The document discusses principles and methods of agile testing. It describes various agile testing techniques like behavior driven development, acceptance test driven development, and exploratory testing. The benefits of agile testing are outlined as well as considerations for test planning, risk-based testing, and communicating test results in an agile environment. Automated testing is discussed including what to automate and tools to use for test automation in agile projects.
When done right, testing is more than test plans, test scripts, and executing tests. In fact a test leader should consider testing a sub-project of the larger development project. By applying the same techniques project managers use to plan and manage the overall project, test leaders can improve testing and greatly influence the entire project’s success. Ricki Henry explores project management processes that test leaders need to master—risk management, human resources, stakeholder communications, and scope management. Even though you understand that the scope of testing cannot be “everything tested with zero defects,” the customer does not have this same understanding. To prevent this disconnect, test leaders need to determine the scope of what can be tested and then articulate that to the stakeholders. Join Ricki to learn new ways to improve testing while contributing to overall project success through project management processes that test leaders need to master.
The document discusses QA best practices in an Agile development environment. It describes key aspects of Agile like iterative delivery, self-organizing teams, and rapid feedback. It addresses challenges of fitting QA into short iterations and questions around testing approaches. The document advocates for testing to be collaborative, automated, and continuous throughout development. It provides recommendations for QA roles in activities like planning, stand-ups, retrospectives and acceptance testing. Overall it promotes testing practices in Agile that focus on early feedback, automation, and involvement of QA throughout the development process.
Things to keep in mind before starting a test plan
If you are going to start a test plan, then you will know that most of the time in software testing, there is more debate on its quality and plan of activities. Today many things are worth noting, but you have to pay attention to these important things before starting the test plan.
This document discusses challenges for testers in agile development environments. It outlines several strategies testers can use to address these challenges, including:
- Pairing testers with developers to facilitate exploratory and interaction testing. This helps testers understand the codebase and developers understand testing needs.
- Pairing testers with analysts to help define requirements by example, clarify expectations, and drive development of acceptance tests.
- Prioritizing testing to address important risks rather than trying to do complete testing. A good tester is never done but must justify testing in terms of risk.
- Tracking bugs when testing completed iterations, even if fixes are made quickly, so issues can be prioritized like stories.
This document discusses challenges for testers in agile development environments. It outlines several strategies testers can use to address these challenges, including:
- Pairing testers with developers to facilitate exploratory and interaction testing. This helps testers understand the codebase and developers understand testing needs.
- Pairing testers with analysts to help define requirements by example, clarify expectations, and drive development of acceptance tests.
- Prioritizing testing to address important risks rather than trying to do complete testing. A good tester is never done but must justify testing in terms of risk.
- Tracking bugs when testing completed iterations, even if fixes are made quickly, so issues can be prioritized like stories.
The document discusses various aspects of secure software development lifecycles (SDLC). It covers quality factors, reasons for lack of security, and the typical 5 phases of SDLC - requirements gathering, design, development, testing/validation, and release/maintenance. It then provides more details on requirements gathering, design, development, and testing phases. Finally, it discusses different SDLC models, programming languages, concepts, and distributed computing standards.
The document provides an overview of the agenda and content for Day 1 of an ISTQB Foundation Level training course. It begins with an introduction to ISTQB, including what it is, its purpose, and certification levels. It then outlines the agenda for Day 1, which includes introductions to ISTQB, principles of testing, testing throughout the software development lifecycle, static testing techniques, and tool support for testing. The document provides details on each of these topics, such as definitions of testing, principles of testing, software development models, testing levels, types of testing, and examples of static testing techniques.
Chapter -5 Agile Testing types and its examples.pptx
Unlike the Waterfall method, Agile Testing can begin at the start of the project with continuous integration between development and testing.
Agile Testing methodology is not sequential (in the sense it’s executed only after coding phase) but continuous.
Agile is an iterative development methodology, where requirements evolve through collaboration between the customer and self-organizing teams and agile aligns development with customer needs.
The word Agile signifies something that can be performed quickly and immediately ,in the area o f software development
Agile Testing – embedding testing into agile software development lifecycle
My presentation on Agile Testing, including a tuning concept and a case study of agile testing choices in a project, held 16 of June, 2014 at a customer internal seminar.
Software Testing - Test management - Mazenet Solution
Topics: Organisation,configuraiton management,test estimation,monitoring and control,incident management,standards for testing.
