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6 votes
2 answers
4k views

CMOS vs TTL Logic Gates?

This is probably a simple question but how come CMOS Logic Gates built from Only Transistors is completely different from one that uses TTL Logic (Like BJT's). I know BJT aren't really used anymore ...
user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
14k views

Help between 2n2222 and 2n2222a?

I am thinking about ordering this: http://www.ebay.com/itm/x100-Fairchild-PN2222A-2N2222A-NPN-Small-Signal-TO-92-Transistors-US-Seller-/171520659038?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash=item27ef6d8e5e and ...
Cello Coder's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
2k views

Going from Transistors to Gates to.....IC's?

So I am trying to understand I guess what is probably a basic concept of computers. I was taking a look at this previous question: From Transistor to Gates And it's accompanying link: http://www.cs....
user avatar
5 votes
4 answers
6k views

Switching relay with a PNP and TTL levels

I can not wrap my head around the fact how I can drive a relay (24V, 160ohm) with an tip32a PNP transistor which has TTL inputs from a controller. I can easily calculate my resistors when I use the ...
Erik's user avatar
  • 464
5 votes
2 answers
617 views

TTL NAND gate analysis

I was looking into Millman's Microelectronics book, 2nd edition, pp. 245 - TTL NAND Gate. I am a beginner in electronics and was looking into this book just because of an assignment problem about a ...
curious_mind's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
602 views

TTL NOR Gate analysis

I'm looking at the design below. I am reading this webpage where the picture came from. What I'm aiming at is the wisdom behind the design. Looking at the two transistors facing downward, I assume ...
romeoPH's user avatar
  • 317
4 votes
1 answer
12k views

TTL NAND gate (totem pole) current and voltage analysis

I am working on a few practice problems for my course and I am unsure about my working throughout. hoping for some feedback and guidance from the community as it's not my strongest topic. Here is ...
Tony GR's user avatar
  • 87
4 votes
2 answers
19k views

TTL, Totem Pole vs. Open Collector Output

What is the difference of these two ttl nand gates? What is a totem pole, what does it do and what is it used for? When connecting multiple ttl logic gates together is it better to use one or the ...
Kevin Sirois's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
471 views

Why are bipolar transistors often used with the base at vcc?

I often find transistors used as shown below. Note that the BJT to the left is being used in a strange configuration, where the base is being pulled permanently high. What on earth is the transistor ...
Sod Almighty's user avatar
  • 1,465
3 votes
2 answers
3k views

Working of a transistor in a TTL inverter circuit

I was referring to TTL inverter circuit in the book Digital fundamentals by Thomas Floyd and its working principles first proposition went as follows: When input is HIGH, Base emitter of Q1 is ...
Krishna M.V.'s user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Clock Pulse from Audio Signal (Laptop Headphone Jack)

Been fiddling with some circuits on breadboard to get a stable clock pulse from an audio signal via a laptops headphone jack. Reason 1: Other precision sig gennies are out of the budget right now ...
Lee's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
1 answer
188 views

Turn on/off a LED using a D-FF and a transistor

I'm trying to control a LED using some microcontroller and I designed a circuit using a D-FF and a transistor to handle it. It looks like this: So I can control when to turn it on or of by simply ...
sergiopolog's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
339 views

Using TTL logic, is it better to use a JFET or MOSFET switch for power?

Using a 3.3V (max. 8 mA) output pin off an Intel Galileo development board, I need to turn on and off a 18V DC motor. Is it better to use a JFET or MOSFET transistor?
Emílio Dolgener Cantú's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
41 views

Interface higher voltage signal to 5 V pull down input signal circuit using discrete hobby components

I have a microcontroller, TTL logic that expects its input to be connected to the ground via a brake lever to tell the microcontroller that the brake has been applied. I believe it uses an internal ...
Scott's user avatar
  • 286
1 vote
1 answer
348 views

Shift register that can source +-15V?

I need to source +15V or -15V resp. on several pins (20+) using a few TTL level pins (SPI, I2C, serial) from my microcontroller. Only one of the pins will source +15V at a time, the rest are -15V. I ...
Joel M's user avatar
  • 11

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