All Questions
90
questions
-1
votes
0
answers
32
views
Algebraic method for modelling sodium acetate in solution
For a solution of sodium acetate ($NaA$), I want to find the concentrations of $H^+$, $OH^-$, $HA$ and $A^-$ via the algebraic method, being the total concentration of $NaA$ $C_A=0.25~\text{M}$, the ...
-2
votes
1
answer
49
views
Hydrolysis of $A_3B$ type weak acid-weak base salt
I know the formulae for weak acid-weak base salt of AB type. A peculiar question made me ask this. Do the formula for derived for AB type also hold for A3B type sal.
For example:
This is the question, ...
-5
votes
1
answer
113
views
Find the pH of a solution obtained by mixing 100 ml 0.1m Na3PO4 and 100 ml 0.1 M NaH2PO4. Given that H3PO4: [Κα₁ = 10^-4, Κα₂ = 10^-7, Каз = 10^-11] [closed]
So, my query is that since NaH2PO4 is a weak acid, and Na3PO4 is a basic salt, wouldn't they react? Another theory was that since NaH2PO4 is a weak acid and Na3PO4 is a salt of strong acid and NaH2PO4,...
1
vote
0
answers
410
views
Determine the pKa of a diprotic acid by titration (if pKa1 is similar to pKa2)
Determining the acidity constants of a diprotic acid (in my case, tartaric acid) by titration with NaOH and pH-meter is not possible if pKa2 - pKa1 < 2.
This is because there are no "pH jumps&...
-1
votes
1
answer
148
views
pH and degree of dissociation of drugs
I have a doubt, i hope not so stupid.
Suppose we consider a buffer solution of acetic acid/acetate at pH = pKa = 4.76 and we add aspirin (pKa = 3.5): given that the pH of the solution is higher than ...
0
votes
1
answer
1k
views
I tested the effect of temperature on the pH of carbonated water but the results seem to go opposite to what was expected. Could anyone explain?
We carried out an experiment to investigate the effect of temperature on the acid carbonate equilibrium in carbonated water. We tested 5 different temperatures (room temp, 2 above and 2 below) by ...
3
votes
2
answers
144
views
What happens to the hydroxide ion concentration when you add caustic soda to ammonia?
Question.
Find the $[\ce{OH-}]$ and the pH of a $\pu{0.20 M}$ $\ce{NH3}$. If given $\pu{1 L}$ of the previous solution, when adding $\pu{100 mL}$ of $\pu{0.2 M}$ $\ce{NaOH}$, what would be the new ...
1
vote
2
answers
262
views
What is the significance of charge balancing when analysing system speciation (carbonate system given as an example)?
Following on from my previous question and accepted answer, How do I quantify the carbonate system and its pH speciation?, I also calculated a charge balance ($CB$) on the system where $z$ is the ...
4
votes
1
answer
1k
views
How do I quantify the carbonate system and its pH speciation?
I did Environmental Water Chemistry as part of my undergraduate course where we quantified pH-speciation for the full carbonate system and I got it right according to my tutor. My speciation profile ...
1
vote
0
answers
105
views
How does pH affect an extraction problem
I am not sure how to understand when pH will affect a given problem regarding extraction. For example, in a problem given that K$_D$ of the reaction is $1.86$ I am asked to calculate:
(a) How much ...
3
votes
1
answer
595
views
Calculate pH of imidazole in solution
I am having trouble understanding how to know how a molecule will reaction in solution. For example, if I have $\pu{1 M}$ of imidazole in solution, how can I calculate the pH of the solution by only ...
1
vote
1
answer
366
views
Calculating pH of aqueous ammonium hydrogen sulfide solution
I was doing the following question yesterday:
Calculate the pH of a $\pu{0.1 M}$ solution of $\ce{NH4HS}$, given $\mathrm{p}K_\mathrm{b}$ of $\ce{NH3}$ is $4.74$, and $\mathrm{p}K_\mathrm{a1}$ and $\...
5
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Does pressure affect pH? [closed]
Since pH is the function of $\ce{H+}$ ion concentration, the change in volume will change the equilibrium according to Le Chatelier's principle and affect the pH. Is it correct, or are there any ...
0
votes
0
answers
151
views
pH for an HA/NaA solution using a contour map
The following question has troubled me for a while now.
A virtual weak acid $\ce{HA}$ dissociates as follows:
$\ce{HA <=> H^+ + A^-}$
with the acid dissociation constant $K_\mathrm{a} = 10^{-3....
0
votes
2
answers
787
views
Calculating the pH of a 'buffer' solution?
Question: Determine the $\mathrm{pH}$ of the solution resulting when $\pu{100 cm^3}$ of $\pu{0.50 mol dm-3}$ $\ce{CH2ClCOOH}$ is mixed with $\pu{200 cm^3}$ of $\pu{0.10 mol dm-3}$ $\ce{NaOH}$.
The ...