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0 votes
2 answers
74 views

Accelerating body in a non-inertial frame of reference

If a body is subjected to a force, can I find a non-inertial frame of reference in which the body is not accelerating?
Nandu's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
1 answer
110 views

Flying mosquito problem [duplicate]

Let's say there is a car and its doors and windows are closed. Basically it is a closed space inside. There is a mosquito hovering right in the center of closed space of the car. While doing so the ...
Amar Doshi's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
553 views

If I accelerate through space, can I say all stars gain kinetic energy?

Suppose I accelerate through empty space. Say all stars are small heavy marbles I can use to do work with by means of their velocity. Say I can let them smash into some generator that turns their ...
MatterGauge's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
95 views

For an airplane moving north from some latitude (say $30^{\circ}N$), why does rotation of the Earth cause an increase in apparent drag?

I'm not able to understand the answer to this example: Example 10 from the Curtis Orbital Mechanics text book : An airplane of mass $70 000\ \mathrm{ kg}$ is traveling due north at latitude $30^\circ$...
supersonic's user avatar
13 votes
11 answers
3k views

What is the essential difference between constant speed and acceleration?

I do know what the difference is but what I am trying to understand is how an object knows its speed is changing and/or how space knows an object is accelerating. The particular thing I am interested ...
releseabe's user avatar
  • 2,238
3 votes
2 answers
279 views

Can we use relative motion if acceleration of two bodies are different?

Suppose, on the $x$-axis, a body $A$ is moving with velocity $v_1$ and acceleration $a_1$, and a second body $B$ is moving with velocity $v_2$ and acceleration $a_2$. $B$ is at a distance of $S$ from $...
Pandey Shourya Prasad's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
91 views

Why does these two masses not have same acceleration? [closed]

Assumptions: No friction , $m_2$=5kg and $z_1$=2kg. $z_2$ is fixed at its place. Here, there is a mass of $5kg$ on a movable wedge of mass $2kg$. So, my question is that can we say that acceleration ...
Rider's user avatar
  • 33
1 vote
1 answer
169 views

Acceleration and geodesics in General Relativity

Consider this situation: A) An aeroplane travels a distance from point A to point B which are located on the opposite sides of the Earth. The aeroplane has taken the shortest possible distance to ...
curiosity's user avatar
  • 159
1 vote
0 answers
37 views

Why does the equation for transformation of relative acceleration from one non-inertial system to another involve absolute angular velocities?

It seems that the equation for transforming between two different expressions of the relative acceleration of a vector involves absolute angular velocities, which I find surprising. Consider two non-...
andreasdr's user avatar
  • 123
0 votes
3 answers
419 views

If Earth accelerates, what reference frame is its acceleration relative to?

It should be a very fundamental thing, a very simple question. But there's something I want to understand. We know that when we throw an apple vertically upwards, it experiences a force of gravity ...
4d_'s user avatar
  • 866
0 votes
1 answer
69 views

Unreachable relavistic particle in accelarated motion

Let's say I have a particle in a uniformly acclerated motion such that $$ a_\mu a^\mu = -g^2, \quad g > 0\ {\rm and\ constant} \tag1 $$ I want to prove that any signal coming from a apace-time ...
Vicky's user avatar
  • 1,597
0 votes
1 answer
197 views

Deriving the equality between the external torque and the rate of change of angular momentum, for a system of particles

I've started working through Analytical Mechanics for Relativity and Quantum Mechanics by Oliver Johns and I'm stuck on deriving a formula. In the section titled "Change of Angular Momentum", Johns ...
Z_z_Z's user avatar
  • 103
1 vote
3 answers
191 views

If there was but one object in the universe, can it be accelerating or not accelerating?