To know more about
Offer- http://mazenet-chennai.in/mazenet-offers.html
Syllabus- http://www.mazenet-chennai.in/software-testing-training-in-chennai.html
Slide share: http://www.slideshare.net/mazenet_solution/presentations
For more events- http://mazenet-chennai.in/mazenet-events.html
All videos- https://www.youtube.com/c/Mazenetsolution
Facebook- https://www.facebook.com/Mazenet.IT.Solution/
Twitter- https://twitter.com/Maze_net
Mail us : marketing@mazenetsolution.com
Contact: 9629728714
Testing is the process of executing software to find defects and verify requirements are met. It involves executing a program or modules to observe behavior and outcomes, and analyze failures to locate and fix faults. The main purposes of testing are to demonstrate quality and proper behavior, and to detect and fix defects. Testing strategies include starting with individual component tests and progressing to integrated system tests. Different techniques like black-box and white-box testing are used at various stages. Manual testing is time-consuming while automated testing is faster and more reliable. Testing continues until quality goals are met or resources run out. Debugging locates and removes defects found via testing.
The document provides an overview of software testing methodology and trends:
- It discusses the evolution of software development processes and how testing has changed and become more important. Testing now includes more automation, non-functional testing, and professional testers.
- The key components of a testing process framework are described, including test management, quality metrics, risk-based testing, and exploratory testing.
- Automation testing, performance testing, and popular testing tools are also covered.
- The future of software testing is discussed, with notes on faster release cycles, more complex applications, global testing teams, increased use of automation, and a focus on practices over processes.
This document provides sample questions and exercises that could be used to evaluate potential testers during the hiring process. It covers four main areas: testing mindset, basic testing skills, test automation, and test management. For each area, it provides examples of open-ended questions and hands-on exercises to assess a candidate's testing knowledge and abilities. It also provides a scoring guide to evaluate candidates' responses. The goal is to evaluate candidates' testing competencies in under an hour as part of a broader recruitment and assessment process.
The document provides an overview of quality assurance and testing practices for agile projects. It discusses traditional and agile testing approaches, defines roles like testers and developers in agile teams, and outlines a test strategy including test planning, automation, and metrics. Key aspects of agile testing covered are testing throughout each sprint, the importance of collaboration, and ensuring quality is "baked in" through a whole team approach.
The document provides information on types of software testing, test strategy and planning, and test estimation techniques. It describes various types of testing including functional, system, end-to-end, load, security, and others. It also discusses test strategy, test planning, and creating test plans. Finally, it outlines several techniques for estimating testing efforts such as best guess, analogies, work breakdown structure, three-point estimation, and function point analysis.
AI Risk Management: ISO/IEC 42001, the EU AI Act, and ISO/IEC 23894
As artificial intelligence continues to evolve, understanding the complexities and regulations regarding AI risk management is more crucial than ever.
Amongst others, the webinar covers:
• ISO/IEC 42001 standard, which provides guidelines for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continually improving AI management systems within organizations
• insights into the European Union's landmark legislative proposal aimed at regulating AI
• framework and methodologies prescribed by ISO/IEC 23894 for identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks associated with AI systems
Presenters:
Miriama Podskubova - Attorney at Law
Miriama is a seasoned lawyer with over a decade of experience. She specializes in commercial law, focusing on transactions, venture capital investments, IT, digital law, and cybersecurity, areas she was drawn to through her legal practice. Alongside preparing contract and project documentation, she ensures the correct interpretation and application of European legal regulations in these fields. Beyond client projects, she frequently speaks at conferences on cybersecurity, online privacy protection, and the increasingly pertinent topic of AI regulation. As a registered advocate of Slovak bar, certified data privacy professional in the European Union (CIPP/e) and a member of the international association ELA, she helps both tech-focused startups and entrepreneurs, as well as international chains, to properly set up their business operations.
Callum Wright - Founder and Lead Consultant Founder and Lead Consultant
Callum Wright is a seasoned cybersecurity, privacy and AI governance expert. With over a decade of experience, he has dedicated his career to protecting digital assets, ensuring data privacy, and establishing ethical AI governance frameworks. His diverse background includes significant roles in security architecture, AI governance, risk consulting, and privacy management across various industries, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: June 26, 2024
Tags: ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, EU AI Act, ISO/IEC 23894
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No, it's not a robot: prompt writing for investigative journalism
How to use generative AI tools like ChatGPT and Gemini to generate story ideas for investigations, identify potential sources, and help with coding and writing.
