Is there a $\mathrm{poly}(N)$ algorithm for determining whether an arbitrary cellulation of a $2D$ plane has the following property:
- There exists at least one non-empty subset $S$ of the cells such that every cell in $S$ borders an even number of cells not in $S$
I will also accept answers for dimensions $D>2$ if no result for $2D$ is forthcoming, and be very grateful for any results provided which are useful in tackling the problem.