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Questions tagged [plasma-physics]

Questions about the 4th state of matter, namely a mixture of particles like ions, free electrons and usually also neutral atoms or molecules.

2 votes
2 answers
215 views

Could a red dwarf be "deionized"?

Even the smallest red dwarf stars have amazing flares. But the photosphere temperature can be as low as 2700K, which (I think) is too cool to ionize hydrogen. Even the sun at 5800K is cool enough that ...
Kevin Kostlan's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
37 views

What is value of charge by mass ratio (q/m) for a spherical micro charged particle with surface potential 6 volts in S.I units and in e/amu units?

In Liu and Ip (2014),The Astrophysical Journal, 786:34 (8pp), the value of q/m is derived as follows : "for a dust grain with radius 'a', from $\phi = \frac{4\pi q}{\varepsilon_0 a}$ we have $\...
Lunthang Peter's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
91 views

Would impacting plasma clouds destroy electronics on Earth or make them only temporarily inactive?

We read that solar flares have increased again recently. At the same time, it is always reported that the plasma clouds hitting the Earth would, under certain conditions, disable all electronics on ...
Maik Lowrey's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
51 views

Do whirlpools of turbulence exist in stars just like the whirlpools that exist in water?

Is there turbulence in the hot plasma and gas of stars that is mathematically the same as whirlpools in water?
user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
409 views

Numerical Programming using ODEINT takes more than 17 minutes

I am trying to track the trajectories of a charged particles under the influence of Gravitational and Electromagnetic effect. Computing for time points, t0=0second -tf= (36002430)sec with stepsize 0....
Lunthang Peter's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
134 views

How to build functional sunspot model on the ground with high-power plasma burners in the strong magnetic field as conference paper?

I need to build functional sunspot model on the ground with high-power plasma burners in the strong magnetic field as conference paper. What I get is light-weight plasma, as exactly plasma is. But I ...
darius's user avatar
  • 61
51 votes
6 answers
8k views

Is the Solar core hard?

This may seem like a weird question, but something got me thinking about it just recently. The Sun's core is composed of mainly hydrogen and helium, and is present in the form of a extremely hot ...
Alastor's user avatar
  • 2,668
2 votes
0 answers
32 views

Question about plasma parameter

As we know, the deflection angle in strongly ionized plasma can be written as $$ \tan \frac{\theta}{2} = \frac{l_0}{l}, $$ where $\theta$ is the deflection angle, $l_0$ is the impact parameter when $\...
Sung's user avatar
  • 21
3 votes
0 answers
77 views

What is the main difference between cyclotron, synchrotron, and gyrosynchrotron radiation?

How are these various types of radiation generated? What is the main difference between them? Can someone suggest a book related to these radiations?
Bhavin Moida's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
339 views

Do the newly-created deuterons in our Sun release any photons? In addition to a positron and an electron neutrino?

Perhaps this is a nuclear physics question, but.... When two colliding protons deep inside our Sun finally turn into a deuterium nucleus or deutron (after approximately ten octillion chances, on ...
Kurt Hikes's user avatar
  • 5,307
3 votes
1 answer
549 views

Density of Plasma in Solar Corona

The Sun's atmosphere, also known as the solar corona, is known to be extremely hot, much hotter than the Sun's surface. What is the plasma density in the solar corona?
Junaid Ihsan's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
60 views

How is the H II 'region' directly detectable? By Compton or Thomson free-particle scattering? At what wavelengths?

The Wikipedia page on H II regions says that they are 'indirectly' detectable by the detection of doubly-ionized oxygen atoms mixed in.... (I am presuming atoms, not diatomic molecules...) But are ...
Kurt Hikes's user avatar
  • 5,307
0 votes
1 answer
53 views

Are plasma nuclei detectable? By the occasional emission of gamma rays, perhaps?

As stated above.... How often do nuclei stripped bare emit radiation? Can nuclei be identified by the wavelengths or amplitudes of gamma rays they emit? How about isotopes?
Kurt Hikes's user avatar
  • 5,307
3 votes
1 answer
70 views

Is it possible to observe Lyman-continuum emission from extragalactic objects?

Lyman-continuum (LyC) emission is everything blueward of 912 Angstroms (so it includes extreme UV photons, X-rays and gamma rays). There are many low-redshift astrophysical plasmas such as the diffuse ...
quantumflash's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
116 views

Is **Voyager I’s** reduced data transmission rate as described in [this article][1] because of the distance or because its transmitter getting slower? [closed]

Is Voyager I’s reduced data transmission rate as described in this article because of the distance or because its transmitter getting older & slower?
Hal McKinney's user avatar

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