A talk from the Centre for Investigative Journalism Summer School, July 2024
Now we can take look into how to configure time off types in odoo 17 through this slide. Time-off types are used to grant or request different types of leave. Only then the authorities will have a clear view or a clear understanding of what kind of leave the employee is taking.
How to Show Sample Data in Tree and Kanban View in Odoo 17
In Odoo 17, sample data serves as a valuable resource for users seeking to familiarize themselves with the functionalities and capabilities of the software prior to integrating their own information. In this slide we are going to discuss about how to show sample data to a tree view and a kanban view.
Odoo allows users to split long shifts into multiple segments directly from the Gantt view.Each segment retains details of the original shift, such as employee assignment, start time, end time, and specific tasks or descriptions.
How to Add Colour Kanban Records in Odoo 17 Notebook
In Odoo 17, you can enhance the visual appearance of your Kanban view by adding color-coded records using the Notebook feature. This allows you to categorize and distinguish between different types of records based on specific criteria. By adding colors, you can quickly identify and prioritize tasks or items, improving organization and efficiency within your workflow.
The Jewish Trinity : Sabbath,Shekinah and Sanctuary 4.pdf
we may assume that God created the cosmos to be his great temple, in which he rested after his creative work. Nevertheless, his special revelatory presence did not fill the entire earth yet, since it was his intention that his human vice-regent, whom he installed in the garden sanctuary, would extend worldwide the boundaries of that sanctuary and of God’s presence. Adam, of course, disobeyed this mandate, so that humanity no longer enjoyed God’s presence in the little localized garden. Consequently, the entire earth became infected with sin and idolatry in a way it had not been previously before the fall, while yet in its still imperfect newly created state. Therefore, the various expressions about God being unable to inhabit earthly structures are best understood, at least in part, by realizing that the old order and sanctuary have been tainted with sin and must be cleansed and recreated before God’s Shekinah presence, formerly limited to heaven and the holy of holies, can dwell universally throughout creation
Front desk officers are responsible for taking care of guests and customers. Their work mainly involves interacting with customers and business partners, either in person or through phone calls.
Lecture_Notes_Unit4_Chapter_8_9_10_RDBMS for the students affiliated by alaga...
Title: Relational Database Management System Concepts(RDBMS)
Description:
Welcome to the comprehensive guide on Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) concepts, tailored for final year B.Sc. Computer Science students affiliated with Alagappa University. This document covers fundamental principles and advanced topics in RDBMS, offering a structured approach to understanding databases in the context of modern computing. PDF content is prepared from the text book Learn Oracle 8I by JOSE A RAMALHO.
Key Topics Covered:
Main Topic : DATA INTEGRITY, CREATING AND MAINTAINING A TABLE AND INDEX
Sub-Topic :
Data Integrity,Types of Integrity, Integrity Constraints, Primary Key, Foreign key, unique key, self referential integrity,
creating and maintain a table, Modifying a table, alter a table, Deleting a table
Create an Index, Alter Index, Drop Index, Function based index, obtaining information about index, Difference between ROWID and ROWNUM
Target Audience:
Final year B.Sc. Computer Science students at Alagappa University seeking a solid foundation in RDBMS principles for academic and practical applications.
About the Author:
Dr. S. Murugan is Associate Professor at Alagappa Government Arts College, Karaikudi. With 23 years of teaching experience in the field of Computer Science, Dr. S. Murugan has a passion for simplifying complex concepts in database management.
Disclaimer:
This document is intended for educational purposes only. The content presented here reflects the author’s understanding in the field of RDBMS as of 2024.
Feedback and Contact Information:
Your feedback is valuable! For any queries or suggestions, please contact muruganjit@agacollege.in
Principles of Rood’s Approach
Treatment technique used in physiotherapy for neurological patients which aids them to recover and improve quality of life
Facilitatory techniques
Inhibitory techniques
This document provides an overview of software testing fundamentals. It discusses why testing is necessary due to human errors that can lead to defects. It then defines software testing as a process used to evaluate a product against requirements and design specifications through execution of tests to detect defects. The document outlines the general test process, including test planning, analysis and design, implementation and execution, evaluating results against exit criteria, and closing testing activities.
