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5 votes
1 answer
74 views

$ \pi^0\to \gamma\gamma$ parity conservation

Let's consider the decay process $\pi^0\to \gamma \gamma$. After we spontaneously broke the chiral symmetry of QCD coupled to an abelian gauge field $A^\mu$, we end up with the Goldstone boson ...
Alex's user avatar
  • 357
1 vote
2 answers
108 views

Checks of anomaly cancellation

In a textbook I read that if $G$ is a global symmetry of the classical Lagrangian, then one has to check $G\times H^2$ anomalies, where $H$ is one of the SM gauge groups. For example, when $G$ refers ...
Fern's user avatar
  • 51
1 vote
1 answer
60 views

Does electroweak theory have mass gap (not just Higgs mechanism)?

I am extremely confused by seemingly contradictory statements. In this PE answer, the electroweak sector in the Standard Model does NOT have a mass gap (or at least not observed). In fact, the gauge ...
Keith's user avatar
  • 1,669
1 vote
0 answers
83 views

Doubt in $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow W^{+}W^{-}$ scattering

I am trying to understand how to compute the scattering amplitude for the process $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow W^{+}W^{-}$, as a reference one could look at Peskin chapter 21. What I do not understand is ...
Filippo's user avatar
  • 475
0 votes
1 answer
70 views

Where is antineutrino in standard model Lagrangian?

I'm somewhat confused by the content I studied in Srednicki's work, where the neutrino is described as a Majorana field. In this framework, there shouldn't technically be antineutrinos, given the ...
Bababeluma's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
44 views

One-Loop beta function for gauge couplings

I am currently doing my homework on Standard Model one-loop correction. When I am reading Quantum Field Theory by Mark Srednicki and Journeys Beyond the Standard Model by Pierre Ramond, I notice some ...
quantumology's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
73 views

Is there a Higgs-pole like the $Z$-pole?

Why isn’t there studies of direct Higgs production like for the $Z$ boson? Looking for future colliders, they all aim for $$e-e+ -> HZ $$ which for me makes sense for measuring a physical Higgs but ...
VirtuallyOnShell's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
40 views

Regarding vanishing of a triangle diagram

Furry's theorem ($C$ symmetry) is very important in calculations in QCD, Electroweak theory. Primarily it says everything about QED (three photon triangle diagram), but can be extended to QCD, and ($Z$...
Tanmoy Pati's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
65 views

Field redefinitions in the Higgs mechanism

Consider the Higg's mechanism for a simple $U(1)$ theory. Leaving aside the lagrangian which consists of a kinetic term for the gauge field, a covariant derivative term and the potential term for the ...
Nakshatra Gangopadhay's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
42 views

Matrix element including weak currents

If a $\overline{B^0}$ meson decays into $D^+$, $e^-$ and $\overline{\nu}_e$ we have a matrix element $$\langle{D^+ \, e^- \, \overline{\nu}_e |\, (\overline{c_L} \gamma^{\mu} b_L) \, (\overline{e_L} \...
Newstudent's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
56 views

Is the Higgs sector in the Standard Model also asymptotically free?

I have always thought that the Higgs sector, which is $\phi^4$ theory in essence, is not asymptotically free. However, I ran into the following statement from this paper: The standard model is, in ...
Keith's user avatar
  • 1,669
0 votes
1 answer
58 views

$W$ and $B$ bosons when choosing a different minimum of the Higgs doublet

When comparing the experimental phenomenology with the standard model, one usually takes a combination of the $W^a_\mu$ and $B_\mu$ gauge bosons to obtain the physically observable ones ${W^+}_\mu$, ${...
SrJaimito's user avatar
  • 601
3 votes
1 answer
104 views

Why can't we insist that the strong interactions must preserve $CP$?

I'm having some trouble wrapping my head around the strong $CP$ problem. I know that the non-trivial vacuum structure of QCD induces the topological theta term in the strong sector of the SM, which is ...
qavidfostertollace's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
56 views

Why don't we include diagrams with fermion and gauge boson external lines while calculating the effective potential of Standard model?

While calculating the effective potential of Higgs boson, we aim at $V_{eff}(h)$ instead of $V_{eff}(h, W^{+}, W^{-}, Z, quarks, leptons)$. I think the true vacuum should be the minimum of this ...
Bababeluma's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
426 views

Is there really a strong CP problem?

The strong CP problem is considered one of the major unsolved physics problems. A non-vanishing value of $\theta$ in QCD $\theta$-term violates CP-symmetry. A primary strong CP violating observable is ...
MadMax's user avatar
  • 4,452

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