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9 votes
1 answer
384 views

evaluation of $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (-1)^{n-1} \frac{H_{n} H_{n+1}^{(2)}}{(n+1)^{2}}$ and other Euler sums

I was trying to evaluate this famous integral $$\int_{0}^{1} \frac{\ln (x) \ln^{2}(1+x) \ln(1-x)}{x} \ dx $$ Here is my attempt so solve the integral \begin{align} &\int_{0}^{1} \frac{\ln (x) \ln^{...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
295 views

how to evaluate $\int_0^{\infty} \frac{x \ln ^2\left(1-e^{-2 \pi x}\right)}{e^{\frac{\pi x}{2}}+1} d x$

Question: how to evaluate $$\int_0^{\infty} \frac{x \ln ^2\left(1-e^{-2 \pi x}\right)}{e^{\frac{\pi x}{2}}+1} d x$$ MY try to evaluate the integral $$ \begin{aligned} & I=\int_0^{\infty} \frac{x \...
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7 votes
3 answers
228 views

Closed form for $\int_0^{\pi/2}\arctan\left(\frac12\sin x\right)\mathrm dx$?

Is there a closed form for $I=\int_0^{\pi/2}\arctan\left(\frac12\sin x\right)\mathrm dx$ ? Context Earlier I asked "Find the area of the region enclosed by $\frac{\sin x}{\sin y}=\frac{\sin x+\...
Dan's user avatar
  • 25.7k
2 votes
1 answer
78 views

How to evaluate $\int_1^{\infty}\frac{t^2\ln^2 t\ln(t^2-1)}{1+t^6}{\rm d}t $

I was evaluating Evaluate $\displaystyle\int_0^{\infty} x^2\ln(\sinh x)\operatorname{sech}(3 x){\rm d}x .$ On the path of integrating the main function, I am stuck at this integral. I don't know how ...
Mods And Staff Are Not Fair's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
220 views

Show that $\int_{0}^{1} \frac{\tan^{-1}(x^2)}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}} \, dx = \frac{1}{2}\pi \tan^{-1}\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} - \frac{1}{2}}\right)$

Problem: Show that $$\int_{0}^{1} \frac{\tan^{-1}(x^2)}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}} \, dx = \frac{1}{2}\pi \tan^{-1}\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} - \frac{1}{2}}\right)$$ Some thinking before trying At least we ...
Mods And Staff Are Not Fair's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
653 views

Prove $\int_0^\pi\arcsin(\frac14\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{17-8\cos x}}})dx=\frac{\pi^2}{5}$.

There is numerical evidence that $$\int_0^\pi\arcsin\left(\frac14\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{17-8\cos x}}}\right)dx=\frac{\pi^2}{5}.$$ How can this be proved? Context In another question, three random ...
Dan's user avatar
  • 25.7k
4 votes
2 answers
238 views

Closed form for this generalisation of the gamma function. $f(x+1)=f(x)g(x+1) $

Just for curiosity I want to generalise the Pi function i.e $f(x+1) = f(x)g(x+1)$ for some differentiable function, I know this function probably has no closed form for general functions $g$ as I ...
pie's user avatar
  • 6,620
20 votes
1 answer
1k views

Prove $\int_0^1\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\arccos\left(\frac{3x^3-3x+4x^2\sqrt{2-x^2}}{5x^2-1}\right)\mathrm dx=\frac{3\pi^2}{8}-2\pi\arctan\frac12$.

There is numerical evidence that $$I=\int_0^1\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\arccos\left(\frac{3x^3-3x+4x^2\sqrt{2-x^2}}{5x^2-1}\right)\mathrm dx=\frac{3\pi^2}{8}-2\pi\arctan\frac12.$$ How can this be proved? ...
Dan's user avatar
  • 25.7k
2 votes
0 answers
247 views

Is it possible to evaluate $\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} e^{-(\pi \tan(x) - 1)^2} \, dx$?

How to evaluate $$\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{2}} e^{-(\pi \tan(x) - 1)^2} \, dx$$ Source: I created this integral so I don’t know the closed form I tried Wolfram Alpha, but Wolfram Alpha is unable to ...
Mods And Staff Are Not Fair's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
104 views

Please help me identify any errors in my solution to the following DE: $xf(x)-f'(x)=0$, $f(0)=1$

Context/background: I am self-studying series, first in the context of generating functions and now in the context of functional/differential equations. As such, I like to set myself practise problems,...
H. sapiens rex's user avatar
14 votes
1 answer
637 views

Show that $\int_{\arccos(1/4)}^{\pi/2}\arccos(\cos x (2\sin^2x+\sqrt{1+4\sin^4x})) \mathrm dx=\frac{\pi^2}{40}$

There is numerical evidence that $$I=\int_{\arccos(1/4)}^{\pi/2}\arccos\left(\cos x\left(2\sin^2x+\sqrt{1+4\sin^4x}\right)\right)\mathrm dx=\frac{\pi^2}{40}$$ How can this be proved? I was trying to ...
Dan's user avatar
  • 25.7k
0 votes
1 answer
120 views

How to integrate $\int_{2}^{\infty} \frac{\pi(x) \ln(x^{\sqrt{x}}) \cdot (x^2 + 1)}{(x^2 - 1)^3} \,dx$

How to integrate $$\int_{2}^{\infty} \frac{\pi(x) \ln^2(x^{\sqrt{x}}) \cdot (x^2 + 1)}{(x^2 - 1)^3} \,dx \quad?$$ Wolfram gives the numerical value $$\int_{2}^{\infty} \frac{\pi x (1 + x^2) \log^2(x^{\...
Mods And Staff Are Not Fair's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
241 views

Remarkable logarithmic integral $\int_0^1 \frac{x \log ^2(x) \log (1-x)}{1+x^2} dx$

Question: how to evaluate this logarithm integral? $$ I=\int_0^1 \frac{x \log ^2(x) \log (1-x)}{1+x^2} d x $$ My attempt: $$ \begin{aligned} I=&\int_0^1 \frac{x \log ^2(x) \log (1-x)}{1+x^2} d x\\ ...
Mods And Staff Are Not Fair's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
183 views

Improper Integral $\int_{0}^{\infty} \log(t) t^{-\frac{1}{2}} \exp\left\{-t\right\} dt$

Background Hi. I am currently writing my undergraduate thesis which mainly revolves around the generalized log-Moyal distribution pioneered by Bhati and Ravi (see here). In the aforementioned article, ...
Karel's user avatar
  • 399
2 votes
2 answers
148 views

How to evaluate $\int_{0}^{1} \int_{0}^{1} \frac{{(1 + x) \cdot \log(x) - (1 + y) \cdot \log(y)}}{{x - y}} \cdot (1 + \log(xy)) \,dy \,dx$

Question: How to evaluate this integral $$\int_{0}^{1} \int_{0}^{1} \frac{{(1 + x) \cdot \log(x) - (1 + y) \cdot \log(y)}}{{x - y}} \cdot (1 + \log(xy)) \,dy \,dx$$ My messy try $$\int_{0}^{1} \int_{...
Mods And Staff Are Not Fair's user avatar

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