Ten steps to test automation success are outlined. The key steps are to improve testing processes, define requirements, prove automation concepts, design products for testability, create sustainable test designs, plan deployments, and address challenges. Test automation can significantly reduce testing effort and increase coverage, but requires careful test selection, design, and addressing common problems like lack of goals, experience, and understanding of new technologies.
ISTQB agile tester exam - Conclusions about CertificationMichał Dudziak
This document discusses the ISTQB Agile Tester certification. It provides an overview of agile software development practices like Scrum, Kanban, and user stories. It discusses the tester's role in agile projects, including automating tests, collaborating with developers, and responding quickly to changes. It recommends preparing for the certification by reading materials from ISTQB and other sources, and gaining experience with agile testing practices on the job. Earning the ISTQB Agile Tester certification validates knowledge of agile principles and how to effectively test in agile environments.
Project Management Tips to Improve Test PlanningTechWell
When done right, testing is more than test plans, test scripts, and executing tests. In fact a test leader should consider testing a sub-project of the larger development project. By applying the same techniques project managers use to plan and manage the overall project, test leaders can improve testing and greatly influence the entire project’s success. Ricki Henry explores project management processes that test leaders need to master—risk management, human resources, stakeholder communications, and scope management. Even though you understand that the scope of testing cannot be “everything tested with zero defects,” the customer does not have this same understanding. To prevent this disconnect, test leaders need to determine the scope of what can be tested and then articulate that to the stakeholders. Join Ricki to learn new ways to improve testing while contributing to overall project success through project management processes that test leaders need to master.
The document discusses QA best practices in an Agile development environment. It describes key aspects of Agile like iterative delivery, self-organizing teams, and rapid feedback. It addresses challenges of fitting QA into short iterations and questions around testing approaches. The document advocates for testing to be collaborative, automated, and continuous throughout development. It provides recommendations for QA roles in activities like planning, stand-ups, retrospectives and acceptance testing. Overall it promotes testing practices in Agile that focus on early feedback, automation, and involvement of QA throughout the development process.
Things to keep in mind before starting a test planNexSoftsys
If you are going to start a test plan, then you will know that most of the time in software testing, there is more debate on its quality and plan of activities. Today many things are worth noting, but you have to pay attention to these important things before starting the test plan.
This document discusses challenges for testers in agile development environments. It outlines several strategies testers can use to address these challenges, including:
- Pairing testers with developers to facilitate exploratory and interaction testing. This helps testers understand the codebase and developers understand testing needs.
- Pairing testers with analysts to help define requirements by example, clarify expectations, and drive development of acceptance tests.
- Prioritizing testing to address important risks rather than trying to do complete testing. A good tester is never done but must justify testing in terms of risk.
- Tracking bugs when testing completed iterations, even if fixes are made quickly, so issues can be prioritized like stories.
This document discusses challenges for testers in agile development environments. It outlines several strategies testers can use to address these challenges, including:
- Pairing testers with developers to facilitate exploratory and interaction testing. This helps testers understand the codebase and developers understand testing needs.
- Pairing testers with analysts to help define requirements by example, clarify expectations, and drive development of acceptance tests.
- Prioritizing testing to address important risks rather than trying to do complete testing. A good tester is never done but must justify testing in terms of risk.
- Tracking bugs when testing completed iterations, even if fixes are made quickly, so issues can be prioritized like stories.
The document discusses various aspects of secure software development lifecycles (SDLC). It covers quality factors, reasons for lack of security, and the typical 5 phases of SDLC - requirements gathering, design, development, testing/validation, and release/maintenance. It then provides more details on requirements gathering, design, development, and testing phases. Finally, it discusses different SDLC models, programming languages, concepts, and distributed computing standards.
The document provides an overview of the agenda and content for Day 1 of an ISTQB Foundation Level training course. It begins with an introduction to ISTQB, including what it is, its purpose, and certification levels. It then outlines the agenda for Day 1, which includes introductions to ISTQB, principles of testing, testing throughout the software development lifecycle, static testing techniques, and tool support for testing. The document provides details on each of these topics, such as definitions of testing, principles of testing, software development models, testing levels, types of testing, and examples of static testing techniques.
Unlike the Waterfall method, Agile Testing can begin at the start of the project with continuous integration between development and testing.
Agile Testing methodology is not sequential (in the sense it’s executed only after coding phase) but continuous.
Agile is an iterative development methodology, where requirements evolve through collaboration between the customer and self-organizing teams and agile aligns development with customer needs.
