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3 votes
0 answers
50 views

Can AMBER as low-layer be used to model reaction mechanisms using ONIOM? If yes, do you need to parameterize the intermediates and Transition states?

I'm debating moving from (M06-2X:PM7:UFF) to (M06-2X:PM7:AMBER) for modelling a reaction mechanism in an enzyme. I've already examined the errors introduced by my partitioning and whether they cancel ...
Runa's user avatar
  • 49
1 vote
1 answer
218 views

Understanding transition state theory

Let's say we have standard chemical reaction given by $$A-B + C \leftrightharpoons [A\cdot\cdot B\cdot\cdot C]^{\dagger} \rightarrow A +B-C$$ I want to estimate the pre-exponential factor of this ...
megamence's user avatar
  • 219
1 vote
0 answers
57 views

Stabilizing donor-acceptor interaction between orthogonal orbitals in the SN2 transition state?

For the $\mathrm{S_N2}$ reaction between chloroacetone and iodide, my professor has drawn a donor-acceptor interaction between the iodine lone pair attacking the Cl-substituted carbon and the π ...
Vivian Mortem's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
286 views

Finding chair and boat transition states during ring-forming reactions

Reactions that form 6 membered rings most commonly go via either boat or chair transition states but the products themselves do not necessarily adopt the same conformation as the TS. I'm attempting ...
NotEvans.'s user avatar
  • 17.2k
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Kinetic vs thermodynamic control of HBr to 1,3-Butadiene

The author claims that the transition state leading to the formation of the 1,2 product from the allylic carbocation is lower in energy since the carbon (which is attached to Br in the 1,2 product) is ...
xasthor's user avatar
  • 1,632
4 votes
2 answers
387 views

Why only molecules with three or more atoms undergo unimolecular reaction?

Only molecules with three or more atoms undergo unimolecular reactions. A diatomic molecule cannot dissociate in this way because it has a single mode of vibrational freedom. If this mode is excited ...
user8277998's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
106 views

rate constant via flux-flux correlation function for linear potential energy surface

How does one calculate fully quantum mechanical rate ($\kappa$) in the golden-rule approximation for two linear potential energy surfaces? Attempt: Miller (83) proposes $\kappa=\int{Tr[\exp{(-\beta\...
t.jun's user avatar
  • 21