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Questions tagged [bias-correction]

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Bias estimation (after reversing the log transformation) in parameter estimation of fractional Brownian motion

I am learning these two literature, 1 [SIMULATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE FRACTIONAL B ROWNIAN MOTION : A BIBLIOGRAPHICAL AND COMPARATIVE STUDY COEURJOLLY Jean-François] 2 [Estimating the Parameters ...
TJT's user avatar
  • 103
2 votes
1 answer
49 views

What is the difference between using logistf and brglm2 when dealing with complete separation in a logistic regression?

I am trying to looking at how the three factors A (5 levels, a-e), B (2 levels, a and b) and C (2 levels, a and b) affect the likelihood of event Y (1 = occured, 0 = did not occur). I initially ran a ...
Insect_biologist's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
131 views

What to show as error-bar if the bootstrap distribution is biased?

Say I have a sample, of finite size $N$, and I compute some statistic $\theta$ from it. I want to plot this sample estimate, $\hat{\theta}$, with an error-bar. To compute the error, I am using ...
Luismi98's user avatar
  • 170
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0 answers
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Methods to level spatiotemporal data when simultaneous measurements of the same physical quantity are different

I have data of (simulated) measurements of the density content of ionized ozone in the atmosphere with three different satellites. Specifically, I have a unique set of observations x1,x2,x3,...xN for ...
requiemman's user avatar
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0 answers
29 views

Why does the jackknife reduce bias? [duplicate]

Given a sample $x = (x_1, \ldots, x_n)$, define $x_{(-i)}$ as the sample values excluding sample $x_i$. That is, $$ x_{(-i)} = (x_1, \ldots, x_{i-1}, x_{i+1}, \ldots x_n). $$ Now given estimator $T(x)$...
Adam Cataldo's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
41 views

For a biased estimator, how does one call the point for which the expected value of the estimator is equal to the observed sample estimate? [closed]

Let $\hat{\theta}$ be a biased estimator whose bias depends on the true value $\theta_0$, such that $E[\hat\theta|\theta_0]= f(\theta_0)\neq \theta_0$. Let $t_{sample}$ be a sample realization of $\...
Matifou's user avatar
  • 3,094
1 vote
1 answer
56 views

Is it possible to use poststratification when some observations have missing values on the variables used as strata?

This is a theoretical question, so I don't have data to share. Let's say I know the percentage of men and women in my population of interest, as well as the distribution of occupations and age ...
Cavdi's user avatar
  • 13
0 votes
1 answer
147 views

How to avoid bias/avoid overfitting when choosing a machine learning model? [closed]

My typical workflow in the past, when creating machine learning models, has been to do the following: Decide on some candidate model families for the task at hand. Divide dataset into train and test ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
19 views

How can I take into account multiple individuals with multiple observations across a data?

I have a set of data as this: ID V1 V2 V3 A 12 10 8 A 11 9 10 B 7 10 8 C 13 10 9 C 10 12 6 This dataset is from health data, where each individual takes ...
Jorge A's user avatar
  • 97
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0 answers
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Correcting for spillover bias in experiments?

Suppose I have an experiment designed where I'm interested in observing the effect of daily walking on self-reported joint pain in elderly adults. The population of interest are elderly adults who ...
jbuddy_13's user avatar
  • 3,382
3 votes
1 answer
288 views

How to estimate bias-corrected variance of a half-normal distribution?

Wikipedia says that for a given numbers $\{x_i\}_{i=1}^{n}$ drawn from a half-normal distribution, the variance of that distribution can be estimated by sample variance $\hat\sigma^2 = \frac{1}{n} \...
Andrey L.'s user avatar
  • 133
0 votes
2 answers
387 views

How to address 'immortal time bias' using R - equivalent to Stata stset?

We have a dataset on cancer patients who have consented to join a study after their diagnosis, which could be months or even years later. After some follow-up, an event occurs. We can fit this data ...
zx8754's user avatar
  • 270
1 vote
0 answers
26 views

How to account for bias in experiment data when quantifying treatment efficacy?

Say my randomization wasn't very effective, so I have two groups, each with 100 individuals and the difference in success rates is 3% before the treatment has ever been administered. I want to know ...
jbuddy_13's user avatar
  • 3,382
1 vote
0 answers
152 views

Implementing bias-adjustion for step3 latent profile analysis in R [closed]

I am identifying a latent profile model with the Mclust package in R. After identifying an optimal number of cluster I would like to identify possible covariates and distal outcomes via logistic/...
David Janda's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
50 views

Suggestions on dealing with outliers when sample size is very small AND you must order the results

I run competitive events. In our normal event, we have 8 adjudicators split between to categories. Skill and Artistry. For each category we throw out the high and low scores and average the remaining ...
Omar Paloma's user avatar

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