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1 vote
2 answers
435 views

Why are there no particles that ONLY interact via the strong force?

The title speaks for itself really: I noted everywhere I learned about fundamental interactions that there are particles that interact ONLY via the Weak Force (and gravity, if it counts)(e.g. ...
Istvan Cziegler's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
60 views

What causes the difference in ranges of forces?

What causes the difference in ranges of forces? In other words, why is it that the weak force acts only at small distances whereas the Coulomb force has a very large range?
SHD's user avatar
  • 71
2 votes
3 answers
6k views

How do the strong and weak forces relate to nuclear fission and fusion?

Fission and fusion are due to the strong and weak forces, but it is unclear to me which is responsible for which.
Tad Boniecki's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
452 views

Does Temperature Affect electromagnetic/Strong/Weak Force?

From what I understand, the energy or temperature of a structure with mass has no effect on the gravitational force it emits. Is the same true for the other fundamental forces? What would happen to ...
Tian Tu's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
1 answer
85 views

Strong and Weak Interactions [closed]

How do I determine whether an interactions is strong or weak if what i've been given is just the particles and the type of reaction: Determine whether the following are strong or weak interactions? a ...
Rudresh Desai's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
244 views

How are length and time scales for the different kinds of interactions (strong, weak, electroweak) determined?

I was recently asked what the length scale of the strong interaction is and found my self a bit lost at the question. A quick Google search revealed a result of $10^{-15}\,\text{m}\approx 1\,\text{GeV}...
Sito's user avatar
  • 1,215
5 votes
3 answers
2k views

Why does the weak nuclear interaction have a shorter range than strong nuclear interaction?

My textbook says: "Weak nuclear interaction acts on protons, neutrons, electrons and neutrinos in order to bring about beta decay. It has very short range (10-18m)" "Strong nuclear interaction ...
Bøbby Leung's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
769 views

Half-life of $W$ and $Z$ bosons

$W$ and $Z$ bosons should decay through weak interaction. But their half-life is around $\tau = 10^{-25} s$ which is a typical value for particles decaying through strong force (instead of a $10^{-12}-...
MariNala's user avatar
  • 479
15 votes
2 answers
3k views

How can K (kaon) and Σ (sigma particle) be created quickly via the strong interaction and decay slowly via the weak interaction?

So the kaon particle (K) and the sigma particle (Σ) are created very quickly through the strong interaction and decay slowly through the weak interaction. How is this so? Is this not some kind of ...
ODP's user avatar
  • 4,607
2 votes
1 answer
3k views

How can I determine the interaction knowing the decay formula?

I know the kind of interaction occurring in very common reaction. For example, I know that the interaction: $e^- + e^+ \longrightarrow \mu^+ + \mu^-$ is driven by the electromagnetic force (there is ...
Drebin J.'s user avatar
  • 386
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Strangeness of elementary particles

What is the property, whose violation led to the assumption of strangeness? Prior to the discovery of strangeness was it assumed that particles that are produced by strong interactions can decay only ...
Samapan's user avatar
  • 81
4 votes
2 answers
13k views

Difference between weak and strong interactions?

This was a statement given in my class: "Strangeness is conserved in the strong and electromagnetic interactions, but not in a weak interaction " But could someone please tell me how we ...
Eliza's user avatar
  • 2,137
1 vote
1 answer
3k views

Why strong and weak forces are short range? [closed]

Why are the strong and weak nuclear forces short range? Are quarks confined or welded together? Why are elementary particles confined at short range? Or is color confinement color welding? the ...
alek-king's user avatar