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Questions tagged [laser]

Questions regarding devices which emit focused beams of electromagnetic energy.

2 votes
1 answer
278 views

What exactly is a "Next Generation Lunar Reflector"? Difference in design and performance?

Space.com's 50 Years After Apollo, India Is Carrying a NASA Laser Reflector to the Moon (And It's Only the Start) is a little confusing because it talks about three retroreflectors: - Apollo era ...
5 votes
2 answers
229 views

Is it feasible for a future Rosetta type mission to use wireless transfer of power to Philae?

While listening to the latest updates it seems like there is a limited 60 hour battery capacity left for Philae. There seems to be some information on the web on wireless power transfer using lasers. ...
11 votes
3 answers
602 views

Is it possible to extend high speed data transmission with lasers to the distance Earth to Mars?

Data transmission using an optical laser between ground station and a GEO satellite may offer very high data rates, up to 1.8 GBit/s for instance. But what about a transmission from Earth to Mars ...
7 votes
2 answers
157 views

Would a laser seismometer work from lunar orbit?

Lasers today have become extremely sensible, they can detect sub-millimeter movements of a surface from a distance. Could this feature be exploited to create a lunar seismometer working from a probe ...
15 votes
2 answers
2k views

How do the interferometers on the drag-free satellite LISA receive power without altering their geodesic trajectory?

LISA is a proposed space probe designed to measure gravitational waves. It aims to measure gravitational waves directly by using laser interferometry. It uses a drag-free satellite design to protect ...
5 votes
1 answer
318 views

Deep Space Optical Communications (DSOC) - from what distance could a flashlight be detected by a space-based telescope

Flight laser transmitter - for Psyche mission has Mass 29 kg (100 W). It also requires pointing up to 3 degrees of the Sun (towards the receiver telescope). My question is about really small probes (...
5 votes
1 answer
445 views

How many (presumably friendly) lasers are being shot at us from space? (pew! pew!)

Example: at first they could not decide which of the green laser-shooting satellites was responsible! Too many to choose from? See Science Alert's February 9, 2023, Ominous Green Lasers Shot Over ...
4 votes
2 answers
503 views

What are the reasons for the specific operating wavelengths chosen for laser communication?

I am reading the book: Kaushal, H., Jain, V.K. and Kar, S., 2017, Free space optical communication, New Delhi: Springer India. The operating wavelengths for beacon and data transmission were discussed....
0 votes
1 answer
117 views

Achieving relativistic speeds with the use of lasers

Basic data about our spacecraft: Basically, were using a laser as an engine. Mass: 1000 tons. Electrical power for the laser: 10 GW. Efficiency of the laser(s) : 50%. So first I calculated the ...
4 votes
1 answer
215 views

Could a laser ablation-based propulsion system really accelerate an object to 0.001 c?

Comments below this answer suggest that a laser ablation-based propulsion system, where the laser is separate from the object to be accelerated, could accelerate an object to about $\frac{1}{1000}$ of ...
2 votes
1 answer
253 views

Has anyone in space beyond LEO seen or has anything photographed a non-pointer laser from Earth?

The two current answers to Has anyone in space seen or photographed a simple laser pointer from Earth? both describe small, low power lasers from Earth aimed towards the ISS in LEO. Here I'd like to ...
1 vote
1 answer
478 views

Receiver and transmitter in RF/optic satellite communication: distance vs data rate v2

The first version of this question is here. I have read the article "Optical communications work best over relatively short distances in space." by Toyoshima, M., Leeb, W., Kunimori, H. and ...
3 votes
1 answer
131 views

Precise Orbit Determination (POD) vs GNSS accuracy; seeking references

Precise orbit determination provides performances that are not currently achievable with GNSS systems. I cannot find information of the reason for this. I imagine different possibilities: Use of ...
9 votes
1 answer
471 views

Why is the Aeolus space laser losing power so quickly?

The BBC News article Aeolus: Wind-mapping space laser is losing power says that Europe's Aeolus satellite was launched last year to gather data to improve weather forecasts, and its observations have ...
2 votes
1 answer
139 views

Transmit power for low/high wavelength [closed]

I am reading the book: Kaushal, H., Jain, V.K. and Kar, S., 2017. Free space optical communication. New Delhi: Springer India. I have asked before about a reason of choice of wavelength for beacon ...

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