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Questions tagged [collateral]

Questions related to collateral, from impact on theoretical valuations to operational aspects of collateral posting.

13 votes
4 answers
9k views

Rationale for OIS discounting for collateralized derivatives?

Can someone explain to me the rationale for why the market may be moving towards OIS discounting for fully collateralized derivatives?
Ryan's user avatar
  • 467
8 votes
3 answers
8k views

Why is CSA currency OIS rate used in discounting instead of local currency OIS?

I have been struggling to understand the logic behind cross currency OIS discounting (where cash flows happen in different currencies than the collateral is paid). I will illustrate my question ...
beefield's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
14k views

CSA discounting vs OIS discounting

In the fixed income literature, is the CSA discounting the same as OIS discounting? Seems they're referring to the same thing, but couldn't find an explicit statement confirming it.
brian kim's user avatar
  • 141
8 votes
1 answer
540 views

How does rehypothecation cause systemic risk?

I've read in many places that rehypothecation causes systemic risk (not to be confused with systematic risk), but none offer an explanation. Is this because of the daisy-chain effect that would happen ...
AfterWorkGuinness's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
6k views

Cheapest-to-deliver (CTD) discount curve

Can someone explain, in layman's terms, the mechanics (the algorithm steps) of the construction of the discount curve in the case when the CSA allows the posting party to choose a currency (from a ...
DKK's user avatar
  • 250
7 votes
0 answers
213 views

Has a closed-form formula for the collateral choice option been found?

The collateral choice option problem has been formulated in e.g. Fujii and Takahashi (2011), Piterbarg (2012) or Antonov and Piterbarg (2013), as the computation of an expectation of the following ...
Daneel Olivaw's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
904 views

Risk-neutral expectation equation with collateral and funding costs

I am looking at a paper by V. Piterbarg, Funding beyond discounting: collateral agreements and derivatives pricing, that you can download on the following link, in which the author adapts the Black-...
Daneel Olivaw's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
742 views

Pricing with collateral

I have been confused about many things concerning the princing of securities with collateral. We can prove that today's price of a security( fully collateralized and within the same currency) is the ...
Hoost's user avatar
  • 51
4 votes
2 answers
479 views

Uncollateralised trades in Libor transition

Consider an OTC derivative traded with no CSA agreement, i.e. the trade is uncollateralised. My understanding is that a Libor swap curve is used in this case to discount the cashflows for this ...
BrownianBread's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
13k views

Funded equity collars and margin loans

There is an article in the Financial Times today concerning equity funded collars [1]. The equity collar structure is used by a counterparty $A$ which wants to build up a position in a stock $S_t$. ...
Daneel Olivaw's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
102 views

How to estimate quantitatively the settlement period?

The context of this question is Counterparty Credit Risk. In particular, the modelling of collateral for non-cleared OTC derivatives. Regulators require collateral amounts, such as Variation Margin ...
Nicolas Gutierrez's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
291 views

How does the Collateral in Collateralized Loan Obligations (CLOs) Work?

I am trying to understand, in its simplest form, how the collateralized loan obligations (CLO) work. I refer to an article in The Atlantic for those who are interested in learning about CLOs. The way ...
Frank Swanton's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
191 views

Operational aspects of repo funding trades

It is widely known that repurchase agreements ("repos") are regularly used by market participants as a mean to fund long/short positions in a certain asset, in particular for derivative ...
Daneel Olivaw's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
478 views

Collateral replication argument

I'm trying to follow the replication argument in the first page of the following paper http://www.math.columbia.edu/~fts/Collateralized%20trade%20pricing%20made%20simple%20v1a.pdf One can however ...
user28961's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
3k views

What is the difference between a cleared interest rate swap and a OTC interest rate swap with collateral in theory

I understand the aspect that central clearing reduced counterparty risks. From the valuation side, am I right that cash flows for both trades will be discounted at the OIS rate? The party that holds ...
Peaceful's user avatar
  • 734

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