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81 votes
17 answers
59k views

How exactly does curved space-time describe the force of gravity?

I understand that people explain (in layman's terms at least) that the presence of mass "warps" space-time geometry, and this causes gravity. I have also of course heard the analogy of a blanket or ...
Zac's user avatar
  • 913
21 votes
5 answers
6k views

How does "curved space" explain gravitational attraction? [duplicate]

They say that gravity is technically not a real force and that it's caused by objects traveling a straight path through curved space, and that space becomes curved by mass, giving the illusion of a ...
Mason Wheeler's user avatar
21 votes
6 answers
4k views

Better explanation of the common general relativity illustration (stretched sheet of fabric)

I've seen many science popularisation documentaries and read few books (obviously not being scientist myself). I am able to process and understand basic ideas behind most of these. However for general ...
Pavel Horal's user avatar
161 votes
6 answers
55k views

Why would spacetime curvature cause gravity?

It is fine to say that for an object flying past a massive object, the spacetime is curved by the massive object, and so the object flying past follows the curved path of the geodesic, so it "appears" ...
user1648764's user avatar
  • 1,926
163 votes
9 answers
40k views

Does someone falling into a black hole see the end of the universe?

This question was prompted by Can matter really fall through an event horizon?. Notoriously, if you calculate the Schwarzschild coordinate time for anything, matter or light, to reach the event ...
John Rennie's user avatar
48 votes
9 answers
29k views

Why is the gravitational force always attractive?

Why is the gravitational force always attractive? Is there another way to explain this without the curvature of space time? PS: If the simple answer to this question is that mass makes space-time ...
New Horizon's user avatar
  • 1,772
125 votes
6 answers
11k views

What is known about the topological structure of spacetime?

General relativity says that spacetime is a Lorentzian 4-manifold $M$ whose metric satisfies Einstein's field equations. I have two questions: What topological restrictions do Einstein's equations ...
Eric's user avatar
  • 1,734
42 votes
2 answers
5k views

How does classical GR concept of space-time emerge from string theory?

First, I'll state some background that lead me to the question. I was thinking about quantization of space-time on and off for a long time but I never really looked into it any deeper (mainly because ...
Marek's user avatar
  • 23.7k
71 votes
2 answers
9k views

Is spacetime flat inside a spherical shell?

In a perfectly symmetrical spherical hollow shell, there is a null net gravitational force according to Newton, since in his theory the force is exactly inversely proportional to the square of the ...
Leos Ondra's user avatar
  • 2,173
68 votes
7 answers
20k views

Do photons bend spacetime or not?

I have read this question: Electromagnetic gravity where Safesphere says in a comment: Actually, photons themselves don't bend spacetime. Intuitively, this is because photons can't emit ...
Árpád Szendrei's user avatar
18 votes
4 answers
13k views

Does time expand with space? (or contract)

Einstein's big revelation was that time and space are inseparable components of the same fabric. Physical observation tells us that distant galaxies are moving away from us at an accelerated rate, and ...
Loourr's user avatar
  • 948
38 votes
3 answers
6k views

Why is spacetime curved by mass but not charge?

It is written everywhere that gravity is curvature of spacetime caused by the mass of the objects or something to the same effect. This raises a question with me: why isn't spacetime curved due to ...
Rijul Gupta's user avatar
  • 5,481
11 votes
5 answers
12k views

Does a moving object curve space-time as its velocity increases?

We always hear how gravity bends space-time; why shouldn't velocity? Consider a spaceship traveling through space at a reasonable fraction of the speed of light. If this spaceship, according to ...
Armend Veseli's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
11k views

Gravitational time dilation at the earth's center

I would like to know what happens with time dilation (relative to surface) at earth's center . There is a way to calculate it? Is time going faster at center of earth? I've made other questions ...
HDE's user avatar
  • 2,909
47 votes
15 answers
8k views

Why does the speed of an object affect its path if gravity is warped spacetime?

I think I understand the idea of thinking about gravity not as a force pulling an object towards another object but instead a warping of space so that an object moving in a straight line ends up ...
Cormac Mulhall's user avatar

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