The word Agile signifies something that can be performed quickly and immediately ,in the area o f software development
Agile Testing – embedding testing into agile software development lifecycle Kari Kakkonen
My presentation on Agile Testing, including a tuning concept and a case study of agile testing choices in a project, held 16 of June, 2014 at a customer internal seminar.
Software Testing - Test management - Mazenet SolutionMazenetsolution
Topics: Organisation,configuraiton management,test estimation,monitoring and control,incident management,standards for testing.
To know more about
Offer- http://mazenet-chennai.in/mazenet-offers.html
Syllabus- http://www.mazenet-chennai.in/software-testing-training-in-chennai.html
Slide share: http://www.slideshare.net/mazenet_solution/presentations
For more events- http://mazenet-chennai.in/mazenet-events.html
All videos- https://www.youtube.com/c/Mazenetsolution
Facebook- https://www.facebook.com/Mazenet.IT.Solution/
Twitter- https://twitter.com/Maze_net
Mail us : marketing@mazenetsolution.com
Contact: 9629728714
Testing is the process of executing software to find defects and verify requirements are met. It involves executing a program or modules to observe behavior and outcomes, and analyze failures to locate and fix faults. The main purposes of testing are to demonstrate quality and proper behavior, and to detect and fix defects. Testing strategies include starting with individual component tests and progressing to integrated system tests. Different techniques like black-box and white-box testing are used at various stages. Manual testing is time-consuming while automated testing is faster and more reliable. Testing continues until quality goals are met or resources run out. Debugging locates and removes defects found via testing.
The document provides an overview of software testing methodology and trends:
- It discusses the evolution of software development processes and how testing has changed and become more important. Testing now includes more automation, non-functional testing, and professional testers.
- The key components of a testing process framework are described, including test management, quality metrics, risk-based testing, and exploratory testing.
- Automation testing, performance testing, and popular testing tools are also covered.
- The future of software testing is discussed, with notes on faster release cycles, more complex applications, global testing teams, increased use of automation, and a focus on practices over processes.
This document provides sample questions and exercises that could be used to evaluate potential testers during the hiring process. It covers four main areas: testing mindset, basic testing skills, test automation, and test management. For each area, it provides examples of open-ended questions and hands-on exercises to assess a candidate's testing knowledge and abilities. It also provides a scoring guide to evaluate candidates' responses. The goal is to evaluate candidates' testing competencies in under an hour as part of a broader recruitment and assessment process.
The document provides an overview of quality assurance and testing practices for agile projects. It discusses traditional and agile testing approaches, defines roles like testers and developers in agile teams, and outlines a test strategy including test planning, automation, and metrics. Key aspects of agile testing covered are testing throughout each sprint, the importance of collaboration, and ensuring quality is "baked in" through a whole team approach.
The document provides information on types of software testing, test strategy and planning, and test estimation techniques. It describes various types of testing including functional, system, end-to-end, load, security, and others. It also discusses test strategy, test planning, and creating test plans. Finally, it outlines several techniques for estimating testing efforts such as best guess, analogies, work breakdown structure, three-point estimation, and function point analysis.
AI Risk Management: ISO/IEC 42001, the EU AI Act, and ISO/IEC 23894PECB
As artificial intelligence continues to evolve, understanding the complexities and regulations regarding AI risk management is more crucial than ever.
Amongst others, the webinar covers:
• ISO/IEC 42001 standard, which provides guidelines for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continually improving AI management systems within organizations
• insights into the European Union's landmark legislative proposal aimed at regulating AI
• framework and methodologies prescribed by ISO/IEC 23894 for identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks associated with AI systems
Presenters:
Miriama Podskubova - Attorney at Law
Miriama is a seasoned lawyer with over a decade of experience. She specializes in commercial law, focusing on transactions, venture capital investments, IT, digital law, and cybersecurity, areas she was drawn to through her legal practice. Alongside preparing contract and project documentation, she ensures the correct interpretation and application of European legal regulations in these fields. Beyond client projects, she frequently speaks at conferences on cybersecurity, online privacy protection, and the increasingly pertinent topic of AI regulation. As a registered advocate of Slovak bar, certified data privacy professional in the European Union (CIPP/e) and a member of the international association ELA, she helps both tech-focused startups and entrepreneurs, as well as international chains, to properly set up their business operations.