If there is only a single (material) object in the universe does it still make sense to speak of it as accelerating or not accelerating? I believe it might be an equivalent question to ask whether it ...
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
300 views

Differentiating linear and non-linear motion

If there is a Person sitting in a vehicle which is moving, how could he find out whether it's in motion and if he figures that out, how does he find out whether it's accelerated or non-accelerated?
professorchoki243's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
424 views

To what extent is acceleration relative?

I realize there are answers to my question many places across the internet and many places on this site, but from what I have seen, most of them either involve terms I don't know or assume you can use ...
Miles Johnson's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
165 views

The mechanics of retention of velocity/acceleration when an object is dropped from a moving body

This might seem a stupid question but please help me out because I'm very confused. We say that when an object is dropped from a moving body (moving with constant acceleration $a$) It has the ...
user144613's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
295 views

A question regarding inertial reference frame

We define a non-inertial reference as a reference frame which is accelerating. But the question is if it is the reference frame itself what is it accelerating with respect to? For simplification ...
Anom Ahmed's user avatar
1 vote
6 answers
379 views

How can a particle which is not moving have an acceleration?

Suppose a rod is rotating around a fixed point located at an extreme point of it and there are two points on it. One, somewhere in the middle and the other at the other extreme.Call them $A$ and $B$ ...
Aaryan Dewan's user avatar
  • 1,770
11 votes
3 answers
7k views

How can you accelerate without moving?

I know this question has been asked in other forms, generally regarding the balance of forces. This time I want to focus on motion. I've got a laser accelerometer on my desk. It tells me that I'm ...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is my acceleration in my own frame?

This is , I suppose not a good question , but I think I am missing something which confuses me in this question. So my question is: Velocity is relative. So suppose a car is moving at a speed $200 \;\...
Shashaank's user avatar
  • 2,797
2 votes
5 answers
2k views

Why was it difficult to walk in the same direction the train's acceleration, and easier the other way around?

The other day while I was walking in the same direction that the train was accelerating. Then I came across this question. Please if would answer it, I am very curious to know. But when I walked the ...
Tahmeena's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
1k views

One dimensional motion - Why does a ball fall back in my hands when I throw it up in a moving bus? [duplicate]

Suppose you are moving in a bus and you throw a ball upwards. Why does it always land in your hand and does not fall behind you? The bus is moving with a uniform velocity in a straight direction. Now ...
Some Name's user avatar
  • 125
1 vote
1 answer
116 views

Acceleration of log moving without slipping with/under a plank

So I have this image: I know how to solve the accompanying physics problem once I have determined the relative accelerations of the logs and the plank. According to my physics textbook, the cm of ...
Paula's user avatar
  • 93
1 vote
1 answer
745 views

Smooth collar sliding down smooth shaft [closed]

For part (a), we find that the acceleration of the collar is $6.94~\mathrm{m/s^2}$. In part (b), we say that the acceleration of B with respect to A is $6.94~\mathrm{m/s^2}$, which makes sense. ...
Edward Newgate's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
406 views

What is the relative acceleration of a projectile fired at in a low gravity vacuum?

This question is to end an old argument. Given a (space) vehicle with an acceleration of X, and projectile with an acceleration of 2X (rocket, not bullet), what would the relative acceleration of the ...
Tritium21's user avatar
  • 113
1 vote
1 answer
416 views

Why is speed/position relative but acceleration not? [duplicate]

I think i understand it now, if found this: link I know that position and speed are relative. There is no such thing as universal coordinates. Then why is acceleration absolute? Is the 3th and 4th ...
ultraking x2's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
513 views

Relative acceleration with pullys

I have tried this question every way I can think but in the equation for particle $L$ $g$ cancels every time. Could someone show me how to do it correctly or tell me what I am doing wrong. Thanks, ...
user's user avatar
  • 316
16 votes
7 answers
11k views

Is acceleration relative?

A while back in my Dynamics & Relativity lectures my lecturer mentioned that an object need not be accelerating relative to anything - he said it makes sense for an object to just be accelerating. ...
user27182's user avatar
  • 1,657