Proving the isomorphism type of the commutator subgroup of the dihedral group $D_n$

For any $n$, to what group is the commutator subgroup of the dihedral group $D_n$ isomorphic to? My solution is below. I request verification, feedback, and improvements. In particular, can you help ...
SRobertJames's user avatar
  • 4,450
0 votes
0 answers
51 views

Counting subgroups of dihedral groups

Question: How many subgroups of order 6 does $D_6$ have? How many does $D_{12}$ have? Generalize to $D_n$ where n is a positive integer divisible by 6. Here, order of $D_n = 2n$. Please don't use ...
Learner's user avatar
  • 47
2 votes
1 answer
68 views

How does $ab= a^2ba$ for the Dihedral group $D_8 = \langle a, b \rangle$ and a $\mathbb{C}D_8$-Algebra?

I'm trying to show for $z = b + a^2b \in \mathbb{C}D_8$, $az = za$. I have the presentation $D_8 = \langle a, b \ : \ a^4 = 1, b^2 = 1, b^{-1}ab = a^{-1} \rangle$. So I want to show $az = ab + a^3b = ...
Wofster's user avatar
  • 41
1 vote
2 answers
60 views

Arithmetic on elements of $D_{2n}$

I've seen the arithmetic on the dihedral group $D_{2n}$ written in several different ways, but here's what I'm working with. Say that $r$ is a clockwise rotation by $\frac{2\pi}{n}$ radians and $s$ a ...
Cardinality's user avatar
  • 1,279

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