Callum Wright - Founder and Lead Consultant Founder and Lead Consultant
Callum Wright is a seasoned cybersecurity, privacy and AI governance expert. With over a decade of experience, he has dedicated his career to protecting digital assets, ensuring data privacy, and establishing ethical AI governance frameworks. His diverse background includes significant roles in security architecture, AI governance, risk consulting, and privacy management across various industries, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: June 26, 2024
Tags: ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, EU AI Act, ISO/IEC 23894
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No, it's not a robot: prompt writing for investigative journalismPaul Bradshaw
How to use generative AI tools like ChatGPT and Gemini to generate story ideas for investigations, identify potential sources, and help with coding and writing.
A talk from the Centre for Investigative Journalism Summer School, July 2024
How to Configure Time Off Types in Odoo 17Celine George
Now we can take look into how to configure time off types in odoo 17 through this slide. Time-off types are used to grant or request different types of leave. Only then the authorities will have a clear view or a clear understanding of what kind of leave the employee is taking.
How to Show Sample Data in Tree and Kanban View in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo 17, sample data serves as a valuable resource for users seeking to familiarize themselves with the functionalities and capabilities of the software prior to integrating their own information. In this slide we are going to discuss about how to show sample data to a tree view and a kanban view.
Split Shifts From Gantt View in the Odoo 17Celine George
Odoo allows users to split long shifts into multiple segments directly from the Gantt view.Each segment retains details of the original shift, such as employee assignment, start time, end time, and specific tasks or descriptions.
How to Add Colour Kanban Records in Odoo 17 NotebookCeline George
In Odoo 17, you can enhance the visual appearance of your Kanban view by adding color-coded records using the Notebook feature. This allows you to categorize and distinguish between different types of records based on specific criteria. By adding colors, you can quickly identify and prioritize tasks or items, improving organization and efficiency within your workflow.
The Jewish Trinity : Sabbath,Shekinah and Sanctuary 4.pdfJackieSparrow3
we may assume that God created the cosmos to be his great temple, in which he rested after his creative work. Nevertheless, his special revelatory presence did not fill the entire earth yet, since it was his intention that his human vice-regent, whom he installed in the garden sanctuary, would extend worldwide the boundaries of that sanctuary and of God’s presence. Adam, of course, disobeyed this mandate, so that humanity no longer enjoyed God’s presence in the little localized garden. Consequently, the entire earth became infected with sin and idolatry in a way it had not been previously before the fall, while yet in its still imperfect newly created state. Therefore, the various expressions about God being unable to inhabit earthly structures are best understood, at least in part, by realizing that the old order and sanctuary have been tainted with sin and must be cleansed and recreated before God’s Shekinah presence, formerly limited to heaven and the holy of holies, can dwell universally throughout creation
Front Desk Management in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
Front desk officers are responsible for taking care of guests and customers. Their work mainly involves interacting with customers and business partners, either in person or through phone calls.
Lecture_Notes_Unit4_Chapter_8_9_10_RDBMS for the students affiliated by alaga...Murugan Solaiyappan
Title: Relational Database Management System Concepts(RDBMS)
Description:
Welcome to the comprehensive guide on Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) concepts, tailored for final year B.Sc. Computer Science students affiliated with Alagappa University. This document covers fundamental principles and advanced topics in RDBMS, offering a structured approach to understanding databases in the context of modern computing. PDF content is prepared from the text book Learn Oracle 8I by JOSE A RAMALHO.
Key Topics Covered:
Main Topic : DATA INTEGRITY, CREATING AND MAINTAINING A TABLE AND INDEX
Sub-Topic :
Data Integrity,Types of Integrity, Integrity Constraints, Primary Key, Foreign key, unique key, self referential integrity,
creating and maintain a table, Modifying a table, alter a table, Deleting a table
Create an Index, Alter Index, Drop Index, Function based index, obtaining information about index, Difference between ROWID and ROWNUM
Target Audience:
Final year B.Sc. Computer Science students at Alagappa University seeking a solid foundation in RDBMS principles for academic and practical applications.
About the Author:
Dr. S. Murugan is Associate Professor at Alagappa Government Arts College, Karaikudi. With 23 years of teaching experience in the field of Computer Science, Dr. S. Murugan has a passion for simplifying complex concepts in database management.
Disclaimer:
This document is intended for educational purposes only. The content presented here reflects the author’s understanding in the field of RDBMS as of 2024.
