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1 vote
0 answers
244 views

How are length and time scales for the different kinds of interactions (strong, weak, electroweak) determined?

I was recently asked what the length scale of the strong interaction is and found my self a bit lost at the question. A quick Google search revealed a result of $10^{-15}\,\text{m}\approx 1\,\text{GeV}...
Sito's user avatar
  • 1,215
0 votes
1 answer
475 views

Why don't green and anti-green gluons immediately annihilate each other?

I can't believe I haven't found an answer elsewhere..... I have read repeatedly about blue/anti-blue gluons, etc., but no reason as to why they don't destroy each other immediately..... Or maybe they ...
Kurt Hikes's user avatar
  • 4,509
0 votes
0 answers
164 views

Why is the decay $\rho ^+ \rightarrow \rho ^0 \pi^+$ allowed by parity conservation and angular momentum conservation?

In the following decay: $$\rho ^+ \rightarrow \rho ^0 \pi^+$$ where $\rho^+$ and $\rho^0$has $J^P = 1^-$ and $\pi^+$ has $J^P = 0^-$ The parity conservation $P$ entails that $L$ (orbital angular ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
248 views

Is the (range of the) strong force the same for nucleons and quarks?

In high school, I learnt that the strong force held the nucleus together. It had a very short range and was repulsive at small separation distances to prevent the nucleons from collapsing. Now I am ...
PhysicsMathsLove's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
358 views

Do gluons interact with each other by the strong foce?

I learned that strong force between quarks are mediated by gluons. What does this say about interactions between gluons? Do they interact with each other by the strong force?
TaeNyFan's user avatar
  • 4,235
1 vote
1 answer
232 views

Why does literature list the strong coupling at the scale of the Z-boson's mass?

In the 2004 edition of the book "QCD as a Theory of Hadrons" by S. Narison, the author provides a value for the strong coupling at a scale of the mass of the Z boson, $$ \alpha_s (M_Z) = 0.1181 \pm ...
ersbygre1's user avatar
  • 2,648
0 votes
0 answers
188 views

Energy conservation when exchanging meson

In Prob 1.2 of Griffith's "Introduction to Elementary Particles" 2nd ed., it says that: However, I don't understand why it states that "they must temporarily violate the conservation of energy by ...
pinchun's user avatar
  • 198
1 vote
2 answers
164 views

Is it possible for nucleons to overcome strong force?

I was wondering how it could be possible to artificially overcome the strong nuclear force, allowing for the nucleons to be released from each other. If you can't think of any possible solution, is ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
174 views

How does the nuclear interaction keep protons and neutrons together?

The strong force holds atoms hadrons together by using gluons to change the color charge of quarks and making the hadrons color nutral. But how does the nuclear force keep protons together, I heard ...
Antropolis's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

How does the exchange of pions result in the strong force?

I understand that the residual strong force is a result of an exchange of pions. But I fail to understand how this exchange results in a force that holds nuclei together! May this query please be ...
Prof. Sucrose's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

Isospin conservation for total isospin or third component of isospin?

In a strong interaction, is the total isospin or just its third component conserved? Or are they both conserved?
user3326682's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
2k views

Why does the weak nuclear interaction have a shorter range than strong nuclear interaction?

My textbook says: "Weak nuclear interaction acts on protons, neutrons, electrons and neutrinos in order to bring about beta decay. It has very short range (10-18m)" "Strong nuclear interaction ...
Bøbby Leung's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
769 views

Half-life of $W$ and $Z$ bosons

$W$ and $Z$ bosons should decay through weak interaction. But their half-life is around $\tau = 10^{-25} s$ which is a typical value for particles decaying through strong force (instead of a $10^{-12}-...
MariNala's user avatar
  • 479
2 votes
1 answer
148 views

What happens if a neutron flies towards a nucleus?

Rutherford experiment shows that alpha-particles when they fly towards metal foil sometimes (in minority of cases) can bounce. An explanation proposed was that atoms in fact have positively charged ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
62 views

What is meant with an $X$ in the particle data booklet?

What is meant with the $X$ in some decay channel of the $B^0$ ? B⁰ PDG Booklet I imagine it could be an unidentified resonance, but I cannot find a definition. What especially confuses me is that ...
Christian's user avatar
  • 393

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