Unanswered Questions
2,618 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
69
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1
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On the Coulomb branch of ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theory
The chiral ring of the Coulomb branch of a 4D ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theory is given by the Casimirs of the vector multiplet scalars, and they don't have non-trivial relations; the Casimirs ...
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63
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0
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How to apply the Faddeev-Popov method to a simple integral
Some time ago I was reviewing my knowledge on QFT and I came across the question of Faddeev-Popov ghosts. At the time I was studying thеse matters, I used the book of Faddeev and Slavnov, but the ...
57
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0
answers
1k
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Systematic approach to deriving equations of collective field theory to any order
The collective field theory (see nLab for a list of main historical references) which came up as a generalization of the Bohm-Pines method in treating plasma oscillations often used in the study of ...
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29
votes
0
answers
745
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Extended Born relativity, Nambu 3-form and ternary ($n$-ary) symmetry
Background: Classical Mechanics is based on the Poincare-Cartan two-form
$$\omega_2=dx\wedge dp$$
where $p=\dot{x}$. Quantum mechanics is secretly a subtle modification of this. On the other hand, the ...
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18
votes
1
answer
2k
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How to show the Gauss-Bonnet term is a total derivative?
It is well-known that the Gauss-Bonnet term
$$\mathcal L_G =R^2 -4 R_{\mu\nu}R^{\mu\nu}+R_{\mu\nu\rho\sigma}R^{\mu\nu\rho\sigma}\tag 1$$
does not contribute to the equations of motion when adding it ...
CommunityBot
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15
votes
0
answers
271
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Is it known what the necessary and sufficient conditions are for the existence of a "3+1 split" (by means of a foliation) of a (Lorentzian) manifold?
When trying to do physics on a more general pseudo-Riemannian manifold we want to require that there is a foliation of this manifold into three-dimensional subspaces. By this I mean we would like to ...
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15
votes
1
answer
350
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What is the full algebra of BRST-invariant observables for general relativity?
The Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity - either in the ADM formalism or in Ashtekar variables - is straightforwardly a gauge theory. While the BRST formalism has primarily been developed to ...
CommunityBot
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14
votes
0
answers
311
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What is the stringy interpretation of the cohomology classes arising from the Kähler class?
In superstring theory, one usually considers compactifications on Calabi-Yau 3-manifolds. These manifolds are in particular compact Kähler, hence possess a Kähler class which gives rise to nontrivial ...
- 16.4k
12
votes
0
answers
357
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Intuition for Homological Mirror Symmetry
first of all, I need to confess my ignorance concerning physics since I'm a mathematician. I'm interested in the physical intuition of the Langlands program, therefore I need to understand what ...
- 1,064
12
votes
1
answer
397
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Why does strong interaction increase with distance?
I read numerous times that strong interaction increases with distance. But how can one actually derive the force-distance relation from the lagrangian (quark field + gluon field + gauge coupling)? ...
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11
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0
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445
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Is the QCD Lagrangian without a $\theta$-term invariant under large gauge transformations?
In his book "Quantum field theory", Kerson Huang states that we need to add the term $$\frac{i\theta}{32\pi^2}G_{\mu\nu}^a \tilde{G}_{\mu\nu}^a$$ to the Lagrangian, to make it invariant under large ...
- 207k
11
votes
0
answers
445
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View of the sky from inside a black hole
Consider an observer located at radius $r_o$ from a Schwarzschild black hole of radius $r_s$. The observer may be inside the event horizon ($r_o < r_s$).
Suppose the observer receives a light ray ...
- 1,398
11
votes
0
answers
365
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Significance for LQG of Sen's result on entropy of black holes?
Sen 2013 says,
...we apply Euclidean gravity to compute logarithmic corrections to the entropy of various non-extremal black holes in different dimensions [...] For Schwarzschild black holes in ...
CommunityBot
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11
votes
1
answer
457
views
Aren't black holes required to exist forever in our frame of reference instead of evaporating?
I know that for an observer far away, nothing ever crosses a black hole horizon (due to time dilation), while in the frame of reference of a falling observer the horizon is nothing special on its way ...
- 2,083
10
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0
answers
271
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Can you put the Spin Connection in block diagonal form? (to be applied to the Atiyah-Singer theorem)
I'm following the notes by Freed about the Dirac Operator. In section 5.4, equation (5.4.25-27), he makes the following claim about the Dirac operator. In a different notation than what he is using, ...
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