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22 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
10 votes
1 answer
268 views

Is there any heat loss in chiral edge channels of topological insulators?

If we are working with nontrivial topological insulator with broken time reversal symmetry then we can expect that we have some chiral edge states. Chiral states have the property that the current can ...
RedGiant's user avatar
  • 1,795
4 votes
0 answers
110 views

Does Hall conductivity change sign with chemical potential?

The transverse conductivity $\sigma_{xy}$ at zero frequency is quantized when the chemical potential $\mu$ is within the gap for a topological system. A typical plot of $\sigma_{xy}(\mu)$ is like the ...
xiaohuamao's user avatar
  • 3,701
4 votes
0 answers
878 views

Laughlin's topological argument

I have a confusion about understanding the Laughlin's topological argument on Hall conductivity quantization. This argument states that the Hall conductivity is $$ \sigma_{xy}=\frac{e}{h}Q, $$ where $...
Alexey Sokolik's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
1k views

TKNN invariant changes due to continuous deformation of parameter space

Naively, I would assume that a topological invariant remains invariant under continuous deformations of whatever space the invariant belongs to. In the case of topological insulators, this space is ...
alexvas's user avatar
  • 949
3 votes
0 answers
78 views

Zero frequency limit of Hall conductivity not quantized?

The transverse conductivity $\sigma_{xy}$ at zero frequency is quantized when the chemical potential $\mu$ is within the gap for a topological system, such as quantum Hall effect and Haldane model. ...
xiaohuamao's user avatar
  • 3,701
3 votes
0 answers
75 views

Infinite stacking of integer quantum Hall systems

Let us consider a (3+1)-dimensional system $\mathcal{H}$ constructed by stacking (2+1)-dimensional integer quantum Hall systems $\mathcal{H}_\text{Hall}$, e.g., $E_8$ bosonic systems (or $\sigma_H=1$ ...
Yuan Yao's user avatar
  • 813
3 votes
0 answers
911 views

Simple model of edge states for a two-dimensional topological insulator

Quantum spin Hall states or, topological insulators are novel states of matter that have insulating bulk and gapless edge states. Are there any simple models that show these features? See e.g. the ...
Stackexchange_user23's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
141 views

Calculating the Hall Conductance using the torus shape for the Magnetic Brillouin zone

Komoto's paper (ANNALS OF PHYSICS 160, 343-354 (1985)) on the calculation of the Hall conductance provides a clear discussion about how calculate the conductance using the torus shaped magnetic ...
Alain Diebold's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
66 views

What's the relation between quanutm hall effect and topological insulator state?

In a recent PRX paper(https://journals.aps.org/prx/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.011050), I see that in 45nm and 50nm-thick Cd3As2 films, they find quantum hall effect and say that this is because of ...
Yuan Fang's user avatar
  • 267
2 votes
0 answers
107 views

How does Laughlin argument for hierarchical fractional quantum Hall effect work?

For 1 level and 1 layer $1/q$ FQHE let's say $q=5$ we have the following argument for Laughlin gauge principle. It says that if we adiabatically increase the flux from $0$ to $q\phi_0$ of a corbino ...
physshyp's user avatar
  • 1,369
2 votes
0 answers
541 views

Hall Conductance and Chern Number Sign Convention

I have a simple question regarding sign conventions pertaining to the Chern number and Hall conductance (and what seems to be inconsistencies in the literature). In a 2D band insulator, the Chern ...
CondMatNewbie's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
42 views

Deriving an alternating expression for Hall Conductivity

I was reading the paper (https://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.31.3372) in which Thouless and Wu show that the hall conductivity is a topological invariant. My question is about the ...
emir sezik's user avatar
  • 1,778
1 vote
0 answers
99 views

The flat-band basis, Green's function projectors, and TKNN

Bernevig & Hughes' book "Topological Insulators and Topological Superconductors" have a derivation of the TKNN invariant in terms of the finite-temperature Green's function. From the ...
1 vote
0 answers
43 views

Noncontractable loops in the 2D Brilluoin zone and the Chern number

I'm getting quite twisted around trying to figure out what all is quantized exactly in IQH looking at it from the Chern number perspective. Let's suppose quantum hall on a torus -- I can apply a large ...
Evan's user avatar
  • 123
1 vote
0 answers
70 views

Is Hall conductivity time-reversal-odd at finite frequency in a topological system?

In some topological materials, e.g., the quantum (anomalous) Hall state and some related variants, the Hall conductivity $\sigma_{xy}$ is quantized and directly related to the Chern number, which ...
xiaohuamao's user avatar
  • 3,701

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