Feedback and Contact Information:
Your feedback is valuable! For any queries or suggestions, please contact muruganjit@agacollege.in
Principles of Roods Approach!!!!!!!.pptxibtesaam huma
Principles of Rood’s Approach
Treatment technique used in physiotherapy for neurological patients which aids them to recover and improve quality of life
Facilitatory techniques
Inhibitory techniques
How to Create Sequence Numbers in Odoo 17Celine George
Sequence numbers are mainly used to identify or differentiate each record in a module. Sequences are customizable and can be configured in a specific pattern such as suffix, prefix or a particular numbering scheme. This slide will show how to create sequence numbers in odoo 17.
2. Principles of Agile Testing
Testing is continuous
Continuous feedback
Tests performed by the whole team
Decrease time of feedback response
Simplified & clean code
Less documentation
Test Driven
3. Agile testing methods
• There are various agile testing methods as
follows:
• Behavior Driven Development (BDD)
• Acceptance Test Driven Development (ATDD)
• Exploratory Testing
4. Advantages of Agile Testing
• The benefits of the agile testing approach are as
follows:
• It saves time and money
• Agile testing reduces documentation
• It is flexible and highly adaptable to changes
• It provides a way for receiving regular feedback
from the end user
• Better determination of issues through daily
meetings
5. Test Plan for Agile
• The scope of the testing
• Consolidating new functionalities to be tested
• Types of testing/Levels of testing
• Performance & load testing
• Consideration of infrastructure
• Risks Plan
• Planning of resources
• Deliverables & Milestones
7. TDD
• Test Driven Development means –
• Fewer Bugs.
• Higher quality software.
• Focus on single functionality at a given point
in time.
8. • Requirements – Drive out requirement issues
early (more focus on requirements in depth).
• Rapid Feedback – Many small changes Vs. One
significant change.
• Values Refactoring – Refactor often to lower
impact and risk.
• Design to Test – Testing driving good design
practice.
• Tests as information – Documenting decisions
and assumptions.
9. Test Driven Development helps the
programmer in several ways, such as –
• Improve the code.
• Side by side, increasing the programmer’s
productivity.
•
10. Using Test Driven Development concept in
one’s programming skills –
• Will save developer’s time which is getting wasted
for rework.
• Able to identify the error/problem quicker and faster.
• The programmer will be able to write small classes
which will be focused only on a single function.
• Whenever the code base gets more prominent, it
becomes tough to change and debug the code.
11. • But, if developers are using Test Driven
Development technique –
• Means developers have automated tests.
• Writing the test cases for the program which is
a safe side for the programmers.
• It becomes easy to view what the error is,
where it is and how it is paralyzing one’s code.
•
12. Best Practices to Adopt Test Driven
Development
• Roadmap
• Implementation
• Structure
Top Test Driven Development Tools
• JUnit for Unit Tests
• JMeter for Load/Performance Testing
• Mockito for Rest API Testing
13. xUnit frameworks
• Test runner
• Test case
• Test fixtures
• Test suites
• Test execution
• Test result formatter
• Assertions
15. Values of exploration testing
• Individuals and interactions over processes
and tools
• Working software over comprehensive
documentation
• Customer collaboration over contract
negotiation
• Responding to change over following a plan
•
17. When to use Exploratory Testing
• In the early stages of SDLC when the code
undergoes rapid change
• Perform unit tests while familiarity with the
application acquire using this approach.
• Preparing test scripts and doing additional
testing in the later stages of SDLC
• Exploratory testing is well suited for agile
environment as it keeps up with the short
scrum cycles.
18. When to use Exploratory Testing
• While performing exploratory testing, test
plans are developed on the fly which saves lot
of time for the tester. At the end of each
scrum cycle, critical exploratory tests can be
captured for subsequent scrums.
19. How to do exploratory testing
• Utilize the tester’s ability to learn
• Test case preparation and execution are
performed simultaneously
• Test cases keeps growing
• Testing techniques such as Equivalence
partitioning, Error Guessing, Decision Table
Testing, Boundary Value Analysis and others
could also be combined
20. • Testers can apply their ideas and never get lost
from their mission
• Exploratory testing doesn’t use test
automation, instead it focus on tester’s
knowledge, observation and experience
• In order to maintain focus, exploratory testing
can be session based which provides a
structure
•
21. Advantages of Exploratory Testing
• Less preparation is needed and important
bugs are found quickly
• Thinking on your feet, reacting quickly is
encouraged and more defects are uncovered
• Lot of focus is given to expanding knowledge
and learning for the tester
• It can be used to review the work done by
another tester
22. • Exploratory testing can catch defects that may
have been missed in the test cases
• In case of limited time, exploratory testing can
be used to test new features while regression
testing can be used for existing features
23. Disadvantages of Exploratory
Testing
• As the tests are invented and performed
randomly, they can’t be reviewed in advance.
