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Questions tagged [residuals]

The residuals of a model are the actual values minus the predicted values. Many statistical models make assumptions about the error, which is estimated by the residuals.

0 votes
1 answer
34 views

Expectation of reciprocal residual sum of squares

Consider an IID sample $X_1 , \cdots, X_n \in \mathbb{R}^d$, then what can we say about the expectation of the reciprocal residuals when projecting onto every other point? That is can we compute $$ E \...
mather's user avatar
  • 31
0 votes
0 answers
31 views

Comparing Gaussian GLMM models for positive, slightly non-normal data: Interpreting conflicting model selection criteria

I'm analyzing data using glmmTMB in R with the following model structure: ...
Julius Bogomolovas's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
56 views

Multilevel Model Residuals Scatterplot Assumptions

I am conducting multilevel modelling (MLM) in SPSS (mixed modeling) to analyze cross-sectional repeated measures data. One of my dependent variables is a survey question scaled 1 to 10, which ...
Mark S.'s user avatar
  • 85
2 votes
2 answers
48 views

Compare residuals of B-cubic spline fit of two groups

I have two groups, A and B. I perform multiple measurements of the response, amplitude versus time. For the group A and the group B. The response is non-linear; therefore, I perform a Cubic B-spline ...
JrV's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
1 answer
43 views

on a linear regression analysis, the determination coefficient is 0.99, but the residuals are not distributed normally. How do I interpret this?

So to preface I'd like to say that this is for homework and I am not very good at statistics. Please explain things to me like I am 5 years old.Also english is not my first language. So the homework ...
Sofia V's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
0 answers
20 views

Correcting data using model residuals

I am trying to follow a method from a paper to correct my data for technical effects. The method suggests to take the central portion of my data to guard against outliers (which I can do), fit a ...
Alan's user avatar
  • 55
1 vote
0 answers
28 views

Distribution of the model vs. Distribution of the Residuals

Let's say I'm going to do an analysis where my response variable has a gamma distribution. I perform the analysis pointing to the distribution in my model (eg. using the lme4 package, m1<-glmer(Y~...
Graciliano Santos's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
16 views

When is E[Xi*ui]=0 violated, given that the residuals are by construction of the model uncorrelated with the predictors?

To begin: I am aware that the concepts of the "error term" and "residual" two distinct ones. Yet, I have difficulties understanding their implications for (multiple) linear ...
Econ4221's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
21 views

How to convert residual predictions back to original unit in a multiple regression model

I am trying to use a multiple-linear regression model based on observed air temperature (ta) and precipitation (pr) time series ...
StatsNewbie0's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
16 views

Why are these Partial Residual Plots similar despite having different y-axis (partial residual range vs. component + residual)

I am working to produce some partial residual plots to better communicates the effects associated with each independent variable in a multiple regression model. I am using two methods to plot these ...
Kaliber's user avatar
  • 31
0 votes
0 answers
23 views

Graphical analysis of residuals

For an electricity experiment, I have collected data on the charging and discharging of a capacitor. Using the data and scipy.curve_fit, I have fitted the theoretical models. Now, I need to validate ...
Iván Solich's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
168 views

Normality of residuals versus AIC and "best" fit

Hoping to get some insight into normality of residuals vs the "best" fit of the model. After running a simple linear regression and checking normality of the residuals, I logged my outcome ...
DaniH's user avatar
  • 45
0 votes
0 answers
18 views

3 way interaction, residual plot showing clustering across fitted values, do I need to account for grouping in a different way?

I have created a model with a three way interaction, analyzing how taste of bread (fr2) decreases over time (time2), and how skill of the baker (skill2) impacts longevity of taste, across different ...
Jackson's user avatar
  • 11
2 votes
0 answers
33 views

Dependence in ARCH empirical residuals

Suppose $R_1, R_2, \dots, R_T$ are observed values of ARCH(1) process ($R_i = \sigma_i z_i$). I then estimate ARCH(1) parameters $\hat{\omega}, \hat{\alpha}$ and calculate empirical standardized ...
Grigori's user avatar
  • 31
1 vote
1 answer
44 views

Non-normally distributed residuals and linear mixed-effects models [closed]

I am working with a rather small dataset (cca 150 DPs coming from 10 participants) and trying to model fixation duration as a function of two independent variables: 1 with two levels (deviation-coded: ...
user412894's user avatar

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