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Questions tagged [memory-management]

For questions related to managing memory in programming languages, whether manually or automatically.

3 votes
0 answers
193 views

Is there a downside to using offsets instead of raw pointers in a virtual machine?

Say I'm designing a virtual machine for a bytecode compiler/interpreter, using C as the implementation language. Some kind of “tagged” representation of values is simplest for this language, where ...
texdr.aft's user avatar
  • 313
3 votes
6 answers
478 views

Are there languages or compilers having optimizations to deallocate variables early?

In a scope that defines two variables a and b, the code firstly does things only on a. Then <...
user23013's user avatar
  • 2,548
6 votes
4 answers
574 views

If garbage collection always sacrifice performance in multi-threaded languages, then how do some languages approch this problem?

Mark-and-Sweep garbage collection need to work over the graph of all objects in the process, and would stall threads to make the operation safe with regard to threads. I can think of no way to work ...
DannyNiu's user avatar
  • 229
21 votes
2 answers
4k views

To box or not to box? (how to determine if a value can be more efficiently passed by value or by reference)

I want to remove explicit addressing from my type system. In low level languages like C or Rust, you always have a choice whether to store some data by value or by reference. There are some advantages ...
mousetail's user avatar
  • 8,499
12 votes
1 answer
315 views

What was the rationale for making realloc(ptr, 0) have UB in C23

This is the first breaking change that C made, which was making realloc(ptr, 0) have UB instead of being roughly equivalent to ...
user1345541's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
246 views

Are there languages making addresses to have other significant meaning?

Some examples: To support checking whether an object is of a subclass of a specific class in constant time, in a language using single inheritance, the compiler could arrange the vtables of classes ...
user23013's user avatar
  • 2,548
16 votes
6 answers
3k views

Possible to mix garbage collection and manual memory management?

Do you think it is possible to have a language that uses garbage collection (GC) by default, but allows you take more control with manual memory management like C++ or Rust, in areas of the software ...
Rob N's user avatar
  • 1,083
3 votes
1 answer
353 views

X86-64 Assembly for Recursive Functions

A compiler I'm writing generates the following x86-64 assembly (AT&T syntax) for a recursive factorial function. I convert the assembly into an ELF executable using ...
Veera Sivarajan's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
553 views

Why did Objective-C remove `NSZone`?

NSZone is a type representing a memory allocation. NSObject implements the allocWithZone: ...
Bbrk24's user avatar
  • 9,077
6 votes
3 answers
824 views

Why might a language avoid reallocation?

In Java, the size of arrays are immutable. However, to my understanding, they are still allocated on the heap, because Java allocates almost everything on the heap. Even then, Java arrays are still ...
CPlus's user avatar
  • 8,341