• Testing is dependent on tester’s knowledge,
skill and experience.
• Gaining familiarity with an application takes
time, so there is a possibility of defects being
missed if the tester has less knowledge of the
website or application
26. Critical role of exploratory testing
• Find bugs that automated tests miss
• Diversity means discovering more bugs
• Speed of test cycles
27. 5 Rules to the Road For Test
Planning in Agile
• Define a Test Strategy
– QA Build strategy, Test data creation, Types of
testing and test tools and Integration testing
• Define Scope
• Be Prepared to Re-Scope Often
• Identify Risks and Mitigation Strategies
• Have an Open and Continuous Feedback
Loop
32. Assessing Quality risks on Agile
Project
• Risk: a possible negative outcome
• Level of risk: based on likelihood and impact
• Quality risks: potential problems with product
quality
• Project risks: potential problems for project
success
• Agile quality risk analysis occurs: At a high
level during release planning by business
• Stakeholders : At a detailed level
33. Quality Risks
• Incorrect calculations
• Slow response time
• Confusing interface
• Risk analysis prioritizes tasks and guides
• High risks require extensive testing
• Low risks receive cursory testing
• Risk based prioritization also includes release
and iteration backlog items
34. Process of Quality Risk Analysis
• Gather the agile team
• List iteration backlog items
• Identify functional, non-functional quality risk
• Assess identified risks categorize each risk,
determine risk level
• Build consensus and ensure a good distribution of
risk ratings
• Use level of risk to choose extent of testing
• Select appropriate test techniques for each risk
item
35. Estimating Testing Effort
• During iteration planning, user stories are
estimated
• Story size gives implementation effort
• Risk level should influence story size
• Techniques should be used to reach and
involve whole team to avoid missing anything
• Reliable estimation
36. Example Allocating Test Effort
• Extensive
• Broad
• Cursory
• Opportunity
• Report bugs only
37. Communicating Test Results
• Test progress can be recorded using
automated test results, agile task boards, and
burndown charts
• Test status can be communicated via wikis,
standard test management tools, and during
stand-ups
39. Regression testing
• Before You Build a Regression
Testing Strategy
• Gather all the test cases that should be
executed
• Improvements should never halt. Figure out
all the improvements that can be
implemented in the test cases.
• Estimate the time for execution of test cases
• Outline what all can be automated and how?
40. A few things to determine before
a regression test plan is built are:
• Identifying which test cases should be
executed.
• Identifying what improvements must be
implemented in the test-cases.
• Identify the time to execute regression testing.
• Outline what needs to be automated in the
regression test plan and how.
• Analyze the outcome of the regression testing
41. Categories & Approach
• Sprint level Regression testing(New
Functionality)
• End to End Regression testing(Core
Functionality)
• The Traditional Testing Approach
• Delayed Week Approach
• Delayed Sprint Approach
42. Automated Testing
• Automated Testing of Agile Projects vs.
Waterfall Projects
• Agile Tester Skills – Team work, collaboration
and tools
• Automation Responsibilities on an Agile Team
– any work done repeatedly more than 2 or 3
times need to be automated
• Deciding what Tests get Automated in Agile
Environments
43. Automated Testing
• Start Automating Tests with a TestComplete
Free Trial – Mobile, web, Apps
• Maintaining and Reviewing Automated Tests
in Agile Environments
• Agile Teams Automate Black Box and White
Box Tests
• Implementing Test Driven Development
44. • When Not to Use Automation in an Agile
Environment – When test performed once.
• Switching from Waterfall to Agile
• Functional, GUI, Regression and Performance
Testing in an Agile Environment
• Automated Testing Starts on Day One
• Automated Testing Tool Features - What is
More Important to Agile Testers?
45. • Automated Testing ROI in Agile Environments
• Automated Testing and Agile Methodologies –
Scrum – No automation Lean – Automated
• Implementing Automated Testing in Agile
Environments – Challenges
• Automated Testing Benefits in an Agile
Environment